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We develop an analytic model of thermal state-to-state rotationally inelastic collisions of asymmetric-top molecules with closed-shell atoms in electric fields, and apply it to the Ar--H$_2$O collision system. The predicted cross sections…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

The available R-matrix parametrization of experimental data on the excitation functions for the elastic and inelastic p-Be7 scattering at the collision energies up to 3.4 MeV is used to generate the corresponding partial-wave cross sections…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 S. A. Rakityansky , S. N. Ershov , T. J. Tshipi

An overview of quantum-mechanical methods to generate cross-section data for electron collisions with atoms and molecules is presented. Particular emphasis is placed on the time-independent close-coupling approach, since it is particularly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Klaus Bartschat , Jonathan Tennyson , Oleg Zatsarinny

We present an experimental study on the rotational inelastic scattering of OH ($X^2\Pi_{3/2}, J=3/2, f$) radicals with He and D$_2$ at collision energies between 100 and 500 cm$^{-1}$ in a crossed beam experiment. The OH radicals are state…

In order to interpret and predict the behavior and properties of fusion plasma, accurate cross sections for electronic processes in collisions between plasma impurities and atomic hydrogen are required. In this work, we investigate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 C. C. Jia , Y. Y. Qi , J. J. Niu , Y. Wu J. G. Wang , A. Dubois , N. Sisourat , J. W. Gao

Rydberg excited states of molecules pose a challenge for electronic structure calculations because of their highly diffuse electron distribution. Even large and elaborate atomic basis sets tend to underrepresent the long-range tail, overly…

We report new elastic and inelastic cross sections for O($^3P$)+CO$_2$ scattering at collision energies from 0.03 to 5 eV, of major importance to O escape from Mars, Venus, and CO$_2$-rich atmospheres. The cross sections were calculated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Marko Gacesa , Robert J. Lillis , Kevin J. Zahnle

Ultracold collisions between Cs atoms and Cs2 dimers in the electronic ground state are observed in an optically trapped gas of atoms and molecules. The Cs2 molecules are formed in the triplet ground state by cw-photoassociation through the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Staanum , Stephan D. Kraft , Joerg Lange , Roland Wester , Matthias Weidemueller

We present Maxwellian-averaged effective collision strengths for the electron-impact excitation of S III over a wide range of electron temperatures of astrophysical importance, log T(K) = 3.0-6.0. The calculation incorporates 53…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. F. R. Grieve , C. A. Ramsbottom , C. E. Hudson , F. P. Keenan

The low-energy electron-impact dissociation of molecular hydrogen has been a source of disagreement between various calculations and measurements for decades. Excitation of the ground state of H$_2$ into the dissociative $b ^3\Sigma_u^+$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Liam H. Scarlett , Dmitry V. Fursa , Jack Knol , Mark C. Zammit , Igor Bray

The present study presents a comprehensive theoretical investigation of atom and asymmetric top molecule inelastic scattering based on the R-matrix formalism. The proposed methodology establishes a rigorous framework for treating inelastic…

The hydronium cation plays a crucial role in interstellar oxygen and water chemistry. While its spectroscopy was extensively investigated earlier, the collisional excitation of H$_3$O$^+$ is not well studied yet. In this work we present…

Differential cross sections are computed for the title polar molecule using static interaction, exchange forces and correlation-polarisation effects as described in detail in the main text. The dipole effect is also reported via the dipole…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Gianturco , T. Stoecklin

A new database of collisional rate coefficients for transitions between the rotational states of H$_2$O collided with H$_2$ background gas is developed. The goal is to expand over the other existing databases in terms of the rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Carolin Joy , Dulat Bostan , Bikramaditya Mandal , Dmitri Babikov

We have calculated elastic and state-resolved inelastic cross sections for cold and ultracold collisions in the Rb($^1 S$) + OH($^2 \Pi_{3/2}$) system, including fine-structure and hyperfine effects. We have developed a new set of five…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Manuel Lara , John L. Bohn , Daniel E. Potter , Pavel Soldán , Jeremy M. Hutson

We carry out quantum inelastic scattering calculations of collisions of Rb atoms with inverting NH3 and ND3 molecules in the energy range between 0 and 100 cm-1, which are important for experiments using velocity-controlled molecular beams…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Piotr S. Żuchowski , Jeremy M. Hutson

We formulate the theory for a diatomic molecule in a spatially degenerate electronic state interacting with a non-resonant laser field and investigate its rovibrational structure in the presence of the field. We report on \textit{ab initio}…

Whereas atom-molecule collisions have been studied with complete quantum state resolution, interactions between two state-selected molecules have proven much harder to probe. Here, we report the measurement of state-resolved inelastic…

A full set of vibrationally-resolved cross sections for electron impact excitation of NO(X2{\Pi}, v) molecules is calculated from ab initio molecular dynamics, in the framework of the local-complex-potential approach. Electron-vibration…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 V Laporta , L Vialetto , V Guerra

OH is a cornerstone molecule in the chemistry of interstellar and circumstellar media and is ubiquitously detected in warm gas thanks to its infrared rotational lines. However, the excitation processes of OH remain poorly characterized. We…