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We study vortex ring formation arising from the interaction between a cavitation bubble and a confined air bubble in a cylindrical blind hole, using high-speed shadowgraphy imaging. As the cavitation bubble grows above the hole, it drives a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Charul Gupta , Yashwant Singh , Lakshmana D Chandrala , Harish N Dixit , Badarinath Karri

The process of breaking of inviscid incompressible flows along a rigid body with slipping boundary conditions is studied. Such slipping flows are compressible, which is the main reason for the formation of a singularity for the gradient of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 E. A. Kuznetsov , E. A. Mikhailov

The dynamics of dislocations in a two-dimensional vortex lattice is studied in the presence of a pinning potential and a transport current. In a vortex lattice drifting with velocity $v$ a glide velocity $V_d$ of the dislocation with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan Scheidl , Valerii Vinokur

We study, by means of extensive direct numerical simulations, the turbulent flow produced by a two-dimensional cellular forcing in a cubic box with periodic boundary conditions. In spite of the strong anisotropy of the forcing, we find that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 S. Berti , G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

Vortex rings are critical for thrust production underwater. In the ocean, self-propelled mesozooplankton generate vortices while swimming within a weakly stratified fluid. While large-scale biogenic transport has been observed during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yunxing Su , Monica M. Wilhelmus , Roberto Zenit

We study the statistical properties of orientation and rotation dynamics of elliptical tracer particles in two-dimensional, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by direct numerical simulations. We consider both the cases in which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

We present a numerical study of the flow states and reversals of the large-scale circulation (LSC) in a two-dimensional circular Rayleigh-B\'enard cell. Long-time direct numerical simulations are carried out in the Rayleigh number ($Ra$)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Ao Xu , Xin Chen , Heng-Dong Xi

We present global 2-D inviscid disk simulations with an embedded planet, emphasizing the non-linear dynamics in its co-orbital region. We find that the potential vorticity of the flow in this region is not conserved due to the presence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Josef Koller , Hui Li , Douglas N. C. Lin

The dynamics of quantized vortices in rotating $^3$He-B is investigated in the low density (single-vortex) regime as a function of temperature. An abrupt transition is observed at $0.5 T_{\rm c}$. Above this temperature the number of vortex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Finne , V. B. Eltsov , G. Eska , R. Hanninen , J. Kopu , M. Krusius , E. V. Thuneberg , M. Tsubota

We present experiments on the instability and fragmentation of volumes of heavier liquid released into lighter immiscible liquids. We focus on the regime defined by small Ohnesorge numbers, density ratios of order one, and variable Weber…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Maylis Landeau , Renaud Deguen , Peter Olson

Vortex crystals, ordered structures observed in superconductors and rotating superfluids, have also been hypothesized to form in classical fluids, based on numerical simulations and observations of the Jovian polar atmospheres. We perform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Gabriel Marchetti , Pablo D. Mininni

Statistical properties of circulation encode relevant information about the multi-scale structure of turbulent cascades. Recent massive computational efforts have posed challenging theoretical issues, as the dependence of circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 G. B. Apolinário , L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira , V. J. Valadão

Vortices are commonly observed in the context of classical hydrodynamics: from whirlpools after stirring the coffee in a cup to a violent atmospheric phenomenon such as a tornado, all classical vortices are characterized by an arbitrary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 G. Bighin , L. Salasnich

We simulate thermal convection in a two-dimensional square box using the no-slip condition on all boundaries, and isothermal bottom and top walls and adiabatic sidewalls. We choose 0.1 and 1 for the Prandtl number $Pr$ and vary the Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Ambrish Pandey , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

We investigate by direct numerical simulation Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a rotating rectangular cell with rotation vector and gravity perpendicular to each other. The flow is two dimensional near the onset of convection with convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 K. Lüdemann , A. Tilgner

In this paper, we consider turbulence from a geometric perspective based on the vorticity equations for incompressible viscous fluid flows. We derive several quantitative statements about the statistics of turbulent flows. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian

We study the evolution of a concentrated vortex advected by a smooth, divergence-free velocity field in two space dimensions. In the idealized situation where the initial vorticity is a Dirac mass, we compute an approximation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Martin Donati , Thierry Gallay

Turbulence is a widely observed state of fluid flows, characterized by complex, nonlinear interactions between motions across a broad spectrum of length and time scales. While turbulence is ubiquitous, from teacups to planetary atmospheres,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Adrian van Kan

We investigate the decay of vortices in a rotating cylindrical sample of 3He-B, after rotation has been stopped. With decreasing temperature vortex annihilation slows down as the damping in vortex motion, the mutual friction dissipation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-23 R. E. Solntsev , R. de Graaf , V. B. Eltsov , R. Hanninen , M. Krusius

In an attempt to determine the outer scale of turbulence driven by localized sources, such as supernova explosions in the interstellar medium, we consider a forcing function given by the gradient of gaussian profiles localized at random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony J. Mee , Axel Brandenburg