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Recent progress in quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculations of highly charged ions is reviewed. The theoretical predictions for the binding energies, the hyperfine splittings, and the g factors are presented and compared with available…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

An effective theory of the excited states of positronium is derived and some of its consequences are explored. At large physical separation, the binding of the electron and positron is assumed to be described completely by QED, whereas all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 David M. Jacobs

To estimate the diffusion constant $D$ of particles in a plasma, we develop a method that is based on the mean free path $\lambda$ for scatterings with momentum transfer $q >~ T$. Using this method, we estimate $\lambda$ and $D$ for squarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hooman Davoudiasl , Eric Westphal

Characterising the time over which quantum coherence survives is critical for any implementation of quantum bits, memories and sensors. The usual method for determining a quantum system's decoherence rate involves a suite of experiments…

Hydrogen embrittlement mechanisms of steels have been studied for several decades. Understanding hydrogen diffusion behavior in steels is crucial towards both developing predictive models for hydrogen embrittlement and identifying…

Accurate data on electric-dipole transition matrix elements (EDTMs) for bound-bound Rydberg-atom transitions become increasingly important in science and technology. Here we compute radial EDTMs of rubidium using the length, velocity and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Alisher Duspayev , Georg Raithel

Faddeev calculations of low-energy $\Lambda$-deuteron elastic scattering are performed up to $E_{cm}=20$ MeV across the deuteron threshold. Phase shifts of the $s$-wave with $J=1/2$ and $J=3/2$ are calculated using strangeness $S=-1$…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 M. Kohno , H. Kamada

We present a least squares method for estimating parameters from measurements of event yields in the presence of background and crossfeed. We adopt a unified approach to incorporating the statistical and systematic uncertainties on the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Werner M. Sun

Context : Dynamical studies of prestellar cores search for small velocity differences between different tracers. The highest radiation frequency precision is therefore required for each of these species. Aims : We want to adjust the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laurent Pagani , Fabien Daniel , Marie-Lise Dubernet

Precision spectroscopy on cold molecules can potentially enable novel tests of fundamental laws of physics and alternative determination of some fundamental constants. Realizing this potential requires a thorough understanding of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dimitar Bakalov , Vladimir I. Korobov , Stephan Schiller

The QCD amplitudes for particle's production in the quasi-multi-Regge kinematics with a quark exchange in crossing channels are calculated in the Born approximation. In particular they are needed to find next-to-leading corrections to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. N. Lipatov , M. I. Vyazovsky

Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory (MQDT) is shown to be capable of producing quantitatively accurate results for low-energy atom-molecule scattering calculations. With a suitable choice of reference potential and short-range matching…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 James F. E. Croft , Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Jeremy M. Hutson , Paul S. Julienne

We revisit scalar leptoquark pair-production at hadron colliders and significantly improve the level of precision of the cross section calculations. Apart from QCD contributions, we include lepton t-channel exchange diagrams that turn out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Christoph Borschensky , Benjamin Fuks , Anna Kulesza , Daniel Schwartländer

In this paper we study Spectral Decomposition Theorem [1] and translate it to quantum language by means of the Wigner transform. We obtain a quantum version of Spectral Decomposition Theorem (QSDT) which enables us to achieve three distinct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Ignacio Gomez , Mario Castagnino

Analytical approximations are constructed for binding energies, quantum-mechanical sizes and oscillator strengths of main radiative transitions of hydrogen atoms arbitrarily moving in magnetic fields 10^{12}-10^{13} G. Examples of using the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Y. Potekhin

We consider the application of a basic principle of quantum theory, the tracelessness of a certain class of hamiltonians, to the precision spectroscopy of the molecular hydrogen ions. We show that it is possible to obtain the spin-averaged…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 S. Schiller , V. I. Korobov

We calculate two-body scattering phase shifts on a quantum computer using a leading order short-range effective field theory Hamiltonian. The algorithm combines the variational quantum eigensolver and the quantum subspace expansion. As an…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Sanket Sharma , Thomas Papenbrock , Lucas Platter

Equilibrium constants for Hydrogen and Helium isotopes as a function of density and temperature are measured in the framework of the study made by Qin et al. [Qin L et al 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 172701]. We review and comment on all…

Frequency Estimation of a complex exponential is a problem relevant to a large number of fields. In this paper a computationally efficient and accurate frequency estimator is presented using the guaranteed stable Sliding DFT which gives…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Anit Kumar Sahu , Mrityunjoy Chakraborty

Precision physics aims to use atoms and molecules to test and develop the fundamental theory of matter, possibly beyond the Standard Model. Most of the atomic and molecular phenomena are described by the QED (quantum electrodynamics) sector…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Ádám Nonn , Ádám Margócsy , Edit Mátyus