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We report on a study of the longitudinal to transverse cross section ratio, $R=\sigma_L/\sigma_T$, at low values of $x$ and $Q^{2}$, as determined from inclusive inelastic electron-hydrogen and electron-deuterium scattering data from…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Tvaskis

Precision spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen is an important way to test bound-state quantum electrodynamics (QED), one of the building blocks of the Standard Model. In its simplest form, such a test consists of the comparison of a measured…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Lothar Maisenbacher

The hydrogen molecule has become a test ground for quantum electrodynamical calculations in molecules. Expanding beyond studies on stable hydrogenic species to the heavier radioactive tritium-bearing molecules, we report on a measurement of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 T. Madhu Trivikram , M. Schlösser , W. Ubachs , E. J. Salumbides

We consider the most accurate tests of bound state QED theory of the hyperfine splitting in two-body atoms related to the HFS interval of the 1s state in muonium and positronium and the 2s state in hydrogen, deuterium and the helium-3 ion.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Karshenboim , S. Eidelman , P. Fendel , V. G. Ivanov , N. Kolachevsky , V. Shelyuto , T. W. Haensch

We reconsider the calculation of rovibrational transition frequencies in hydrogen molecular ions. Some previously neglected contributions, such as the deuteron polarizability, are included into consideration in comparison with our previous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Vladimir I. Korobov , Jean-Philippe Karr

We present a comprehensive analysis of all currently available high-accuracy frequency measurements of rotational and rovibrational transitions in the hydrogen molecular ion HD$^+$. Our analysis utilises the theoretically calculated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Jean-Philippe Karr , Jeroen C. J. Koelemeij

The quantum electrodynamic correction to the energy of the hydrogen molecule has been evaluated without expansion in the electron-proton mass ratio. The obtained results significantly improve the accuracy of theoretical predictions reaching…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-08 M. Puchalski , J. Komasa. P. Czachorowski , K. Pachucki

Comparison of precision frequency measurements to quantum electrodynamics (QED) predictions for Rydberg states of hydrogen-like ions can yield information on values of fundamental constants and test theory. With the results of a calculation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 U. D. Jentschura , P. J. Mohr , J. N. Tan , B. J. Wundt

Precision spectroscopy of the hydrogen molecule is a test ground of quantum electrodynamics (QED), and may serve for determination of fundamental constants. Using a comb-locked cavity ring-down spectrometer, for the first time, we observed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 L. -G. Tao , A. -W. Liu , K. Pachucki , J. Komasa , Y. R. Sun , J. Wang , S. -M. Hu

The proton, deuteron and triton masses can be determined relative to the electron mass via rovibrational spectroscopy of molecular hydrogen ions. This has to occur via comparison of the experimentally measured transition frequencies and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Stephan Schiller , Jean-Philippe Karr

Quantum electrodynamics is the first successful and still the most successful quantum field theory. Simple atoms, being essentially QED systems, allow highly accurate theoretical predictions. Because of their simple spectra, such atoms have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Savely G. Karshenboim

Quantum electrodynamics (QED), the first relativistic quantum field theory, describes light-matter interactions at a fundamental level and is one of the pillars of the Standard Model (SM). Through the extraordinary precision of QED, the SM…

Despite quantum electrodynamics (QED) being one of the most stringently tested theories underpinning modern physics, recent precision atomic spectroscopy measurements have uncovered several small discrepancies between experiment and theory.…

Using the Dirac equation, radiative corrections and finite nuclear size and mass corrections, we calculate the $1s$-$2s$ quantum transition frequency $f_{1s,2s}$ of hydrogen and its uncertainty due to the uncertainties $\delta m_e, \delta…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

We present improved theoretical calculations of transition frequencies for the fundamental transitions $(L\!=\!0,v\!=\!1)\to(L'\!=\!0,v'\!=\!0)$ in the hydrogen molecular ions H$_2^+$ and HD$^+$ with a relative uncertainty $4\cdot10^{-11}$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 V. I. Korobov , L. Hilico , J. -P. Karr

We calculate the cross-damping frequency shift of a laser-induced two-photon transition monitored through decay fluorescence, by adapting the analogy with Raman scattering developed by Amaro et al. [P. Amaro et al., PRA 92, 022514 (2015)].…

We report the results of a combined experimental and modeling study of the electrical breakdown of hydrogen and deuterium in static (DC) and radio-frequency (RF, 13.56 MHz) electric fields. For the simulations of the breakdown events,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 I. Korolov , Z. Donkó

We present a consistent analysis of elastic electron--deuteron scattering combining perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) scaling, helicity amplitudes, and phenomenological parameterizations of deuteron form factors. Particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yaroslav D. Krivenko-Emetov , Iryna Myroshnykova

The precise measurement of transition frequencies in cold, trapped molecules has applications in fundamental physics, and extremely high accuracies are desirable. We determine suitable candidates by considering simple molecules with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Stephan Schiller , Dimitar Bakalov , Vladimir I. Korobov

Hyperfine intervals in light hydrogenic atoms and ions are among the most accurately measured quantities in physics. The theory of QED corrections has recently advanced to the point that uncalculated terms for hydrogenic atoms and ions are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne
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