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Algorithms are described for efficiently simulating quantum mechanical systems on quantum computers. A class of algorithms for simulating the Schrodinger equation for interacting many-body systems are presented in some detail. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bruce M. Boghosian , Washington Taylor

This paper attempts to connects the evolution of computer languages with the evolution of life, where the later has been dictated by \emph{theory of evolution of species}, and tries to give supportive evidence that the new languages are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 K. R. Chowdhary

With the advent of high-level programming languages capable of quickly rendering three-dimensional simulations, the inclusion of computers as a learning tool in the classroom has become more prevalent. Although work has begun to study the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Michael J. Obsniuk , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

We give a brief account of the current limitations and possibilities in the field of computational simulation of materials. We then focus on the effect that the emergence of machine learning interatomic potentials is having on the field and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Miguel A. Caro

The difficulty of simulating quantum systems, well-known to quantum chemists, prompted the idea of quantum computation. One can avoid the steep scaling associated with the exact simulation of increasingly large quantum systems on…

Computer modeling and simulation is used to analyze system behavior and evaluate strategies for operating in descriptive or predictive modes. In this part of the book, modeling and simulation approaches that have been proposed since the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Serdar Abut

Practical challenges in simulating quantum systems on classical computers have been widely recognized in the quantum physics and quantum chemistry communities over the past century. Although many approximation methods have been introduced,…

The words ``Programming is the second literacy'' were coined more than 40 years ago but never came to life. This paper is one in the series of papers aimed at the analysis of mathematical requirements for a merge of school mathematics with…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-12-26 Alexandre Borovik , Vladimir Kondratiev

The use of graphics processing units for scientific computations is an emerging strategy that can significantly speed up various different algorithms. In this review, we discuss advances made in the field of computational physics, focusing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Ari Harju , Topi Siro , Filippo Federici-Canova , Samuli Hakala , Teemu Rantalaiho

The number of Language Models (LMs) dedicated to processing scientific text is on the rise. Keeping pace with the rapid growth of scientific LMs (SciLMs) has become a daunting task for researchers. To date, no comprehensive surveys on…

Computational morphology handles the language processing at the word level. It is one of the foundational tasks in the NLP pipeline for the development of higher level NLP applications. It mainly deals with the processing of words and word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Jatayu Baxi , Brijesh Bhatt

Excellent computer simulations are done for a purpose. The most valid purposes are to explore uncharted territory, to resolve a well-posed scientific or technical question, or to make a design choice. Stand-alone modeling can serve the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Leo P. Kadanoff

Information technology should have much to offer linguistics, not only through the opportunities offered by large-scale data analysis and the stimulus to develop formal computational models, but through the chance to use language in systems…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Karen Sparck Jones

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT demonstrated the potential to replicate human language abilities through technology, ranging from text generation to engaging in conversations. However, it remains controversial to what extent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Martin Schuele

Momentum exists in the physics community for integrating computation into the undergraduate curriculum. One of many benefits would be preparation for computational research. Our investigation poses the question of which computational skills…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Amy Lisa Graves , Adam D. Light

Driven by the unprecedented computational power available to scientific research, the use of computers in solid-state physics, chemistry and materials science has been on a continuous rise. This review focuses on the software used for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Leopold Talirz , Luca M. Ghiringhelli , Berend Smit

Machine translation (MT) plays an important role in benefiting linguists, sociologists, computer scientists, etc. by processing natural language to translate it into some other natural language. And this demand has grown exponentially over…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Ankush Garg , Mayank Agarwal

Computational Logic is the use of computers to establish facts in a logical formalism. Originating in 19th-century attempts to understand the nature of mathematical reasoning, the subject now comprises a wide variety of formalisms,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Lawrence C Paulson

Computability logic is a formal theory of (interactive) computability in the same sense as classical logic is a formal theory of truth. This approach was initiated very recently in "Introduction to computability logic" (Annals of Pure and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

Natural language processing is a branch of computer science that combines artificial intelligence with linguistics. It aims to analyze a language element such as writing or speaking with software and convert it into information. Considering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Kadir Tohma , Yakup Kutlu