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相关论文: Relaxation of Spin Polarized $^3$He in Mixtures of…

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Optically addressable molecular triplet spins provide a chemically tunable platform for quantum application, but their coherence is often limited by interactions with surrounding spin baths. Here we demonstrate controlled suppression of…

We detail the design and operation of a compact, discharge light polarimeter for metastability exchange optical pumping of 3He gas near 1 torr under a low magnetic field. The nuclear polarization of 3He can be discerned from its electron…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-22 James D. Maxwell , Charles S. Epstein , Richard G. Milner

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

A frozen spin polarized target, constructed at Jefferson Lab for use inside a large acceptance spectrometer, is described. The target has been utilized for photoproduction measurements with polarized tagged photons of both longitudinal and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. D. Keith , J. Brock , C. Carlin , S. A. Comer , D. Kashy , J. McAndrew , D. G. Meekins , E. Pasyuk , J. J Pierce , M. L. Seely

Three-dimensional topological insulators are a class of Dirac materials, wherein strong spin-orbit coupling leads to two-dimensional surface states. The latter feature spin-momentum locking, i.e., each momentum vector is associated with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Paul Seifert , Kristina Vaklinova , Sergey Ganichev , Klaus Kern , Marko Burghard , Alexander W. Holleitner

Undoped and slightly Eu-doped SmB6 show the opening of a gap with decreasing temperature below ~150 K. The spectral shapes near the Fermi level (EF) at 15 K have shown strong increase in intensity of a peak at a binding energy (EB) of…

Investigations of the polarization and relaxation of $^{209}$Rn by spin exchange with laser optically pumped rubidium are reported. On the order of one million atoms per shot were collected in coated and uncoated glass cells. Gamma-ray…

After being hyperpolarized using the technique of Metastability Exchange Optical Pumping (MEOP), 3He can be used as a contrast agent for lung magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MEOP is usually performed at low magnetic field (~ 1 mT) and low…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Collier , T. Pałasz , A. Wojna , B. Głowacz , M. Suchanek , Z. Olejniczak , T. Dohnalik

A theory of thermoelectric phenomena in superfluid $^4He$ is developed. It is found an estimation of the dipole moment of helium atom arising due to electron shell deformation caused by pushing forces from the side of its surrounding atoms.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. P. Mineev

The coherent spin dynamics of electrons and holes are studied in a FA0.9Cs0.1PbI2.8Br0.2 perovskite bulk crystal, using time-resolved Kerr ellipticity in a two-color pump-probe scheme. The probe photon energy is tuned to the exciton…

We have performed depolarized Impulsive Stimulated Scattering experiments to observe shear acoustic phonons in supercooled triphenylphosphite (TPP) from $\sim$10 - 500 MHz. These measurements, in tandem with previously performed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Darius H. Torchinsky , Jeremy A. Johnson , Keith A. Nelson

Previous heat-capacity measurements of our group had shown the possible existence of an anomalous quantum phase containing the zero-point vacancies (ZPVs) in 2D $^{3}$He. The system is monolayer $^{3}$He adsorbed on graphite preplated with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Takayoshi , K. Obata , D. Sato , T. Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

We present a study of phase separation from supersaturated 3He-4He liquid mixtures at low temperatures addressing both the degree of critical supersaturation Dx and the thermal-to-quantum crossover temperature T* for the nucleation process.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Barranco , M. Guilleumas , D. M. Jezek , R. J. Lombard , J. Navarro , M. Pi

Magneto-dielectric spectra of La0.95Ca0.05CoO3 covering the crossover of spin states reveals strong coupling of its spin and dipolar degrees of freedom. Signature of spin-state transition at 30K clearly manifests in magnetization, supported…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Suchita Pandey , Jitender Kumar , A. M. Awasthi

The differential cross sections of elastic and inelastic scattering of 3He ions on 13C and 14C have been studied at energy of 37.9 MeV with a double folding model based on M3Y-Reid effective nucleon-nucleon interaction. The resulted…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Marwa N. El-Hammamy , Ali Attia , Fayza. A. El-Akkad , Ali M. Abdel-Moneim

The spin relaxation dynamics of Ce$^{3+}$ ions in heavily cerium-doped YAG crystals is studied using pulse-electron paramagnetic resonance and time-resolved pump-probe Faraday rotation. Both techniques address the 4$f$ ground state, while…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 D. V. Azamat , V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , F. Fobbe , D. H. Feng , E. Evers , L. Jastrabik , A. Dejneka , M. Bayer

Using an exact diagonalization technique on small clusters, we study spin and density excitations of the triangular-lattice $t$-$J$ model with multiple-spin exchange interactions, whereby we consider anomalous properties observed in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Seki , T. Shirakawa , Y. Ohta

The electron dephasing processes in two-dimensional homogeneous and inhomogeneous indium tin oxide thin films have been investigated in a wide temperature range 0.3--90 K. We found that the small-energy-transfer electron-electron ($e$-$e$)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Chih-Yuan Wu , Bo-Tsung Lin , Yu-Jie Zhang , Zhi-Qing Li , Juhn-Jong Lin

In pure superfluid $^3$He-B at ultra-low temperatures, quartz tuning fork oscillator response is expected to saturate when the dissipation caused by the superfluid medium becomes substantially smaller than the internal dissipation of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 T. S. Riekki , J. Rysti , J. T. Mäkinen , A. P. Sebedash , V. B. Eltsov , J. T. Tuoriniemi

We have studied the power dependence of superfluid Helmholtz resonators in flat (750 and 1800 nm) rectangular channels. In the A-phase of superfluid 3He, we observe a non-linear response for velocities larger than a critical value. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Alexander J. Shook , Emil Varga , Igor Boettcher , John P. Davis