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Preservation of linear and quadratic invariants by numerical integrators has been well studied. However, many systems have linear or quadratic observables that are not invariant, but which satisfy evolution equations expressing important…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Robert I. McLachlan , Ari Stern

The Theory of Functional Connections (TFC) is a functional interpolation framework founded upon the so-called constrained expression: a functional that expresses the family of all possible functions that satisfy some user-specified, linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-25 Carl Leake

We review the progress that has been recently made in the application of time-dependent density functional theory to thermoelectric phenomena. As the field is very young, we emphasize open problems and fundamental issues. We begin by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We introduce a formalism for time-dependent correlation functions for systems whose evolutions are governed by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians of general type. It turns out that one can define two different types of time correlation functions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We derive backward and forward fractional Schr\"odinger type of equations for the distribution of functionals of the path of a particle undergoing anomalous diffusion. Fractional substantial derivatives introduced by Friedrich and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Lior Turgeman , Shai Carmi , Eli Barkai

Time-translation symmetry strongly constrains physical dynamics, yet systematic characterization for continuous-variable systems lags behind its discrete-variable counterpart. We close this gap by providing a rigorous classification of…

Noncommutative rational functions appeared in many contexts in system theory and control, from the theory of finite automata and formal languages to robust control and LMIs. We survey the construction of noncommutative rational functions,…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-03-13 Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Victor Vinnikov

The formalism of density functional theory (DFT) can be easily extended to the time dependent case (TDDFT). However, while in the static case the theory is well established and is expected to be, at least in principle, an exact approach for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Stringari

We investigate coupled stochastic differential equations governing N non-negative continuous random variables that satisfy a conservation principle. In various fields a conservation law requires that a set of fluctuating variables be…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-06 J. Bakosi , J. R. Ristorcelli

Multivariate functional data present theoretical and practical complications which are not found in univariate functional data. One of these is a situation where the component functions of multivariate functional data are positive and are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-09 Cody Carroll , Hans-Georg Müller

Fractional kinetic theory plays a vital role in describing anomalous diffusion in terms of complex dynamics generating semi-Markovian processes. Recently, the variational principle and associated Levy Ansatz have been proposed in order to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Sumiyoshi Abe

Determining functionals are tools to describe the finite dimensional long-term dynamics of infinite dimensional dynamical systems. There also exist several applications to infinite dimensional {\em random} dynamical systems. In these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Chueshov , Jinqiao Duan , Bjorn Schmalfuss

It is often conjectured that a choice of time function merely sets up a frame for the quantum evolution of gravitational field, meaning that all choices should be in some sense compatible. In order to explore this conjecture (and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

We study the volatility functional inference by Fourier transforms. This spectral framework is advantageous in that it harnesses the power of harmonic analysis to handle missing data and asynchronous observations without any artificial time…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-07 Richard Y. Chen

The problem of supervised classification (or discrimination) with functional data is considered, with a special interest on the popular k-nearest neighbors (k-NN) classifier. First, relying on a recent result by Cerou and Guyader (2006), we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-06-18 Amparo Baillo , Antonio Cuevas

We develop a statistical framework for the dynamical closure of spatiotemporal dynamics governed by partial differential equations. Employing the mathematical framework of quantum mechanics to embed the original classical dynamics into a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-17 Chris Vales , David C. Freeman , Joanna Slawinska , Dimitrios Giannakis

Determining functionals are tools to describe the finite dimensional long-term dynamics of infinite dimensional dynamical systems. There also exist several applications to infinite dimensional {\em random} dynamical systems. In these…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-16 Igor Chueshov , Jinqiao Duan , Björn Schmalfuß

Starting from the microscopic description of a normal fluid in terms of any kind of local interacting many-particle theory we present a well defined step by step procedure to derive the hydrodynamic equations for the macroscopic phenomena.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Rudolf Haussmann

This is a review of statistical inference methodology for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion, otherwise called fractional diffusions. The first section reviews the theory needed to rigorously define them.…

The wave kinetic equation has become an important tool in different fields of physics. In particular, for surface gravity waves, it is the backbone of wave forecasting models. Its derivation is based on the Hamiltonian dynamics of surface…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Davide Maestrini , Daniele Noto , Giovanni Dematteis , Miguel Onorato