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The propagation of waves in complex media can be harnessed either by taming the incident wave-field impinging on the medium or by forcing waves along desired paths through its careful design. These two alternative strategies have given rise…

Four-dimensional optics leverages the simultaneous control of materials in space and time to manipulate light. A key challenge in experimentally realizing many intriguing phenomena is the need for rapid modulation, which is hindered by the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 M. H. Mostafa , M. S. Mirmoosa , E. Galiffi , S. Yin , A. Alù , S. A. Tretyakov

Proposed all optical amplification scenario is based on the properties of light propagation in two coupled subwavelength metallic slab waveguides where for particular choice of waveguide parameters two propagating (symmetric) and…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ramaz Khomeriki , Jerome Leon

In the diffraction of visible light by a dielectric microcylinder packages of evanescent waves always arise. However, a single-wave incidence corresponds to rather small impact of evanescent waves outside the cylinder. In this paper, we…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Vasily Klimov , Reza Heydarian , Constantin Simovski

We propose a new method for calculating reflection and transmission coefficients for an arbitrarily polarized electromagnetic plane wave incident on a one-dimensional dielectric medium of finite thickness and with dielectric permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. A. Vanyushkin , A. H. Gevorgyan , S. S. Golik

Recently it has been proposed that a planar slab of material, for which both the permittivity and permeability have the values of -1, could bring not only the propagating fields associated with a source to a focus, but could also refocus…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , D. Schurig , Marshall Rosenbluth , S. Schultz , S. Anantha Ramakrishna , J. B. Pendry

The authors introduce a general mechanism, based on electrostatic and magnetostatic considerations, for designing three-dimensional isotopic metamaterials that possess an enhanced refractive index over an extremely large frequency range.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonghwa Shin , Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

Resonant nonlinear-optical interference processes in four-level Doppler-broadened media are studied. Specific features of amplification and optical switching of short-wavelength radiation in a strongly-absorbing resonant gas under coherent…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov , S. A. Myslivets , Thomas F. George

We report on the theoretical and experimental realization of a double-zero-index elastic waveguide and on the corresponding acoustic cloacking and supercoupling effects. The proposed waveguide uses geometric tapers in order to induce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Hongfei Zhu , Fabio Semperlotti

A circularly polarized leaky-wave antenna capable of frequency scanning is proposed in this paper. The main objective is to achieve high gain and polarization purity without the need for a complex feed network. The antenna consists of two…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Ali Mohammad Hakimi , Ali Keivaan , Homayoon Oraizi , Amrollah Amini

We analyse the optical (or microwave) tunnelling properties of electromagnetic waves passing through thin films presenting a specific index profile providing a cut-off frequency, when they are used below this frequency. We show that…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Shvartsburg , Guillaume Petite

Internal waves propagate obliquely through a stratified fluid with an angle that is fixed with respect to gravity. Upon reflection on a sloping bed, striking phenomena are expected to occur close to the slope. We present here laboratory…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Louis Gostiaux , Thierry Dauxois , Henri Didelle , Joel Sommeria , Samuel Viboud

We use a simple setup based on an infinite planar slab gain medium with no mirrors to explore the possibility of realizing a recently discovered resonance effect related to the mathematical concept of spectral singularity. In particular we…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

The problem of diffraction of an electromagnetic plane wave by a perfectly conducting circular disk and its complementary problem, diffraction by a circular hole in an infinite conducting plate, are rigorously solved using the method of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Muhammad Adnan Shahzad

We report a detailed and systematic numerical study of wave propagation through a coherently amplifying random one-dimensional medium. The coherent amplification is modeled by introducing a uniform imaginary part in the site energies of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sandeep K. Joshi , A. M. Jayannavar

Plane-wave reflection and refraction at an interface with a double wire medium is considered. The problem of additional boundary conditions (ABC) in application to wire media is discussed and an ABC-free approach, known in the solid state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor S. Nefedov , Ari J. Viitanen , Sergei A. Tretyakov

Generation of a photonic nanojet by a linearly polarized wave beam or a plane wave impinging a dielectric microcylinder implies partial conversion of the propagating waves into the evanescent ones. This conversion is manifested in nanojet…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 R. Heydarian , V. Klimov , C. Simovski

In contrast to relativistically induced transparency in electron--ion plasmas, where nonlinear electromagnetic waves render initially opaque plasmas transparent, we show using kinetic simulations that such waves can instead make initially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kavin Tangtartharakul , Alexey Arefiev , Maxim Lyutikov

We study the scattering of gravity waves in longitudinal inhomogeneous stationary flows. When the flow becomes supercritical, counterflow propagating shallow waves are blocked and converted into deep waves. We show that the reflected waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Antonin Coutant , Renaud Parentani

We address the possibility of having an enhanced signal for tensor non-Gaussianities in presence of a source, as a signature of Primordial Gravitational Waves. We employ a nearly model-independent framework based on Effective Field Theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Abhishek Naskar , Supratik Pal