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We study empirical covariance matrices in finance. Due to the limited amount of available input information, these objects incorporate a huge amount of noise, so their naive use in optimization procedures, such as portfolio selection, may…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Gabor Papp , Szilard Pafka , Maciej A. Nowak , Imre Kondor

We consider the problem of learning a Gaussian variational approximation to the posterior distribution for a high-dimensional parameter, where we impose sparsity in the precision matrix to reflect appropriate conditional independence…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-23 Linda S. L. Tan , David J. Nott

Functional Gaussian graphical models (GGM) used for analyzing multivariate functional data customarily estimate an unknown graphical model representing the conditional relationships between the functional variables. However, in many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-03 Debangan Dey , Sudipto Banerjee , Martin Lindquist , Abhirup Datta

Financial models are studied where each asset may potentially lose value relative to any other. Conditioning on non-devaluation, each asset can serve as proper num\'eraire and classical valuation rules can be formulated. It is shown when…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-10-19 Travis Fisher , Sergio Pulido , Johannes Ruf

Many data-analysis problems involve large dense matrices that describe the covariance of stationary noise processes; the computational cost of inverting these matrices, or equivalently of solving linear systems that contain them, is often a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rutger van Haasteren , Michele Vallisneri

Standard Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) implicitly assume that the conditional independence among variables is common to all observations in the sample. However, in practice, observations are usually collected form heterogeneous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-01-26 Abel Rodriguez , Alex Lenkoski , Adrian Dobra

Factor analysis is a flexible technique for assessment of multivariate dependence and codependence. Besides being an exploratory tool used to reduce the dimensionality of multivariate data, it allows estimation of common factors that often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-19 Kelly C. M. Gonçalves , Afonso C. B. Silva

We apply random matrix theory to derive spectral density of large sample covariance matrices generated by multivariate VMA(q), VAR(q) and VARMA(q1,q2) processes. In particular, we consider a limit where the number of random variables N and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-18 Zdzisław Burda , Andrzej Jarosz , Maciej A. Nowak , Małgorzata Snarska

The popular systemic risk measure CoVaR (conditional Value-at-Risk) and its variants are widely used in economics and finance. In this article, we propose joint dynamic forecasting models for the Value-at-Risk (VaR) and CoVaR. The CoVaR…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-22 Timo Dimitriadis , Yannick Hoga

Covariance regression analysis is an approach to linking the covariance of responses to a set of explanatory variables $X$, where $X$ can be a vector, matrix, or tensor. Most of the literature on this topic focuses on the "Fixed-$X$"…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-08 Tao Zou , Wei Lan , Runze Li , Chih-Ling Tsai

Wishart random matrices are often used to model multivariate systems in physics, finance, biology and wireless communication. Extreme value statistics, such as those of the smallest eigenvalue, can be used to test the accuracy of the model.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Pedro A. Vidal Miranda

The objective of this work is the investigation of complexity, asymmetry, stochasticity and non-linearity of the financial and economic systems by using the tools of statistical mechanics and information theory. More precisely, this thesis…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-08-30 Rubina Zadourian

We define generalized innovations associated with generalized error models having arbitrary distributions, that is, distributions that can be mixtures of continuous and discrete distributions. These models include stochastic volatility…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Kilani Ghoudi , Bouchra R. Nasri , Bruno N. Remillard

In arXiv:1410.7268v3, the authors consider eigenvalues of overlapping Wishart matrices and prove that its fluctuations asymptotically convergence to the Gaussian free field. In this brief note, their result is extended to show that when the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-28 Jeffrey Kuan , Zhengye Zhou

The properties of the normal distribution under linear transformation, as well the easy way to compute the covariance matrix of marginals and conditionals, offer a unique opportunity to get an insight about several aspects of uncertainties…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Giulio D'Agostini

Timely characterizations of risks in economic and financial systems play an essential role in both economic policy and private sector decisions. However, the informational content of low-frequency variables and the results from conditional…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-07 Matteo Iacopini , Aubrey Poon , Luca Rossini , Dan Zhu

We show that one can perform causal inference in a natural way for continuous-time scenarios using tools from stochastic analysis. This provides new alternatives to the positivity condition for inverse probability weighting. The probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-23 Kjetil Røysland

Portfolio allocation with gross-exposure constraint is an effective method to increase the efficiency and stability of selected portfolios among a vast pool of assets, as demonstrated in Fan et al (2008). The required high-dimensional…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2010-04-29 Jianqing Fan , Yingying Li , Ke Yu

We introduce real second-order freeness in second-order noncommutative probability spaces. We demonstrate that under this definition, three real models of random matrices, namely real Ginibre matrices, Gaussian orthogonal matrices, and real…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-03-25 C. Emily I. Redelmeier

Within the past two decades, Gaussian process regression has been increasingly used for modeling dynamical systems due to some beneficial properties such as the bias variance trade-off and the strong connection to Bayesian mathematics. As…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Thomas Beckers