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相关论文: On the time distribution of reversals in Earth's m…

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Often in nature the temporal distribution of inhomogeneous stochastic point processes can be modeled as a realization of renewal Poisson processes with a variable rate. Here we investigate one of the classical examples, namely the temporal…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Carbone , L. Sorriso-Valvo , A. Vecchio , F. Lepreti , P. Veltri , P. Harabaglia , I. Guerra

The distribution of magnetic fields of positive and negative polarities over the surface of the Sun was studied. Synoptic maps of the photospheric magnetic field (NSO Kitt Peak, 1978--2016) were used for the analysis. In the time-latitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov

Current source models for the Earth's main geomagnetic field are calculated employing conventional discrete inverse theory methods. Source structures are spherical surfaces placed at the surface of the Earth's core, and at the surface of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Terence V. Sewards

We show that the scale dependence of the fluctuations of the natural time itself under time reversal provides a useful tool for the discrimination of seismic electric signals (critical dynamics) from noises emitted from man made sources as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. A. Varotsos , N. V. Sarlis , E. S. Skordas , M. S. Lazaridou

The determination of delay times of solar wind conditions at the sunward libration point to effects on Earth is investigated using mutual information. This measures the amount of information shared between two timeseries. We consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. March , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

We calculate and analyze the distribution of period ratios observed in systems of Kepler exoplanet candidates including studies of both adjacent planet pairs and all planet pairs. These distributions account for both the geometrical bias…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jason H. Steffen , Jason A. Hwang

Aims. Although the temporal evolution of active regions (ARs) is relatively well understood, the processes involved continue to be the subject of investigation. We study how the magnetic field of a series of ARs evolves with time to better…

We use the synoptic maps of the photospheric magnetic field observed at Wilcox Solar Observatory, Mount Wilson Observatory, Kitt Peak, SOHO/MDI, SOLIS/VSM, and SDO/HMI to study the distribution of weak photospheric magnetic field values in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Tibebu Getachew , Ilpo Virtanen , Kalevi Mursula

The effect of the random magnetic field distribution on the phase diagrams and ground state magnetizations of the Ising nanowire has been investigated with effective field theory with correlations. Gaussian distribution has been chosen as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı

The distribution of recurrence times or return intervals between extreme events is important to characterize and understand the behavior of physical systems and phenomena in many disciplines. It is well known that many physical processes in…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-29 M. S. Santhanam , Holger Kantz

The subject of switchbacks, defined either as large angular deflections or polarity reversals of the magnetic field, has generated substantial interest in the space physics community since the launch of Parker Solar Probe (PSP) in 2018.…

We argue that global magnetic field reversals similar to those observed in the Milky Way occur quite frequently in mean-field galactic dynamo models that have relatively strong, random, seed magnetic fields that are localized in discrete…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David Moss , Dmitri Sokoloff

Distribution of the positive and negative photospheric fields is studied on the base of synoptic maps of the photospheric magnetic field produced by the National Solar Observatory Kitt Peak (NSO Kitt Peak) for 1976-2016. In the analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov , O. A. Danilova

The distribution of inter-occurrence time between seismic events is a quantity of great interest in seismic risk assessment. We evaluate this distribution for different models of earthquakes occurrence and follow two distinct approaches:…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Godano , L. de Arcangelis

During geomagnetic field reversals the radiation belt high-energy proton populations become depleted. Their energy spectra become softer, with the trapped particles of highest energies being lost first, and eventually recovering after a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Joseph F. Lemaire , Fred Singer

Investigating the polarity time scales for the last 118 My a Bernoulli process with p=0.5 overriding with a Gaussian noise have been detected for the R-N magnetic reversals. The Bernoulli trials are separated by 282 ky. The frequency of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozsef Garai

When the probability of measuring a particular value of some quantity varies inversely as a power of that value, the quantity is said to follow a power law, also known variously as Zipf's law or the Pareto distribution. Power laws appear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-23 M. E. J. Newman

The asymmetric shape of reversals of the Earth's magnetic field indicates a possible connection with relaxation oscillations as they were early discussed by van der Pol. A simple mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric $\alpha$…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Frank Stefani , Mingtian Xu , Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Günther

A new law regarding structure of the earthquake networks is found. The seismic data taken in California is mapped to a growing directed network. Then, statistics of period in the network, which implies that after how many earthquakes an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , Norikazu Suzuki

The emergence of a power-law distribution for the energy released during an earthquake is investigated in several models. Generic features are identified which are based on the self-affine behavior of the stress field prior to an event.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 François Pétrélis , Kristel Chanard , Alexandre Schubnel , Takahiro Hatano