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We review some theoretical aspects connected with the interplay of strong electron correlations and vibron phenomena in negative fullerene ions and in solid fulleride conductors, superconductors and insulators. The first part covers…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicola Manini , Erio Tosatti

The recombination of a free electron into a bound state of bare, heavy nucleus under simultaneous production of bound-electron--free-positron pair is studied within the framework of relativistic first--order perturbation theory. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker , A. S. Surzhykov

We discuss the ground state of the spin-orbital model for spin-one ions with partially filled $t_{2g}$ levels on a honeycomb lattice. We find that the orbital degrees of freedom induce a spontaneous dimerization of spins and drive them into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-12 G. Jackeli , D. I. Khomskii

Circularly polarized femtosecond UV laser pulse can remove a {\pi} electron from benzene in such a way that the leftover hole circulates around the cation as a persistent ring current. We investigate the time dependent strength of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 T. Joyce , A. Jaron

We analyze the electronic structure of a mixed-valence ladder system. We find that structural anisotropy and complex electron correlations lead to on-rung charge localization and insulating character. Charge fluctuations within the rung of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Hozoi , S. Nishimoto , A. Yamasaki

Open-shell non-rigid molecular systems exhibiting an internal rotation are likely candidates for a coupling between the spin angular momentum of the unpaired electron and the torsional motion. This electron spin-torsion coupling lacked both…

We present a qualitative model for a fundamental process in molecular electronics: the change in conductance upon bond breaking. In our model a diatomic molecule is attached to spin-polarized contacts. Employing a Hubbard Hamiltonian,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Ali Goker , Francois Goyer , Matthias Ernzerhof

We use first principles density functional theory to calculate electronic and magnetic properties of TiF3 using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The LDA approximation predicts a fully saturated ferromagnetic metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vasili Perebeinos , Tom Vogt

Dissociative electron attachment (DEA) to the HNC$_3$ is modeled theoretically using a first-principles approach. In HNC$_3$+$e^-$ collisions, there is a low-energy resonance, which has a repulsive character along the H+NC$_3$ coordinate…

Free electrons or holes can mediate the nonradiative recombination of excitons in carbon nanotubes. Kinematic constraints arising from the quasi one-dimensional nature of excitons and charge carriers lead to a thermal activation barrier for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 J. M. Kinder , E. J. Mele

The effective Hamiltonian for the linear $E\otimes e$ Jahn-Teller model describes the coupling between two electronic states and two vibrational modes in molecules or bulk crystal impurities. While in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Ryan Requist , Cesar R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

In this work, we study the effects of non-Condon vibronic coupling on the quantum coherence of excitation energy transfer, via the exact dissipaton-equation-of-motion (DEOM) evaluations on excitonic model systems. Field-triggered excitation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Hou-Dao Zhang , Qin Qiao , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

Electronic states in metallic nanoclusters form energy shells and degree of their filling depends on the number of delocalized electrons. In the region close to half-filling the cluster geometry oscillates between the prolate and oblate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Vladimir Kresin , Yurii Ovchinnikov , Jacques Friedel

The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler

The Jahn-Teller effect is a fascinating and ubiquitous phenomenon in modern quantum physics and chemistry. We propose a class of oxides with melilite structure Ba$_2$TGe$_2$O$_7$ (T=V,Ni) where Jahn-Teller distortions are the main…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Paolo Barone , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi

We study a general model describing a self-detecting single electron transistor realized by a suspended carbon nanotube actuated by a nearby antenna. The main features of the device, recently observed in a number of experiments, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Nocera , C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

Joint electron-ion energy spectra for the dissociative ionization of a model H$_2^+$ in few-cycle, infrared laser pulses are calculated via the numerical ab initio solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. A strong,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 V. Mosert , D. Bauer

We investigate the role of electronic-vibrational coupling in resonant electron transport through single-molecule junctions, taking into account that the corresponding coupling strengths may depend on the charge and excitation state of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andre Erpenbeck , Rainer Härtle , Michel Bockstedte , Michael Thoss

Cross sections and rate coefficients for the Dissociative Recombination (DR) of the NS+ ion induced by collisions with low-energy electrons are reported for temperatures between 10 and 1000 K, relevant to a large range of interstellar cloud…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-03-08 R. Hassaine , F. Gauchet , F. Iacob , J. Zs Mezei , E. Roueff , J. Tennyson , I. F. Schneider

A mechanism of non-magnetic Kondo effect is proposed on the basis of a multiorbital Anderson model coupled with dynamical Jahn-Teller (JT) phonons. An electron system coupled dynamically with JT phonons has a vibronic ground state with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Hotta