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A model for ionization and recombination collisions in a multifluid plasma is formulated using the framework introduced in previous work [{Phys. Plasmas} \textbf{22}, 093512 (2015)]. The exchange source terms for density, momentum and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

Hadronic interaction models at cosmic ray (CR) energies are inherently uncertain due to the lack of a fundamental theoretical description of soft hadronic and nuclear interactions and the large extrapolation required from collider energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-26 R. D. Parsons , C. Bleve , S. S. Ostapchenko , J. Knapp

I examine the determination of the QCD color factor ratio CA/CF from the scale evolution of particle multiplicity in e+e- three jet events. I fit an analytic expression for the multiplicity in three jet events to event samples generated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. William Gary

In this work, we derive particle schemes, based on micro-macro decomposition, for linear kinetic equations in the diffusion limit. Due to the particle approximation of the micro part, a splitting between the transport and the collision part…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Anaïs Crestetto , Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou

The multiple electron loss of heavy projectiles in fast ion-atom collisions has been studied in the framework of the sudden perturbation approximation. Especially, a model is developed to calculate the cross sections for the loss of any…

While deep learning is transforming data analysis in high-energy physics, computational challenges limit its potential. We address these challenges in the context of collider physics by introducing EveNet, an event-level foundation model…

In this thesis, I introduce a new bottom-up approach to quantum field theory and collider physics, beginning from the observable energy flow: the energy distribution produced by particle collisions. First, I establish a metric space for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Eric M. Metodiev

Hard-scattered partons ejected from high-energy proton-proton collisions undergo parton shower and hadronization, resulting in collimated collections of particles that are clustered into jets. A substructure observable that highlights the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-25 The STAR Collaboration

We apply a recently introduced model for an independent-atom-like calculation of ion-impact electron transfer and ionization cross sections to proton collisions from water, neon, and carbon clusters. The model is based on a geometrical…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Hans Jürgen Lüdde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

We present a realistic expanding source model with nine parameters that are necessary and sufficient to describe the main physics occuring during hydrodynamical freezeout of the excited hadronic matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott Chapman , J. Rayford Nix

We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

We investigate the interactions between two drops in a heated environment and analyze the effect of evaporation on bouncing, coalescence and reflexive separation phenomena. A reliable mass transfer model is incorporated in a coupled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Ashwani Kumar Pal , Kirti Chandra Sahu , Gautam Biswas

Electron cloud effects have recognized as as one of the most serious bottleneck for reaching design performances in presently running and proposed future storage rings. The analysis of these effects is usually performed with very time…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 S. Petracca , A. Stabile , T. Demma , G. Rumolo

Numerical simulations of monolayer dust crystals in an RF complex plasma were performed to examine the crystal structure and quantify the effects of including the collision enhanced ion current in the charging model. A GEC cell similar to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Althea Wilson , Babak Shotorban

This project models and studies the `head-on' collision of liquid helium nanodroplets within a vacuum, using molecular dynamics simulation techniques. Programs written in MATLAB and C are utilized in tandem to facilitate computer…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Alexander J. Bell

Cloud droplets containing ice-nucleating particles (INPs) may freeze at temperatures above the homogeneous freezing threshold temperature. This process, referred to as immersion freezing, is one of the modulators of aerosol-cloud…

The single and multiple electron loss of fast highly charged projectiles in the collisions with neutral molecules are studied within the framework of a nonperturbative approach. The cross sections for single, double, and triple electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. I. Matveev , D. N. Makarov , Kh. Yu. Rakhimov

We consider the common problem setting of an elastic sphere impacting on a flexible beam. In contrast to previous studies, we analyze the modal energy distribution induced by the impact, having in mind the particular application of impact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Felix Gehr , Timo Theurich , Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Johann Gross , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Malte Krack

The coefficient of restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres is analytically known as a complete series expansion in terms of the impact velocity where all (infinitely many) coefficients are known. While beeing analytically exact, this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patric Mueller , Thorsten Poeschel

Our knowledge about the "cold" Universe often relies on molecular spectra. A general property of such spectra is that the energy level populations are rarely at local thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the radiative transfer thus requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jérôme Loreau , François Lique , Alexandre Faure