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相关论文: Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of sil…

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We develop a numerical method for approximating the surface modes of sphere-like nanoparticles in the quasi-static limit, based on an expansion of (the angular part of) the potentials into spherical harmonics. Comparisons of the results…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Felix Rueting , Hannes Uecker

The thermodynamics and kinetics of crystallization of nanoparticles, as opposed to bulk phases, may be influenced by surface and size effects. We investigate the importance of such factors in the crystallization process of gold, silver, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Arthur France-Lanord , Sarath Menon , Julien Lam

Physical property of a single quantum object is governed by its precise atomic arrangement. The direct correlation of localized physical properties with the atomic structures has been therefore strongly desired but still limited in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Ryosuke Senga , Thomas Pichler , Kazu Suenaga

The structural evolution of a nano-powder by repeated dispersion and settling can lead to characteristic fractal substructures. This is shown by numerical simulations of a two-dimensional model agglomerate of adhesive rigid particles. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Schwager , Dietrich E. Wolf , Thorsten Poeschel

We report spatially resolved measurements of static and fluctuating electric fields over conductive (Au) and non-conductive (SiO2) surfaces. Using an ultrasensitive `nanoladder' cantilever probe to scan over these surfaces at distances of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Martin Héritier , Raphael Pachlatko , Ye Tao , John M. Abendroth , Christian L. Degen , Alexander Eichler

Raza et al. recently observed the extraordinarily large energy blueshifts of localized surface plasmon resonances and additional surface plasmon resonances in silver nanoparticles encapsulated in silicon nitride, which are not fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Guozhong Wang

Patterns generated by a colloidal suspension of nanospheres drying on a frictional substrate are studied by experiments and computer simulations. The obtained two-dimensional self-assembled structures are commonly used for nanosphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Jarai-Szabo , S. Astilean , Z. Neda

Results obtained from the optical absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy experiments have shown the formation of excitons in the silver-exchanged glass samples. These findings are reported here for the first time. Further, we…

We study the characteristic time scales of the fluctuating local moments in Hund's metal systems for different degrees of correlation. By analyzing the dynamical spin susceptibility in the real-time domain via the fluctuation-dissipation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 C. Watzenböck , M. Edelmann , D. Springer , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi

As is well known, structure formation in the Universe at times after decoupling can be described by hydrodynamic equations. These are shown here to be equivalent to a generalization of the stochastic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. F. Barbero G. , A. Dominguez , T. Goldman , J. Perez-Mercader

Electromagnetic fields with complex spatial variation routinely arise in Nature. We study the response of a small molecule to monochromatic fields of arbitrary three-dimensional geometry. First, we consider the allowed configurations of the…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Nan Yang , Adam E. Cohen

We image local structural rearrangements in soft colloidal glasses under small periodic perturbations induced by thermal cycling. Local structural entropy $S_{2}$ positively correlates with observed rearrangements in colloidal glasses. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Xiunan Yang , Rui Liu , Mingcheng Yang , Wei-Hua Wang , Ke Chen

We present an ab initio method for eletcronic structure calculations, which accounts for the interaction of electrons and magnons in ferromagnets. While it is based on a many body perturbation theory we approximate numerically complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 S. Paischer , G. Vignale , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Ernst , P. Buczek

The optical spectra of fractal multilayer dielectric structures have been shown to possess spectral scalability, which has been found to be directly related to the structure's spatial (geometrical) self-similarity. Phase and amplitude…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 S. V. Zhukovsky , A. V. Lavrinenko , S. V. Gaponenko

The effect of the local fields on the absorption spectra of silicon nanoclusters (NCs), freestanding or embedded in SiO2, is investigated in the DFT-RPA framework for different size and amorphization of the samples. We show that local field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Roberto Guerra , Margherita Marsili , Olivia Pulci , Stefano Ossicini

We study, both with numerical simulations and theoretical methods, a cellular automata model for continuum equations describing growth processes in the presence of an external flux of particles. As a result of local instabilities we find a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raffaele Cafiero , Guido Caldarelli

It is argued that topological disorder in amorphous solids can be described by local strains related to local reference crystals and local rotations. An intuitive localization criterion is formulated from this point of view. The Inverse…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. -L. Zhang , Y. Pan , F. Inam , D. A. Drabold

It has been seen recently that when probing a nanoscale object to determine, for example, size or position via light scattering, significant advantage in measurement precision can be gained from exploiting phase singularities in a…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Thomas A. Grant , Eric Plum , Nikolay I. Zheludev , Kevin F. MacDonald

We study an underdamped oscillator with shot-noise frequency fluctuations. The oscillator spectrum is determined by the interference of the susceptibilities for different eigenfrequencies. Depending on the parameters, it has a fine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. I. Dykman , M. Khasin , J. Portman , S. W. Shaw

Anions of the molecules ZnO, O2 and atomic Zn and O constitute mass spectra of the species sputtered from pellets of molecular solid of ZnO under Cs+ irradiation. Their normalized yields are independent of energy of the irradiating Cs+.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Shoaib Ahmad , Muhammad Yousuf