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Mechanosensitive channels are ion channels activated by membrane tension. We investigate the influence of bacterial mechanosensitive channels spatial distribution on activation (gating). Based on elastic short-range interactions we map this…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Ksenia Guseva , Marco Thiel , Ian Booth , Samantha Miller , Celso Grebogi , Alessandro de Moura

We present an implementation of a new method for explicit simulations of time-dependent electric currents through nanojunctions. The method is based on unitary propagation of stroboscopic wave packet states and is designed to treat open…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 M. Konôpka , P. Bokes

The field of nanofluidics has shown considerable progress over the past decade thanks to key instrumental advances, leading to the discovery of a number of exotic transport phenomena for fluids and ions under extreme confinement. Recently,…

The subpulse modulation of pulsar radio emission goes to prove that the plasma flow in the open field line tube breaks into isolated narrow streams. I propose a model which attributes formation of streams to the process of the electric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yuri Lyubarsky

The diffusion of a system of ferromagnetic dipoles confined in a quasi-one-dimensional parabolic trap is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations. We show that the dynamics of the system is tunable by an in-plane external homogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-15 D. Lucena , W. P. Ferreira , F. F. Munarin , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

Tunneling through a localized barrier in a one-dimensional interacting electron gas has been studied recently using Luttinger liquid techniques. Stable phases with zero or unit transmission occur, as well as critical points with universal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Eugene Wong , Ian Affleck

The creation of artificial gauge fields in neutral ultracold atom systems has opened the possibility to study the effects of spin-orbit coupling terms in clean environments. This work considers the multi-channel scattering properties of two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Su-Ju Wang , Q. Guan , D. Blume

We describe a simple approach to the problem of incorporating the response time of an atom or ion being Doppler-cooled into the theory of the cooling process. The system being cooled does not in general respond instantly to the changing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 H. Janacek , A. M. Steane , D. M. Lucas , D. N. Stacey

The theory of time-dependent quantum transport addresses the question: How do electrons flow through a junction under the influence of an external perturbation as time goes by? In this paper, we invert this question and search for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 K. J. Pototzky , E. K. U. Gross

Stochastic thermodynamics has largely succeeded in characterizing both equilibrium and far-from-equilibrium phenomena. Yet many opportunities remain for application to mesoscopic complex systems -- especially biological ones -- whose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Mikhael T. Semaan , James P. Crutchfield

In order to make a densely packed assembly of undoped semiconductor nanocrystals conductive, it is usually gated by a room temperature ionic liquid. The ionic liquid enters the pores of the super-crystal assembly under the influence of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Tianran Chen , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

Shuttling ions at high speed and with low motional excitation is essential for realizing fast and high-fidelity algorithms in many trapped-ion based quantum computing architectures. Achieving such performance is challenging due to the…

We investigate the electrical switching of charge and spin transport in a topological insulator nanoconstriction in a four terminal device. The switch of the edge channels is caused by the coupling between edge states which overlap in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 F. Romeo , R. Citro , D. Ferraro , M. Sassetti

A detailed analysis of the classical nonlinear dynamics of a single driven square potential barrier with harmonically oscillating position is performed. The system exhibits dynamical trapping which is associated with the existence of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Florian R. N. Koch , Florian Lenz , Christoph Petri , Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

Channel-mediated transport is ubiquitous in biology. A series of works by different theoreticians have sought to determine how the diffusive flux through a channel depends on (a) stochastic gating, (b) channel geometry, and (c)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Sean D Lawley

Biological systems rely on autonomous modes of charge transport to transmit signals, whereas conventional artificial systems typically depend on external fields, such as voltage or pressure gradients, limiting their adaptability. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Sergi G. Leyva , Ahis Shresta , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We study the dynamics of Rydberg ions trapped in a linear Paul trap, and discuss the properties of ionic Rydberg states in the presence of the static and time-dependent electric fields constituting the trap. The interactions in a system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mueller , L. -M. Liang , I. Lesanovsky , P. Zoller

We study the effect of intracellular ion diffusion on ionic currents permeating through the cell membrane. Ion flux across the cell membrane is mediated by special proteins forming specific channels. The structure of potassium channels have…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-02-20 D. Andreucci , D. Bellaveglia , E. N. M. Cirillo , S. Marconi

Laser-cooled ions confined in electromagnetic traps provide a unique, tunable mesoscopic system where the interplay of the trapping potential, nonlinear Coulomb interactions, and laser-ion scattering generates rich, collective dynamics. In…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Akhil Ayyadevara , Anand Prakash , Shovan Dutta , Arun Paramekanti , S. A. Rangwala

Fluids confined to quasi-one-dimensional channels exhibit a dynamic crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion as the channel becomes wide enough for particles to hop past each other. In the crossover regime, where hopping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sheida Ahmadi , Marina Schmidt , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles