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The efficient condition assessment of engineered systems requires the coupling of high fidelity models with data extracted from the state of the system `as-is'. In enabling this task, this paper implements a parametric Model Order Reduction…

This technical note describes the FluidFlower concept, a new laboratory infrastructure for geological carbon storage research. The highly controlled and adjustable system produces a strikingly visual physical ground truth of studied…

An innovative path for the detectors at future colliders to achieve higher performances is to use a Particle Flow approach, which requires highly granular calorimeters to image individual showers. The silicon-tungsten electromagnetic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Yukun Shi , Vincent Boudry

Designing large-scale geological carbon capture and storage projects and ensuring safe long-term CO2 containment - as a climate change mitigation strategy - requires fast and accurate numerical simulations. These simulations involve solving…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Ryuichi Sai , Mathias Jacquelin , François P. Hamon , Mauricio Araya-Polo , Randolph R. Settgast

Particle collisions are the primary mechanism of inter-particle momentum and energy exchange for dense particle-laden flow. Accurate approximation of this collision operator in four-way coupled Euler-Lagrange approaches remains challenging…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Anna Schwarz , Patrick Kopper , Emilian De Staercke , Andrea Beck

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

This paper presents a new algorithm, Accelerated Wirtinger Flow (AWF), for ptychographic image reconstruction from phaseless diffraction pattern measurements. AWF is based on combining Nesterov's acceleration approach with Wirtinger…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-29 Rui Xu , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Justin P. Haldar , Walter Unglaub , Joshua Zusman , Anthony F. J. Levi , Richard M. Leahy

Phenomenological proposals of searches for new, long-lived particles face a challenge when estimating the reconstruction efficiency of displaced charged-particle tracks. The efficiency depends not only on the charged-particle's momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Emilie Bertholet , Abner Soffer

It is well known that Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is strongly affected by outliers and a lot of effort has been put into robustification of PCA. In this paper we present a new algorithm for robust PCA minimizing the trimmed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Anastasia Podosinnikova , Simon Setzer , Matthias Hein

Computationally expensive, high-accuracy detector simulations are a major bottleneck for many particle physics experiments such as those at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as well as those planned for future colliders. This challenge has…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-17 P. Alex May , Qibin Liu , Julia Gonski , Benjamin Nachman

In complex plasmas, the behavior of freely floating micrometer sized particles is studied. The particles can be directly visualized and recorded by digital video cameras. To analyze the dynamics of single particles, reliable algorithms are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Daniel P. Mohr , Christina A. Knapek , Peter Huber , Erich Zaehringer

We develop an error-free, nonuniform phase-stepping algorithm (nPSA) based on principal component analysis (PCA). PCA-based algorithms typically give phase-demodulation errors when applied to nonuniform phase-shifted interferograms. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Manuel Servin , Moises Padilla , Guillermo Garnica , Gonzalo Paez

Tracker detectors can be used to identify charged particles based on their global chi value obtained during track fitting with the Kalman filter. This approach builds upon the knowledge of detector material and local position resolution,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ferenc Sikler

Probabilistic power flow (PPF) analysis is critical to power system operation and planning. PPF aims at obtaining probabilistic descriptions of the state of the system with stochastic power injections (e.g., renewable power generation and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Kejun Chen , Yu Zhang

This paper deals with the problem of designing a distributed fault detection and isolation algorithm for nonlinear large-scale systems that are subjected to multiple fault modes. To solve this problem, a network of communicating detection…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Elaheh Noursadeghi , Ioannis Raptis

Particle filtering is a popular method for inferring latent states in stochastic dynamical systems, whose theoretical properties have been well studied in machine learning and statistics communities. In many control problems, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Simon S. Du , Wei Hu , Zhiyuan Li , Ruoqi Shen , Zhao Song , Jiajun Wu

Detectors planned for use at the Large Hadron Collider will operate in a radiation field produced by beam collisions. To predict the radiation damage to the components of the detectors, prototype devices are irradiated at test beam…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Prabhakar Palni , Martin Hoeferkamp , Aaron Taylor , Sandip Vora , Haley McDuff , Qufei Gu , Sally Seidel

Recent learning-based methods for event-based optical flow estimation utilize cost volumes for pixel matching but suffer from redundant computations and limited scalability to higher resolutions for flow refinement. In this work, we take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Daikun Liu , Lei Cheng , Teng Wang , changyin Sun

We report a computational strategy to obtain the charges of individual dielectric particles from experimental observation of their interactions as a function of time. This strategy uses evolutionary optimization to minimize the difference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Xikai Jiang , Jiyuan Li , Victor Lee , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Olle G. Heinonen , Juan J. de Pablo

In order to profit from the high granularity of the calorimeters proposed for the ILC that are suitable for the Particle Flow Approach, specialised clustering algorithms have to be developped. GARLIC is such an algorithm with the goal to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Marcel Reinhard , Jean-Claude Brient