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The theory of elastic interaction of micron size axially symmetric colloidal particles immersed into confined nematic liquid crystal has been proposed. General formulas are obtained for the self energy of one colloidal particle and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. B. Chernyshuk , B. I. Lev

Using special capacitors three experiments to search for a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of Cesium atom were completed. The electric susceptibility xe of Cs vapor varies in direct proportion to the density N, where xe =70 when…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-30 Pei-Lin You , Xiang-You Huang

We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a method, where the two intrinsic time scales of a molecule, the slow nuclear motion and the fast electronic motion, are simultaneously measured in a photo-electron photo-ion coincidence…

We analyze atom-atom correlations in the s-wave scattering halo of two colliding condensates. By developing a simple perturbative approach, we obtain explicit analytic results for the collinear (CL) and back-to-back (BB) correlations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Magnus Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We present a theoretical study of the dynamical behavior of a gas made of ultracold fermionic atoms, which during their motions can collide with a much smaller number of thermal bosonic impurities. The atoms are confined inside harmonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Toschi , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We have realized a one dimensional optical lattice for individual atoms with a lifetime >300 s, which is 5 times longer than previously reported. In order to achieve this long lifetime, it is necessary to laser cool the at-oms briefly every…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Gibbons , Soo Y. Kim , Kevin M. Fortier , Peyman Ahmadi , Michael S. Chapman

Ultracold polar molecules offer the possibility of exploring quantum gases with interparticle interactions that are strong, long-range, and spatially anisotropic. This is in stark contrast to the dilute gases of ultracold atoms, which have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , D. Wang , G. Quemener , B. Neyenhuis , M. H. G. de Miranda , J. L. Bohn , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

We measure the collision rate coefficient between laser cooled Rubidium (Rb) atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) and optically dark Rb+ ions in an overlapping Paul trap. In such a mixture, the ions are created from the MOT atoms and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Seunghyun Lee , K. Ravi , S. A. Rangwala

The interaction between atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and light field in an optical ring cavity gives rise to many interesting phenomena such as supersolid and movable self-trapped matter wave packets. Here we examined the collision…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Jieli Qin , Lu Zhou

We analyse the effects of atom-atom collisions on collective laser cooling scheme. We derive a quantum Master equation which describes the laser cooling in presence of atom-atom collisions in the weak-condensation regime. Using such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis Santos , Maciej Lewenstein

Molecular magneto-optical traps (MOTs) typically capture orders of magnitude fewer particles than their atomic counterparts due in part to their significantly lower capture velocities. Here, we employ a Stochastic Schr\"odinger Equation…

Collisions between trapped atoms or trapped molecules with room temperature particles in the surrounding vacuum induce loss of the trapped population at a rate proportional to the density of the background gas particles. The total…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Riley A. Stewart , Pinrui Shen , James L. Booth , Kirk W. Madison

We study polar alkali dimer scattering in a quasi-1D geometry for both reactive and non-reactive species. Elastic and reactive rates are computed as a function of the amplitude of a static electric field within a purely long-range model…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Romain Vexiau , Jean-Michel Launay , Andrea Simoni

The instability of a monoenergetic electron beam in a collisional one-dimensional plasma bounded between grounded walls is considered both analytically and numerically. Collisions between electrons and neutrals are accounted for the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Dmytro Sydorenko , Igor D. Kaganovich , Peter L. G. Vetzek

Whereas atom-molecule collisions have been studied with complete quantum state resolution, interactions between two state-selected molecules have proven much harder to probe. Here, we report the measurement of state-resolved inelastic…

We present a Ramsey-type atom interferometer operating with an optically trapped sample of 10^6 Bose-condensed Rb-87 atoms. The optical trap allows us to couple the |F =1, mF =0>\rightarrow |F =2, mF =0> clock states using a single photon…

The collision of molecules at ultracold temperatures is of great importance for understanding the chemical interactions at the quantum regime. While much theoretical work has been devoted to this, experimental data are only available…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Xin Ye , Mingyang Guo , Maykel L. González-Martínez , Goulven Quéméner , Dajun Wang

A model describing nuclear collisions at intermediate energies is presented and the results are compared with recently measured double differential cross sections in C-C reactions at 95 MeV/nucleon. Results show the key role played by…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Jérémie Dudouet , Dominique Durand

We present the properties of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) of CaF molecules. We study the process of loading the MOT from a decelerated buffer-gas-cooled beam, and how best to slow this molecular beam in order to capture the most molecules.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 H. J. Williams , S. Truppe , M. Hambach , L. Caldwell , N. J. Fitch , E. A. Hinds , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

We explore the properties of 3-atom complexes of alkali-metal diatomic molecules with alkali-metal atoms, which may be formed in ultracold collisions. We estimate the densities of vibrational states at the energy of atom-diatom collisions,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson