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The question of the relative importance of coherent structures and waves has for a long time attracted a great deal of interest in astrophysical plasma turbulence research, with a more recent focus on kinetic scale dynamics. Here we utilize…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 D. Groselj , C. H. K. Chen , A. Mallet , R. Samtaney , K. Schneider , F. Jenko

The pseudopotential method is used to derive electron hole structures in a suprathermal plasma having a regularized $\kappa$ probability distribution function background. The regularized character allows the exploration of small $\kappa$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Fernando Haas , Horst Fichtner , Klaus Scherer

The manuscript reports the observation of time dependent localized and non-propagating structures in the coupled laser plasma system through 1-D fluid and PIC simulations. It is reported that such structures form spontaneously as a result…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Deepa Verma , Ratan Kumar Bera , Atul Kumar , Bhavesh Patel , Amita Das

We describe kinetic simulations of transient problems in partially ionized weakly-collisional plasma around spherical bodies absorbing or emitting charged particles. Numerical solutions of kinetic equations for electrons and ions in 1D2V…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V I Kolobov , R R Arslanbekov , H Liang

Dusty plasmas consists of an ionized gas containing small (usually negatively charged) particles. Dusty plasmas are of interest in both astrophysics and space physics as well as in research in plasma processing and nanofabrication. In this…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde

The propagation of a superintense laser pulse in an underdense, inhomogeneous plasma has been studied numerically by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations on a time scale extending up to several picoseconds. The effects of the ion…

In recent experiments of laser pulse interaction at relativistic intensities with a low density plasma, the proton radiography technique showed evidence of long--lived field structures generated after the self-channeling of the laser pulse.…

This article studies the vortical nature and structure of phase-space holes -- nonlinear B.G.K. trapping modes found in the phase-space collision-free plasmas. A fluid-like outlook of the particles' phase-space is explored, which makes it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Allen Lobo , Vinod Kumar Sayal

A phase-space formulation of non-stationary nonlinear dynamics including both Hamiltonian (e.g., quantum-cosmological) and dissipative (e.g., dissipative laser) systems reveals an unexpected affinity between seemly different branches of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov , Sergey L. Cherkas

We analytically study plasma solitary waves, or solitons, in a two-dimensional (2D) electron system (ES) placed in close proximity to and between two ideal metallic gates. As a rule, solitons are described using a perturbative approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 A. A. Zabolotnykh

We study the process of energy conversion from overcritical electric field into electron-positron-photon plasma. We solve numerically Vlasov-Boltzmann equations for pairs and photons assuming the system to be homogeneous and anisotropic.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Alberto Benedetti , Remo Ruffini , Gregory Vereshchagin

The motion of an interface separating two fluids under the effect of electric fields is a subject that has picked the attention of researchers from different areas. While there is an abundance of studies investigating the free surface wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Tao Gao , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

A new manifestation of interlayer coherence in strongly polarized double layer quantum Hall systems with total filling factor $\nu=1$ in the presence of a small or zero tunneling is theoretically predicted. It is shown that moving (for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Khomeriki , M. Abolfath , K. Mullen

Force-free current sheets are local plasma structures with field-aligned electric currents and approximately uniform plasma pressures. Such structures, widely found throughout the heliosphere, are sites for plasma instabilities and magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Xin An , Anton Artemyev , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Andrei Runov , Sergey Kamaletdinov

The discharge structure of inductively coupled plasma is studied via fluid simulation and analytic theory collaboration. At low pressure, the discharge is stratified by the double layer, which is modelled as dipole moment. The parabolic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Shu-Xia Zhao , An-Qi Tang

The observation is presented of naturally occurring pairing of particles and their cooperative drift in a two-dimensional plasma crystal. A single layer of plastic microspheres was suspended in the plasma sheath of a capacitively coupled rf…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. K. Zhdanov , L. Couëdel , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

A numerical fluid simulation investigation of the temporal evolution of a special class of traveling wave solution of the one dimensional relativistic cold plasma model is reported.The solutions consist of coupled electromagnetic and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Abhijit Sen , Predhiman Kaw

The unexpected features of the two-stream instability in electrostatic quantum plasmas are interpreted in terms of the coupling of approximate fast and slow waves. This is accomplished thanks to the factorization of the dispersion relation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Haas , A. Bret , P. K. Shukla

We present a comprehensive analysis of longitudinal particle drifting in a standing circularly polarized wave at extreme intensities when quantum radiation reaction (RR) effects should be accounted for. To get an insight into the physics of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. V. Bashinov , P. Kumar , A. V. Kim

Relativistic electron-positron plasmas are ubiquitous in extreme astrophysical environments such as black holes and neutron star magnetospheres, where accretion-powered jets and pulsar winds are expected to be enriched with such pair…