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相关论文: Optimizing the Superlens: manipulating geometry to…

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This study presents a practical and dose-efficient strategy for resolution enhancement in planar radiography, based on mechanically supersampled acquisition with high-Z photon-counting detectors (PCDs). Unlike prior event-based or cluster…

We extend the ideas of the recently proposed perfect lens [J.B. Pendry, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85}, 3966 (2000)] to an alternative structure. We show that a slab of a medium with negative refractive index bounded by media of different…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , J. B. Pendry , D. Schurig , D. R. Smith , S. Schultz

Super-resolution microscopy has revolutionized optical fluorescence imaging by improving 3D resolution by 1-2 orders of magnitude. While different methods can successfully increase the resolution, all methods share significant differences…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 Thomas Pengo , Nicolas Olivier , Suliana Manley

This paper present the mathematical fundaments and experimental study of an algorithm used to find the optimal position for the camera lens to obtain a maximum of details. This information can be further applied to a appropriate system to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Radu Arsinte

This paper proposes an explicit way to optimize the super-resolution network for generating visually pleasing images. The previous approaches use several loss functions which is hard to interpret and has the implicit relationships to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-02 Tomoki Yoshida , Kazutoshi Akita , Muhammad Haris , Norimichi Ukita

The problem of optimization of propagation-based phase-contrast imaging setups is considered in the case of projection X-ray imaging and three-dimensional tomography with phase retrieval. For two-dimensional imaging, a simple model for a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 T. E. Gureyev , D. M. Paganin , H. M. Quiney

The primary aim of single-image super-resolution is to construct high-resolution (HR) images from corresponding low-resolution (LR) inputs. In previous approaches, which have generally been supervised, the training objective typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Sachit Menon , Alexandru Damian , Shijia Hu , Nikhil Ravi , Cynthia Rudin

We examine the Seidel aberrations of thin spherical lenses composed of media with refractive index not restricted to be positive. We find that consideration of this expanded parameter space allows reduction or elimination of more…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Schurig , D. R. Smith

The measurement of the spatio-temporal correlations of light provides an interesting tool to overcome the traditional limitations of standard imaging, such as the strong trade-off between spatial resolution and depth of field. In…

We find that the function that describes the surface of spherical aberration free lenses can be used for both positive and negative refractive index media. With the inclusion of negative index, this function assumes the form of all the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schurig , D. R. Smith

The development of active metasurface systems, such as lasing metasurfaces, requires the optimization of multiple modes at the absorption and lasing wavelength bands, including their quality factor, mode profile and angular dispersion.…

In many imaging applications where segmented features (e.g. blood vessels) are further used for other numerical simulations (e.g. finite element analysis), the obtained surfaces do not have fine resolutions suitable for the task. Increasing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Yiyao Zhang , Ke Chen , Shang-Hua Yang

Recently a coherent optical process called plasmon injection ($\Pi$) scheme, which employs an auxiliary source, has been introduced as a new technique to compensate losses in metamaterials. In this work, a physical implementation of the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Anindya Ghoshroy , Wyatt Adams , Xu Zhang , Durdu O. Guney

Self-supervised learning has become a popular approach in recent years for its ability to learn meaningful representations without the need for data annotation. This paper proposes a novel image augmentation technique, overlaying images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Yinheng Li , Han Ding , Shaofei Wang

We show that a cylindrical lensing system composed of two metasurfaces with suitably tailored non-Hermitian (i.e., with distributed gain and loss) and nonlocal (i.e., spatially dispersive) properties can perform magnified imaging with…

This paper is on image and face super-resolution. The vast majority of prior work for this problem focus on how to increase the resolution of low-resolution images which are artificially generated by simple bilinear down-sampling (or in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Adrian Bulat , Jing Yang , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

A low-cost compound super-resolution lens, consisting of a Plano-Convex lens and a Microsphere lens (PCM), was proposed and demonstrated for subwavelength direct laser scanning writing application. The PCM lens can achieve a far-field…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 B. Yan , L. Yue , J. N. Monks , X. Yang , D. Xiong , C. Jiang , Z. Wang

Recent advances in photonic optimization have enabled calculation of performance bounds for a wide range of electromagnetic objectives, albeit restricted to single-material systems. Motivated by growing theoretical interest and fabrication…

Wave-based imaging techniques use wavefield data from receivers on the boundary of a domain to produce an image of the underlying structure in the domain of interest. These images are defined by the imaging condition, which maps recorded…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Sarah Greer , Laurent Demanet

We present a fully differentiable framework for seamlessly integrating wave optical components with geometrical lenses, offering an approach to enhance the performance of large-scale end-to-end optical systems. In this study, we focus on…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ziwei Zhu , Zhaocheng Liu , Changxi Zheng