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In this paper we model by using the Monte Carlo simulation code PENELOPE [1, 2] a Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detector and determine its efficiency. The simulated geometry consists of a point source located close to the detector as well…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. Stefanakis

Dense suspensions are widespread in nature, manufacturing and process engineering. Particle-based simulations have proven to be an invaluable complement to experimental rheological characterisation, serving as a virtual rheometer that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Christopher Ness

Detailed detector simulation is the major consumer of CPU resources at LHCb, having used more than 90% of the total computing budget during Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. As data is collected by the upgraded LHCb detector…

A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Foma Shipilov , Alexander Barnyakov , Artem Ivanov , Fedor Ratnikov

Gas leaks pose significant risks to human health and the environment. Despite long-standing concerns, there are limited methods that can efficiently and accurately detect and segment leaks due to their concealed appearance and random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xinlong Zhao , Shan Du

This work presents an extension of graph-based SLAM methods to exploit the potential of 3D laser scans for loop detection. Every high-dimensional point cloud is replaced by a compact global descriptor, whereby a trained detector decides…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Tim-Lukas Habich , Marvin Stuede , Mathieu Labbé , Svenja Spindeldreier

Fast pixelated detectors incorporating direct electron detection (DED) technology are increasingly being regarded as universal detectors for scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), capable of imaging under multiple modes of…

We present a fast simulation application based on a Deep Neural Network, designed to create large analysis-specific datasets. Taking as an example the generation of W+jet events produced in sqrt(s)= 13 TeV proton-proton collisions, we train…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Cheng Chen , Olmo Cerri , Thong Q. Nguyen , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Maurizio Pierini

In the framework of detector development, Monte Carlo simulations play a key role in the evaluation of the expected performance and the full understanding of the behavior in beam conditions. In particular, a software which simulates the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Lia Lavezzi

Synthetic lethal reaction/gene-sets are sets of reactions/genes where only the simultaneous removal of all reactions/genes in the set abolishes growth of an organism. In silico, synthetic lethal sets can be identified by simulating the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-07-02 Aditya Pratapa , Shankar Balachandran , Karthik Raman

Molecular dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to study diffusion processes in battery electrolyte and electrode materials. From a single molecular dynamics simulation many properties relevant to diffusion can be obtained, including the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Niek J. J. de Klerk , Eveline van der Maas , Marnix Wagemaker

The need for large-scale production of highly accurate simulated event samples for the extensive physics programme of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider motivates the development of new simulation techniques. Building on the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-04-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Algorithmic formulations of GPU programs provide a high-level alternative to device-specific code by expressing computations as compositions of well-defined parallel primitives (e.g., map, sort, reduce), rather than through handcrafted GPU…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Raphael Maggio-Aprile , Maxime Rambosson , Christophe Coreixas , Jonas Latt

The LIght Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) sensor has become one of the most important perceptual devices due to its important role in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Existing SLAM methods are mainly developed for mechanical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Han Wang , Chen Wang , Lihua Xie

The precise modeling of subatomic particle interactions and propagation through matter is paramount for the advancement of nuclear and particle physics searches and precision measurements. The most computationally expensive step in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Michela Paganini , Luke de Oliveira , Benjamin Nachman

Position sensitive detectors based on gaseous scintillation proportional counters with Anger-type readout are being used in several research areas such as neutron detection, search for dark matter and neutrinoless double beta decay. Design…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-20 L. Pereira , L. M. S. Margato , A. Morozov , V. Solovov , F. A. F. Fraga

Most current LiDAR simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems build maps in point clouds, which are sparse when zoomed in, even though they seem dense to human eyes. Dense maps are essential for robotic applications, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Jianyuan Ruan , Bo Li , Yibo Wang , Yuxiang Sun

Metagenomics is the study of environments through genetic sampling of their microbiota. Metagenomic studies produce large datasets that are estimated to grow at a faster rate than the available computational capacity. A key step in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Freddie Sunarso , Srikumar Venugopal , Federico Lauro

A wide range of astrophysical sources exhibit extreme and rapidly varying electromagnetic emission indicative of efficient non-thermal particle acceleration. Understanding these sources often involves comparing data with a broad range of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Zachary Davis , Jesús M. Rueda-Becerril , Dimitrios Giannios

We describe DSiD, a fast simulation Delphes detector for the International Linear Collider (ILC) based on the full simulation performance of the SiD detector. SiD is one of two detectors described in the ILC Technical Design Report (TDR).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 C. T. Potter