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相关论文: Relativistic and correlation effects in atoms

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It is discussed how systems of quantum-correlated (entangled)particles or atoms behave in external gravitational fields and what gravitational effects may exist in such systems. An experimental setup is proposed which improves the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Horst von Borzeszkowski , Michael B. Mensky

The nucleus-nucleus interaction potential has been studied within the relativistic mean field theory. The systematics of the relativistic effects have been investigated by analyzing the relation between the potential and the bombarding…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Wen Hui Long , Carlos A. Bertulani

Theory can provide important support at all the stages of spectroscopic experiments, from planning the measurements to the interpretation of the results. Such support is particularly valuable for the challenging experiments on heavy,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 L. F. Pašteka , E. Eliav , M. L. Reitsma , A. Borschevsky

The use of quantality is discussed in the case of nuclei and other many-body systems such as atomic electrons. This dimensionless quantity is known to indicate when a many-body system behaves like a crystal or a quantum liquid. Its role is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 J. -P. Ebran , L. Heitz , E. Khan

Relativistic quantum chemistry has evolved into a fertile and large field and is now becoming an integrated part of mainstream chemistry. Yet, given the much-involved physics and mathematics (as compared with nonrelativistic quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wenjian Liu

In this contribution we present calculations performed for interacting electron systems within a non-perturbative formulation of the cluster theory. Extrapolation of the model to describe the time dependence of the interacting systems is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tomaselli , T. Kuehl , D. Ursescu , S. Fritzsche

Within a quasipotential framework a relativistic analysis is presented of the deuteron current. Assuming that the singularities from the nucleon propagators are important, a so-called equal time approximation of the current is constructed.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Hummel , J. A. Tjon

The ultimate goal of electronic structure calculations is to make the left and right hand sides of the titled ``equation'' as close as possible. This requires high-precision treatment of relativistic, correlation, and quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Wenjian Liu

The article presents an introductory review of quantum algorithms for non-relativisitc as well as relativistic four component molecular energy calculations developed in past few years.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Libor Veis , Jiří Pittner

A quantum theory of feedback of bosonic many-atom systems is formulated. The feedback-induced many-atom correlations are treated by use of a parameterized correlation function, for which closed equations of motion are derived. Therefrom the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Wallentowitz

A simple formula is obtained for coupling electrons in a complex system to the electromagnetic field. It includes the effect of intra-atomic excitations and nuclear motion, and can be applied in. e.g., first-principles-based simulations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roland E. Allen

We have developed a relativistic coupled-cluster theory to incorporate nuclear spin-dependent interaction Hamiltonians perturbatively. In this theory, the coupled-cluster operators in the electronic sector are defined as tensor operators of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 B. K. Mani , D. Angom

A relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory is implemented to study electron impact excitations of atomic species. As a test case, the electron impact excitations of the $3s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 3p ~ ^2P_{1/2;3/2}$ resonance transitions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 L. Sharma , B. K. Sahoo , P. Malkar , R. Srivastava

The entanglement of multi-atom quantum states is considered. In order to cancel noise due to inhomogeneous light atom coupling, the concept of matched multi-atom observables is proposed. As a means to eliminate an important form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kuzmich , T. A. B. Kennedy

We study the electron correlation effects in the calculations of isotope shifts in Na and Mg+ using the relativistic coupled-cluster method. The trends of the correlation effects are explicitly discussed and comparison of the present…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-29 B. K. Sahoo

Relativistic effects in the thermodynamical properties of interacting particle systems are investigated within the framework of the relativistic direct interaction theory in various forms of dynamics. In the front form of relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Tretyak

Considerations on the complementary time-dependent coordinate transformations emboding Lorentz transformation (LT) show that the relativistic energy-momentum relationship, implicitly the relativistic mass and energy, do not depend on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. V. Ceapa

We employ the closed-shell perturbed relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory developed by us earlier [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 77}, 062516 (2008)] to evaluate the ground state static electric dipole polarizabilities (\alpha s) of several atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

The hyperpolarizability of an atom is a property that describes the nonlinear interaction between an atom and an external electric field leading to a higher-order Stark shift. Accurate evaluations of these coefficients for various systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Shan-Shan Lu , Hong-Yuan Zheng , Zong-Chao Yan , James F. Babb , Li-Yan Tang

Studies of the effects of the weak interaction in atomic systems provide tests of the Standard Model of particle physics, and explore physics scenarios beyond the Standard Model. In addition, these studies can offer valuable insights into…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Stefanos Nanos , Iraklis Papigkiotis , Dionysios Antypas