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We propose a general method for optimizing periodic input waveforms for global entrainment of weakly forced limit-cycle oscillators based on phase reduction and nonlinear programming. We derive averaged phase dynamics from the mathematical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yuzuru Kato , Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li , Hiroya Nakao

It is well known that one needs an external source of energy to provide voltage amplification. Because of this, conventional circuit elements such as resistors, inductors or capacitors cannot provide amplification all by themselves. Here,…

Injecting spin-polarized carriers into semiconductor lasers provides important opportunities to extend what is known about spintronic devices, as well as to overcome many limitations of conventional (spin-unpolarized) lasers. By developing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Paulo E. Faria Junior , Gaofeng Xu , Jeongsu Lee , Nils C. Gerhardt , Guilherme M. Sipahi , Igor Žutić

Activation functions are the linchpins of deep learning, profoundly influencing both the representational capacity and training dynamics of neural networks. They shape not only the nature of representations but also optimize convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Juyoung Yun

Conventional magnetic transverse focusing in conventional linear accelerators represents a high fraction of their cost and complexity. Both transverse and longitudinal focusing can be obtained from the radio frequency field by using the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 R. A. Jameson

We model optomechanical systems as linear optical amplifiers. This provides a unified treatment of diverse optomechanical phenomena. We emphasize, in particular, the relationship between ponderomotive squeezing and optomechanically induced…

Potential disagreement in the result induced by discontinuities is revealed in this paper between a novel power system transient simulation scheme using numerical integrators considering second order derivative and conventional ones using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Sheng Lei , Alexander Flueck

The question under which conditions oscillators with slightly different frequencies synchronize appears in various settings. We show that synchronization can be achieved even for harmonic oscillators that are bilinearly coupled via a purely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Juan N. Moreno , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld

The model of coupled oscillators plays an important role in modern physics. It is used for description of various processes: from vibrations atoms in solid states to electromagnetic oscillations in slow-wave structures. The model with…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 M. I. Ayzatsky , K. Yu. Kramarenko

A simplified form of a nonsymmetric metric is used to develop the coupling of the electrostatic and gravitational fields, which only occurs in dynamic solutions. The coupling results in a resonance in an object near the Schwarzschild…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Osborn

A transformation optics approach was used to derive a general method for designing electromagnetic devices able to manipulate the wave vectors in the specific manner required by the functionality of the device. While the wave paths inside…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Mircea Giloan

Previous theoretical studies on superconductivity were focused on the static states and adiabatic processes. Quantum mechanics simulations of time-dependent processes in superconductors were rarely performed previously. Here we use…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Zhigang Song , Xin Li

Other than scattering problems where perturbation theory is applicable, there are basically two ways to solve problems in physics. One is to reduce the problem to harmonic oscillators, and the other is to formulate the problem in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

An astonishingly simple analytical frequency approximation formula for a class of strongly nonlinear oscillators is derived and applied to various example systems yielding useful quick estimates.

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Kevin Rapedius

For a time-dependent classical quadratic oscillator we introduce pairs of real and complex invariants that are linear in position and momentum. Each pair of invariants realize explicitly a canonical transformation from the phase space to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

Conventional electromagnetic induction-based current transformers suffer from issues such as bulky and complex structures, slow response times, and low safety levels. Consequently, researchers have explored combining various sensing…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Yu-Xuan Chen , Jing Sun , Bo-Qi Meng

We show that, by using the quantum orthogonal functions invariant, we are able to solve a coupled of time dependent harmonic oscillators where all the time dependent frequencies are arbitrary. We do so, by transforming the time dependent…

Other than scattering problems where perturbation theory is applicable, there are basically two ways to solve problems in physics. One is to reduce the problem to harmonic oscillators, and the other is to formulate the problem in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We demonstrate that a superoscillating in time signal may be obtained as a nonlinear response on a harmonic low-frequency input. Using the realization of a superoscillating function proposed by (Huang et al. 2007 J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 D. G. Baranov , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

We study noise-enhanced frequency mixing in an underdamped micromechanical torsional oscillator. The oscillator is electrostatically driven into bistability by a strong, periodic voltage at frequency $\omega_d$. A second, weak ac voltage is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Chan , C. Stambaugh