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In a combined experimental and theoretical effort, we demonstrate a novel type of dipolar system made of ultracold bosonic dipolar molecules with large magnetic dipole moments. Our dipolar molecules are formed in weakly bound Feshbach…

We theoretically investigate the collisions between ultracold polar molecules in the presence of two lasers ensuring a Raman resonant transition on individual molecules to suppress photon scattering, taking the example of bosonic…

We investigate the properties of two interacting ultracold polar molecules described as distinguishable quantum rigid rotors, trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential. The molecules interact via a multichannel two-body contact…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Anna Dawid , Maciej Lewenstein , Michał Tomza

We examine the rotational states of a pair of polar $^2\Sigma$ molecules subject to a uniform magnetic field. The electric dipole-dipole interaction between the molecules creates entangled pair-eigenstates of two types. In one type, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ketan Sharma , Bretislav Friedrich

A two-dimensional system of particles with tunable repulsive interactions is experimentally investigated. Soft ferromagnetic particles are placed on a vibrating rough plate and vertically confined, so that they perform a horizontal Brownian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Simon Merminod , Michaël Berhanu , Eric Falcon

We describe a method for cooling neutral molecules that have magnetic and electric dipole moments using collisions with cold ions. An external magnetic field is used to split the ground rovibrational energy levels of the molecule. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 F. Robicheaux

The strengths and short-comings of the point-dipole model for polar fluids of spherical molecules are illustrated by considering the physically more relevant case of extended dipoles formed by two opposite charges $\pm q$ separated by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. P. Hansen

Modeling the dielectric behavior of molecular materials made up of large pi-conjugated molecules is an interesting and complex task. Here we address linear polarizabilities, and the related dielectric constant, of molecular crystals and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli , Zoltan G. Soos

A recent experiment reported for the first time the preparation of a Fermi degenerate gas of polar molecules and observed a suppression of their chemical reaction rate compared to the one expected from a purely classical treatment. While it…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Peiru He , Thomas Bilitewski , Chris H. Greene , Ana Maria Rey

Universal collision rate constants are calculated for ultracold collisions of two like bosonic or fermionic heteronuclear alkali-metal dimers involving the species Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. Universal collisions are those for which the short…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Paul S. Julienne , Thomas M. Hanna , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We present a qualitative model for a fundamental process in molecular electronics: the change in conductance upon bond breaking. In our model a diatomic molecule is attached to spin-polarized contacts. Employing a Hubbard Hamiltonian,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Ali Goker , Francois Goyer , Matthias Ernzerhof

We present a time-independent quantum formalism to describe the dynamics of molecules with permanent electric dipole moments in a two-dimensional confined geometry such as a one-dimensional optical lattice, in the presence of an electric…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Goulven Quéméner , John L. Bohn

We propose a very sensitive method for measuring the electric dipole moment of the electron using polar molecules embedded in a cryogenic solid matrix of inert-gas atoms. The polar molecules can be oriented in the $\hat{\rm{z}}$ direction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 A. C. Vutha , M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

We discuss laser dressed dipolar and Van der Waals interactions between atoms and polar molecules, so that a cold atomic gas with laser admixed Rydberg levels acts as a designed reservoir for both elastic and inelastic collisional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Bo Zhao , Alexander Glätzle , Guido Pupillo , Peter Zoller

Atomic quantum gases in the strong-correlation regime offer unique possibilities to explore a variety of many-body quantum phenomena. Reaching this regime has usually required both strong elastic and weak inelastic interactions, as the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 N. Syassen , D. M. Bauer , M. Lettner , T. Volz , D. Dietze , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , J. I. Cirac , G. Rempe , S. Dürr

The possibility of generating stable anisotropic solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) leads to a different scenario not possible in a nondipolar BEC with contact interaction. We study the statics and dynamics of anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Luis E. Young-S. , S. K. Adhikari

We predict that pairs of polar molecules can be weakly bound together in an ultracold environment, provided that a dc electric field is present. The field that links the molecules together also strongly influences the basic properties of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Avdeenkov , J. L. Bohn

Cold inelastic collisions between confined cesium (Cs) atoms and Cs$\_2$ molecules are investigated inside a CO$\_2$ laser dipole trap. Inelastic atom-molecule collisions can be observed and measured with a rate coefficient of $\sim 2.5…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Nassim Zahzam , Thibault Vogt , Marcel Mudrich , Daniel Comparat , Pierre Pillet

We present a technique for engineering quantum magnets via ultracold polar molecules in optical lattices and explore exotic interplay between its spin superfluidity and solidity. The molecular ground and first excited rotational states are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Hongyi Yu , W. M. Liu , Chaohong Lee

We study the effect of a strong static homogeneous electric field on the highly excited rovibrational levels of the LiCs dimer in its electronic ground state. Our full rovibrational investigation of the system includes the interaction with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rosario Gonzalez-Ferez , Peter Schmelcher