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We demonstrate how, from the point of view of energy flow through an open system, rain is analogous to many other relaxational processes in Nature such as earthquakes. By identifying rain events as the basic entities of the phenomenon, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Ole Peters , Kim Christensen

Rotation and orbital eccentricity both strongly influence planetary climate. Eccentricities can often be measured for exoplanets, but rotation rates are currently difficult or impossible to constrain. Here we examine how the combined…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Arthur D. Adams , William R. Boos , Eric T. Wolf

Extending the central concept of recurrence times for a point process to recurrent events in space-time allows us to characterize seismicity as a record breaking process using only spatiotemporal relations among events. Linking record…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Joern Davidsen , Peter Grassberger , Maya Paczuski

Both global, intermediate and local scales of Climate Change have been studied extensively, but a unified diagnostic framework for examining all spatial scales concurrently has remained elusive. Here we present a new tool-set using…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Albert Sneppen

With the ultimate aim of using the fundamental or $f$-mode to study helioseismic aspects of turbulence-generated magnetic flux concentrations, we use randomly forced hydromagnetic simulations of a piecewise isothermal layer in two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nishant K. Singh , Axel Brandenburg , S. M. Chitre , Matthias Rheinhardt

A flexible spatio-temporal model is implemented to analyse extreme extra-tropical cyclones objectively identified over the Atlantic and Europe in 6-hourly re-analyses from 1979-2009. Spatial variation in the extremal properties of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-01-27 Theodoros Economou , David B. Stephenson , Christopher A. T. Ferro

It is well known that the dominant frequency of oscillations in the solar photosphere is $\approx$3 mHz, which is the result of global resonant modes pertaining to the whole stellar structure. However, analyses of the horizontal motions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 M. Berretti , M. Stangalini , G. Verth , S. Jafarzadeh , D. B. Jess , F. Berrilli , S. D. T. Grant , T. Duckenfield , V. Fedun

Helioseismology is the study of the variations in the internal structure and properties of the dynamics of the Sun from measurements of its surface oscillations. With the 2010 launch of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) we are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hamed Moradi

In this article we present results of the study on the association between the muon flux variation at ground level, registered by the \textit{\textit{New-Tupi}} muon telescopes ($22^0 53'00''S,\; 43^0 06'13'W$; 3 m above sea level) and a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 C. R. A. Augusto , C. E. Navia , M. N. de Oliveira , A. A. Nepomuceno , V. Kopenkin , T. Sinzi

The study explores Hurricane Michael's impact on Hurricane Leslie's trajectory predictability using ECMWF and NCEP ensemble systems. A clustering method focused on tropical cyclones is used to identify potential paths for Leslie: Cluster 1…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Mauricio López-Reyes , J. J. González-Alemán , C. Calvo-Sancho , P. Bolgiani , M. Sastre , M. L. Martín

During the afternoon of 15 June 2005, convective storms developed along and west of the dryline over eastern Colorado and New Mexico. One such storm tracked eastward into Cimarron County, Oklahoma and produced a strong downburst at Kenton.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Pryor

A hail-producing supercell on 11 May 2017 produced a small (EFU) tornado near Perkins, Oklahoma (35.97, -97.04) at 2013 UTC. Two infrasound microphones with a 59-m separation and a regional Doppler radar station were located 18.7 km and 70…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Brian R. Elbing , Christopher E. Petrin , Matthew S. Van Den Broeke

We investigate the form and dynamics of shock-acoustic waves generated by earthquakes. We use the method for detecting and locating the sources of ionospheric impulsive disturbances, based on using data from a global network of receivers of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. L. Afraimovich , N. P. Perevalova , A. V. Plotnikov , A. M. Uralov

Waves around the lower hybrid frequency are frequently observed at Earth's magnetopause, and readily reach very large amplitudes. Determining the properties of lower hybrid waves is crucial because they are thought to contribute to electron…

Atlantic Canada faces significant hurricane threats from damaging winds and coastal flooding that are projected to intensify under climate change. This study adopts a two-stage framework. First, the evolution of wind and coastal-flood…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Saeed Saviz Naeini , Reda Snaiki , Alejandro Di Luca

Composed of shocked solar wind, the Earth's magnetosheath serves as a natural laboratory to study the transition of turbulence from low Alfv{\'e}n Mach number, $M_\mathrm{A}$, to high $M_\mathrm{A}$. The simultaneous observations of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Hui Li , Wence Jiang , Chi Wang , Daniel Verscharen , Chen Zeng , C. T. Russell , B. Giles , J. L. Burch

The analysis of strong motion recordings in structures is crucial to understand the damaging process during earthquakes. A very precise time-frequency representation, the reassigned smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville method, allowed us to follow…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Clotaire Michel , Philippe Guéguen

Understanding the dynamics of climate extreme is important in its prediction and modeling. In this study, linear trends in percentile, threshold, absolute, and duration based temperature and precipitation extremes indicator were obtained…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Ibiyinka Fuwape , Sunday Oluyamo , Babatunde Rabiu , Samuel Ogunjo

Liquid wave studies have shown that under certain constructive interference conditions, an abnormal size wave could be generated at a specific point. This type of wave, described long ago in the literature, was named 'Draupner Wave' in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Stephane Brule , Stefan Enoch , Sebastien Guenneau

We study the Earth's electric field monitored at PYR (Greece) monitoring site, for a period of more than six years (May 23rd, 2003 to September 7th, 2009). It is compared, in particular its oscillating component of T = 365 days, with the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 C. Thanassoulas , V. Klentos , P. Tsailas , G. Verveniotis , N. Zymaris