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The IceCube neutrino observatory uses $1\,\mathrm{km}^{3}$ of the natural Antarctic ice near the geographic South Pole as optical detection medium. When charged particles, such as particles produced in neutrino interactions, pass through…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Anna Pollmann

Cathodoluminescence (CL) has evolved into a standard analytical technique in (scanning) transmission electron microscopy. CL utilizes light excited due to the interactions between the electron-beam and the sample. In the present study we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Michael Stöger-Pollach , Stefan Löffler , Niklas Maurer , Kristyna Bukvisova

To separate scintillation and Cherenkov lights in water-based liquid scintillator detectors is a desired feature for future neutrino and proton decay researches. Linear alkyl benzene (LAB) is one important ingredient of a water-based liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Mohan Li , Ziyi Guo , Minfang Yeh , Zhe Wang , Shaomin Chen

In this paper, we investigate the impact in future megaton-scale water Cherenkov detectors of identifying proton Cherenkov rings. We estimate the expected event rates for detected neutral current and charged current quasi-elastic neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 M. Fechner , C. W. Walter

Dedicated R&D efforts are currently underway to couple a thin Cherenkov radiator to Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays for precise charged particle Time-of-Flight (ToF) measurements. The prompt nature of Cherenkov radiation makes it an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-01-22 M. N. Mazziotta , A. Di Mauro , M. Giliberti , A. Liguori , L. Lorusso , E. Nappi , N. Nicassio , G. Panzarini , R. Pillera , G. Volpe

A search for stable and long-lived heavy charged particles was performed using the data taken by the DELPHI experiment at an energy of 189 GeV. The Cherenkov light detected in the Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector and the ionisation loss…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-28 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

The ALICE HMPID (High Momentum Particle IDentification) detector has been designed to identify charged pions and kaons in the range 1 < p < 3 GeV/c and protons in the range 1.5 < p < 5 GeV/c. It consists of seven identical proximity…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Giacomo Volpe

Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) are ground-based instruments devoted to the study of very high energy gamma-rays coming from space. The detection technique consists of observing images created by the Cherenkov light emitted…

Current experiments aimed at measuring the UHE (E>100 PeV) neutrino flux via detection of coherent Cherenkov radiation are summarized.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dave Besson

A first experimental test of tracking relativistic charged particles by `drifting' Cherenkov photons in a water-based optical time-projection chamber (OTPC) has been performed at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility. The prototype OTPC detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-17 E. Oberla , H. J. Frisch

This paper describes the design and construction of a Cherenkov detector conceived with regard to high energy Compton polarimeters for the International Linear Collider, where beam diagnostic systems of unprecedented precision must…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christoph Bartels , Joachim Ebert , Anthony Hartin , Christian Helebrant , Daniela Käfer , Jenny List

Identification of high momentum hadrons at the future EIC is crucial, gaseous RICH detectors are therefore viable option. Compact collider setups impose to construct RICHes with small radiator length, hence significantly limiting the number…

The coherent hadron production analogous to Cherenkov radiation of photons gives rise to the ring-like events. Being projected on the ring diameter they produce the two-bump structure recently observed for the away-side jets at RHIC. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. M. Dremin

This paper presents recent progress in the development and mass production of large-area hydrophobic silica aerogels for use as radiators in the aerogel-based ring-imaging Cherenkov (A-RICH) counter, which will be installed in the forward…

The timing and spectral characteristics of four highly efficient, slow fluors are presented for liquid scintillator solutions using linear alkylbenzene (LAB) as the primary solvent. The mixtures exhibit high light yields, but with rise…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Steven D. Biller , Edward J. Leming , Josephine L. Paton

Cherenkov radiation of charged particles moving with superluminal velocities in transparent media is a well-studied phenomenon with a plethora of applications. Its microscopic origins can be traced to the polarization of atomic shells,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 D. Karlovets , A. Chaikovskaia , D. Grosman , D. Kargina , A. Shchepkin , G. Sizykh

In this letter a new coherent gamma emission mechanism, called Super-Cerenkov radiation, is introduced. The SCR is expected to take place when the charged particle is moving in a medium with a phase velocity satisfying the super-coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Ion , M. L. Ion

The 64-channel Multianode Photo Multiplier has been evaluated as a possible choice for the photo detectors of the LHCb Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz Muheim

We developed a low-mass and high-efficiency charged particle detector for an experimental study of the rare decay $K_L \rightarrow \pi^0 \nu \bar{\nu}$. The detector is important to suppress the background with charged particles to the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-03 D. Naito , Y. Maeda , N. Kawasaki , T. Masuda , H. Nanjo , T. Nomura , M. Sasaki , N. Sasao , S. Seki , K. Shiomi , Y. Tajima

CHIPS (CHerenkov detectors In mine PitS ) is a novel neutrino detector concept, aimed at building megaton water-Cherenkov neutrino detectors in a flexible and cheap way, while yielding science results comparable and contributing to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-06-01 D. van Eijk
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