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相关论文: Long range intermolecular forces in triatomic syst…

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We develop a fundamental theory of the long-range electrostatic interactions in two-dimensional crystals by performing a rigorous study of the nonanalyticities of the Coulomb kernel. We find that the dielectric functions are best…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

The interatomic dipole-dipole interaction is commonly thought to be the main physical reason for spectroscopic effects nonlinear in atomic density. However, we have found that the free motion of atoms can lead to other effects nonlinear in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev , M. Yu. Basalaev , O. N. Prudnikov , S. N. Bagayev

Theory of long-range interactions between an atom in its ground S state and a linear molecule in a degenerate state with a non-zero projection of the electronic orbital angular momentum is presented. It is shown how the long-range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Wojciech Skomorowski , Robert Moszynski

Evidence suggests that the transport rate of a passive particle at long timescales is enhanced due to interactions with the surrounding active ones in a size- and composition-dependent manner. Using a system of particles with different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Efe Ilker , Michele Castellana , Jean-François Joanny

The spectral line polarization of the radiation emerging from a magnetized astrophysical plasma depends on the state of the atoms within the medium, whose determination requires considering the interactions between the atoms and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. Belluzzi , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

The interactions between atoms and molecules may be described by a potential energy function of the nuclear coordinates. Non-bonded interactions are dominated by repulsive forces at short range and attractive dispersion forces at long…

The Roentgen term is an often neglected contribution to the interaction between an atom and an electromagnetic field in the electric dipole approximation. In this work we discuss how this interaction term leads to a difference between the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Matthias Sonnleitner , Stephen M. Barnett

We present a general method based on nonlinear response theory to obtain effective interactions between ions in an electron gas which can also be applied to other systems where an adiabatic separation of time-scales is possible. Nonlinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-05 Simon Gravel , N. W. Ashcroft

A mixture of light and heavy atoms is considered. We study the kinetics of the light atoms, scattered by the heavy ones, the latter undergoing slow diffusive motion. In three-dimensional space we claim the existence of a crossover region…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-06 E. Kogan

We derive a general expression for the multipole expansion of the electro-magnetic interaction in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, which can be employed in higher-order dynamical calculations of Coulomb excitation. The interaction has…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Esbensen , C. A. Bertulani

We establish a general relation between dispersion forces. First, based on QED in causal media, leading-order perturbation theory is used to express both the single-atom Casimir-Polder and the two-atom van der Waals potentials in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Hassan Safari , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

The creation of ultracold molecules is currently limited to diatomic species. In this letter we present a theoretical description of the photoassociation of ultracold atoms and molecules to create ultracold excited triatomic molecules, thus…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion is combined with complex scaling and used to calculate the energy distributions of the particles arising from three-body decaying low-lying $^{12}$C resonances. The large distance continuum properties…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo

The dipole approximation is employed to describe interactions between atoms and radiation. It essentially consists of neglecting the spatial variation of the external field over the atom. Heuristically, this is justified by arguing that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Lea Boßmann , Robert Grummt , Martin Kolb

Experimental studies of systems containing active proteins that undergo conformational changes driven by catalytic chemical reactions have shown that the diffusion coefficients of passive tracer particles and active molecules are larger…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Matthew Dennison , Raymond Kapral , Holger Stark

When the effects of dispersion are included, neither the Abraham nor the Minkowski expression for electromagnetic momentum in a dielectric medium gives the correct recoil momentum for absorbers or emitters of radiation. The total momentum…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Douglas H. Bradshaw , Zhimin Shi , Robert W. Boyd , Peter W. Milonni

We present a treatment of cold hydrogen-antihydrogen collisions based on the asymptotic properties of atom-antiatom interactions. We derive general formulas for the elastic and inelastic cross sections and for the scattering lengths and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Yu. Voronin , P. Froelich

Based on the results of numerical modeling, it is shown that dipole-dipole interactions among atoms in the active medium influences strongly the character of the associated superradiation. The main effect is to make the nuclear subsystem…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Berezovsky , L. I. Men'shikov , S. Oberg , C. D. Latham

Long-range contributions to the three-nucleon force that have been recently worked out in chiral effective field theory at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order are for the first time included in the triton and the doublet nucleon-deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Skibinski , J. Golak , K. Topolnicki , H. Witala , E. Epelbaum , W. Gloeckle , H. Krebs , A. Nogga , H. Kamada

Coulomb breakup strengths of 11Li into a three-body 9Li+n+n system are studied in the complex scaling method. We decompose the transition strengths into the contributions from three-body resonances, two-body ``10Li+n'' and three-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. Myo , S. Aoyama , K. Kato , K. Ikeda