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We obtain systematic approximations for the modes of vibration of a string of variable density, which is held fixed at its ends. These approximations are obtained iteratively applying three theorems which are proved in the paper and which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Paolo Amore

We present a simple sandwich gravitational wave of the Robinson-Trautman family. This is interpreted as representing a shock wave with a spherical wavefront which propagates into a Minkowski background minus a wedge. (i.e. the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty

Two laboratory scale experiments of dry and under-water avalanches of non-cohesive granular materials are investigated. We trigger solitary waves and study the conditions under which the front is transversally stable. We show the existence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Malloggi , J. Lanuza , B. Andreotti , E. Clément

We present a simple experiment that allows advanced undergraduates to learn the principles and applications of spectroscopy. The technique, known as acoustic resonance spectroscopy, is applied to study a vibrating rod. The setup includes…

Many phenomena are described by bivariate signals or bidimensional vectors in applications ranging from radar to EEG, optics and oceanography. The time-frequency analysis of bivariate signals is usually carried out by analyzing two separate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-09 Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan , Pierre Chainais

A vortex, a circulating flow around a void, is one of the basic topological phenomena in nature. Here we show that vortices generally emerge in spin wave travelling upon topologically nontrivial magnetic texture, due to the transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Hongbin Wu , Jin Lan

Stationary rotating strings can be viewed as geodesic motions in appropriate metrics on a two-dimensional space. We obtain all solutions describing stationary rotating strings in flat spacetime as an application. These rotating strings have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kouji Ogawa , Hideki Ishihara , Hiroshi Kozaki , Hiroyuki Nakano , Shinya Saito

We investigate the emission of vector radiation by superconducting cosmic string loops, deriving general relations to characterize the vector radiation emission efficiency, and study its impact on the evolution of loops. Building on these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 I. Yu. Rybak , L. Sousa

The non-stationary dynamics of a bouncing ball, comprising of both periodic as well as chaotic behavior, is studied through wavelet transform. The multi-scale characterization of the time series displays clear signature of self-similarity,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Abhinna Kumar Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

The motion of a classical spinning test particle in the field of a weak plane gravitational wave is studied. It is found that the characteristic dimensions of the particle's orbit is sensitive to the ratio of the spin to the mass of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mohseni , H. R. Sepangi

We consider finite-amplitude Kelvin waves on an inviscid vortex assuming that the vortex core has infinitesimal thickness. By numerically solving the governing Biot-Savart equation of motion, we study how the frequency of the Kelvin waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. F. Barenghi , R. Hänninen , M. Tsubota

The effects of a weak microwave field in the magnetization dynamics driven by spin-transfer-torque in spin-valves with perpendicular materials have been systematically studied by means of full micromagnetic simulations. In the system we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mario Carpentieri , Giovanni Finocchio , Bruno Azzerboni , Luis Torres

The periodically driven harmonic oscillator with damping is one of the most elementary and trusted models in physics and normally applied in its steady state, disregarding specific initial conditions and associated transients. For example,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Henning U. Voss

In elastic-wave turbulence, strong turbulence appears in small wave numbers while weak turbulence does in large wave numbers. Energy transfers in the coexistence of these turbulent states are numerically investigated in both of the Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka

A focused acoustic standing wave creates a Hookean potential well for a small sphere and can levitate it stably against gravity. Exposing the trapped sphere to a second transverse traveling sound wave imposes an additional acoustical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mohammed A. Abdelaziz , David G. Grier

The new principle of constrained twistor-like variables is proposed for construction of the Cartan 1-forms on the worldsheet of the D=3,4,6 bosonic strings. The corresponding equations of motion are derived. Among them there are two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. A. Kapustnikov , S. A. Ulanov

The rotating string model is an effective model of mesons, in which the quark and the antiquark are linked by a straight string. We previously developed a new framework to include the retardation effects in the rotating string model, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Buisseret , V. Mathieu , C. Semay

In manufacturing during the cutting process the appearance of vibrations can not be avoided. These vibrations constitute a major obstacle to obtain a greater productivity and a better quality of the workpiece. It is thus necessary to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Claudiu-Florinel Bisu , Raynald Laheurte , Alain Gérard , Jean-Yves K'Nevez

Linear and rotational dragging effects of gravitational waves on local inertial frames are studied in purely vacuum spacetimes. First the linear dragging caused by a simple cylindrical pulse is investigated. Surprisingly strong transversal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz , Donald Lynden-Bell

The sound propagation is usually described by a linear homogeneous wave equation, though the air flow in a duct is described by the gas dynamics equations, using a variable cross section, which corresponds to a non linear non homogneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-20 Alain-Yves Le Roux
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