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Weak values are the fundamental values for observables in a pre- and post-selected system. Weak values are typically measured by weak measurement, in which weak values appear in the change of not the pre- and post-selected system but the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Kazuhisa Ogawa , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Akihisa Tomita

The paper introduces a new way to construct dissipative solutions to a second order variational wave equation. By a variable transformation, from the nonlinear PDE one obtains a semilinear hyperbolic system with sources. In contrast with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Alberto Bressan , Tao Huang

Bethe-Salpeter equation in the non-commutative space for a scalar-scalar bound state is considered. It is shown that in the non-relativistic limit, the effect of spatial non-commutativity appears as if there exist a magnetic dipole moment…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Haghighat , F. Loran

A quantum system consisting of two subsystems is separable if its density matrix can be written as $\rho=\sum w_K \rho_K'\otimes \rho_K''$, where $\rho_K'$ and $\rho_K''$ are density matrices for the two subsytems, and the positive weights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

It is shown how a recent method to systematically extrapolate and resum the loop expansion for nonlinear sigma-models is related to solutions of the renormalization group equation. This relation is used to generalize the explicit equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Q. Yang , D. Belitz

This paper proposes a fully distributed robust state-estimation (D-RBSE) method that is applicable to multi-area power systems with nonlinear measurements. We extend the recently introduced bilinear formulation of state estimation problems…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Weiye Zheng , Wenchuan Wu , Antonio Gomez-Exposito , Boming Zhang

Propensity score matching (PSM) is a pseudo-experimental method that uses statistical techniques to construct an artificial control group by matching each treated unit with one or more untreated units of similar characteristics. To date,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-27 Yukun Liu , Jing Qin

The maximally entangled states are excellent candidates for achieving Heisenberg-limited measurements in ideal quantum metrology, however, they are fragile against dissipation such as particle losses and their achievable precisions may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Jiahao Huang , Xizhou Qin , Honghua Zhong , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

In this paper, we revisit the notion of partial copula, originally introduced to test conditional independence, highlighting its capability to represent the dependence between two random variables after removing their dependence with a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Vinícius Litvinoff Justus , Felipe Fontana Vieira

The paper suggests a generalization of the Sign-Perturbed Sums (SPS) finite sample system identification method for the identification of closed-loop observable stochastic linear systems in state-space form. The solution builds on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Szabolcs Szentpéteri , Balázs Csanád Csáji

This text provides very easy and short proofs of some basic properties of complex power series (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, rearrangement, composition, differentiation, uniqueness, Taylor's series, Principle of…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-07-31 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

The direct transition-matrix approach to determination of the electric polarizabilities of quantum bound systems developed in my recent work is applied to study the electric multipole polarizabilities of a two-particle bound complex with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. F. Kharchenko

Open world classification is a task in natural language processing with key practical relevance and impact. Since the open or {\em unknown} category data only manifests in the inference phase, finding a model with a suitable decision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Ke Bai , Guoyin Wang , Jiwei Li , Sunghyun Park , Sungjin Lee , Puyang Xu , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Boson sampling, a computational problem conjectured to be hard to simulate on a classical machine, is a promising candidate for an experimental demonstration of quantum advantage using bosons. However, inevitable experimental noise and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Gabriele Bressanini , Hyukjoon Kwon , M. S. Kim

We derive a bound on the precision of state estimation for finite dimensional quantum systems and prove its attainability in the generic case where the spectrum is non-degenerate. Our results hold under an assumption called local asymptotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Yuxiang Yang , Giulio Chiribella , Masahito Hayashi

For nonautonomous linear differential equations with nonuniform hyperbolicity, we introduce a definition for nonuniform dichotomy spectrum, which can be seen as a generalization of Sacker-Sell spectrum. We prove a spectral theorem and use…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-11 Jifeng Chu , Fang-Fang Liao , Stefan Siegmund , Yonghui Xia , Weinian Zhang

Statistical theory of the dielectric susceptibility of polar liquid crystals is proposed. The molecules are not uniaxial but similar to cones. It is assumed that the permanent dipole moment of a molecule is parallel to the axis of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-04 A. Kapanowski , T. Wietecha

In this paper, we propose a definition of phase for a class of stable nonlinear systems called semi-sectorial systems, from an input-output perspective. The definition involves the Hilbert transform as a critical instrument to complexify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Chao Chen , Di Zhao , Wei Chen , Sei Zhen Khong , Li Qiu

On the basis of the f-deformed oscillator formalism, we propose to construct nonlinear coherent states for Hamiltonian systems having linear and quadratic terms in the the number operator by means of the two following definitions: i) as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 R. Román-Ancheyta , J. Récamier

An analytical method is advanced for constructing interpolation formulae for complicated problems of statistical mechanics, in which just a few terms of asymptotic expansions are available. The method is based on the self-similar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman