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An advanced transmutation method is suggested that the long-lived Minor Actinides (MAs) in the spent fuel can be efficiently transmuted in the candidate Accident Tolerant Fuel (ATF). The transmutation of MAs is investigated through the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Shengli Chen , Cenxi Yuan

This is a study on the potential widespread usage of alternative fuel vehicles, linking them with the socio-economic status of the respective consumers as well as the impact on the resulting air quality index. Research in this area aims to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Anuradha Singh , Jyoti Yadav , Sarahana Shrestha , Aparna S. Varde

In 2007, type-I superconductivity in heavily boron-doped silicon carbide was discovered. The question arose, if it is possible to achieve a superconducting phase by introducing dopants different from boron. Recently, aluminum-doped silicon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Kriener , T. Muranaka , J. Akimitsu , Y. Maeno

Lithium-ion batteries have attracted enormous interests recently as promising power sources. However, the safety issue associated with the employment of highly flammable liquid electrolyte impedes the further development of next-generation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Yun Zhao , Yuqing Chen , Yuqiong Kang , Li Wang , Shaobin Yang , Zheng Liang , Yanxi Li

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) systems offer a key approach to hydrogen utilization, and PEMFC-based combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) systems pave the way for an efficient and clean energy supply to buildings. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yuanming Wang , Shaowen Deng , Rui Chen , Zhen Zeng , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

This article presents new hexagonal and pentagonal PEM fuel cell models. The models have been optimized after achieving improved cell performance. The input parameters of the multi-objective optimization algorithm were pressure and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Ali Jabbary , Nader Pourmahmoud , Mir Ali Asghar Abdollahi , Marc A. Rosen

The effect of heavy tar compounds on the performance of a Ni-YSZ anode supported solid oxide fuel cell was investigated. Both toluene and naphthalene were chosen as model compounds and tested separately with a simulated bio-syngas. Notably,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Davide Papurello , Andrea Lanzini , Pierluigi Leone , Massimo Santarelli

Emerging studies are geared toward exploring new methods of nuclear rocket propulsion to provide more efficient space transit beyond Earth's orbit. One method is to employ a Fission Fragment Rocket Engine utilizing fissionable layers…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Sandeep Puri , Andrew Gillespie , Ian Jones , Cuikun Lin , Ryan Weed , Robert V. Duncan

Electrochemical CO2 reduction offers a method to use renewable electricity to convert CO2 into CO and other carbon-based chemical building blocks. While nearly all studies rely on a CO2 feed, we show herein that aqueous bicarbonate…

Although molten carbonates only represent, at most, a very minor phase in the Earth's mantle, they are thought to be implied in anomalous high-conductivity zones in its upper part (70-350 km). Besides the high electrical conductivity of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Elsa Desmaele , Nicolas Sator , Rodolphe Vuilleumier , Bertrand Guillot

This paper investigates a uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAV)-assisted cell-free architecture for vehicular networks in road-constrained environments. Roads are modeled using a Poisson Line Process (PLP), with multi-layer roadside access points…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Chenrui Qiu , Yongxu Zhu , Bo Tan , George K. Karagiannidis , Tasos Dagiuklas

The automated vehicle (AV) equipped with the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system is expected to reduce the fuel consumption for the intelligent transportation system. This paper presents the Advanced ACC-Micro (AA-Micro) model, a new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Ke Ma , Zhaohui Liang , Hang Zhou , Xiaopeng Li

The standard gas mixture for the Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC), composed of C2H2F4/i-C4H10/SF6, allows the detector operation in avalanche mode, as required by the high-luminosity collider experiments. The gas density, the low current and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Giorgia Proto

Over the past decade, climate change has become an increasing problem with one of the major contributing factors being carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions; almost 51% of total US carbon emissions are from factories. Current materials used in CO2…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Neel Redkar

The operations of Resistive Plate Chambers in LHC experiments require F-based gases for optimal performance. Recent regulations demand the use of environmentally unfriendly F-based gases to be limited or banned. This report shows results of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-08 L. Benussi , S. Bianco , M. Ferrini , L. Passamonti , D. Pierluigi , D. Piccolo , A. Russo , G. Saviano

We present a novel, cost-effective and facile technique, wherein multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) were used to transform a photoluminescent material to exhibit stable and efficient electroluminescence (EL) at low-voltages. As a case…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-19 D. Haranath , Sonal Sahai , Mushahid Husain , Savvi Mishra , Virendra Shanker

Methane is considered being a good choice as a propellant for future reusable launch systems. However, the heat transfer prediction for supercritical methane flowing in cooling channels of a regeneratively cooled combustion chamber is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Günther Waxenegger-Wilfing , Kai Dresia , Jan Christian Deeken , Michael Oschwald

Energy demands of modern society require efficient means of energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons have been identified as versatile materials which combine many desirable properties, allowing them to be used in electrochemical power…

Hydrogen-based fuels demand high-density storage that can operate under ambient temperatures. Pd and its alloys are the most investigated metal hydrides for hydrogen fuel cell applications. This study presented an alternative Pd alloy for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Pritam Das , Young-Su Lee , Seung-Cheol Lee , Satadeep Bhattacharjee

Water produced in a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cell enhances membrane proton conductivity; this positive feedback loop can lead to current ignition. Using a segmented anode fuel cell we study the effect of gas phase convection…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Benziger , E. -S. Chia , Y. De Decker , I. G. Kevrekidis
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