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Heat conduction in dielectric crystals originates from the propagation of atomic vibrations, whose microscopic dynamics is well described by the linearized phonon Boltzmann transport equation. Recently, it was shown that thermal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Michele Simoncelli , Nicola Marzari , Andrea Cepellotti

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

Because of high surface-to-volume ratio, the most prominent size effect limiting thermal transport originates from phonon-surface scattering in nanostructures. Herein we propose the mechanism of phonon scattering by the bond strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Guofeng Xie , Gang Zhang

The occurrence of thermal transport phenomena is widespread, exerting a pivotal influence on the functionality of diverse electronic and thermo-electric energy-conversion devices. The traditional first-principles theory governing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Soham Mandal , Manish Jain , Prabal K. Maiti

We demonstrate a first-principles method to study magnetotransport in materials by solving the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our approach employs ab initio electron-phonon interactions and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Dhruv C. Desai , Bahdan Zviazhynski , Jin-Jian Zhou , Marco Bernardi

In a typical semiconductor material, the majority of heat is carried by long wavelength, long mean-free-path phonons. Nanostructuring strategies to reduce thermal conductivity, a promising direction in the field of thermoelectrics, place…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Alex Greaney , S. Aria Hosseini , Laura de Sousa Oliveira , Alathea Davies , Neophytos Neophytou

This review discusses detector physics and Monte Carlo techniques for cryogenic, radiation detectors that utilize combined phonon and ionization readout. A general review of cryogenic phonon and charge transport is provided along with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. W. Leman

Based on the phonon Boltzmann transport equation under the relaxation time approximation, analytical expressions for the temperature profiles of both steady state and modulated heat conduction inside a thin film deposited on a substrate are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jose Ordonez-Miranda , Ronggui Yang , Sebastian Volz , J. J. Alvarado-Gil

Understanding thermal transport from nanoscale heat sources is important for a fundamental description of energy flow in materials, as well as for many technological applications including thermal management in nanoelectronics,…

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are finding promising electronic and optical applications due to their unique properties. In this letter, we systematically study the phonon transport and thermal conductivity of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Xiaokun Gu , Ronggui Yang

Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation, coupled with third-order anharmonic lattice dynamics calculations, has been widely used to model lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{l}$) in bulk crystals. However, its application to materials with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Yi Xia , Maria K. Y. Chan

Nearly all experimental observations of quasi-ballistic heat flow are interpreted using Fourier theory with modified thermal conductivity. Detailed Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) analysis, however, reveals that the quasi-ballistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Bjorn Vermeersch , Amr M. S. Mohammed , Gilles Pernot , Yee Rui Koh , Ali Shakouri

A thorough understanding of the microscopic picture of heat conduction in solids is critical to a broad range of applications, from thermal management of microelectronics to more efficient thermoelectric materials. The transport properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Yujie Quan , Shengying Yue , Bolin Liao

We derive expression for energy flux in terms of lattice normal mode coordinates. Energy transmission across solid junctions from lattice dynamic point of view is given and its relation with atomic masses, lattice constants, and group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

As a result of suppressed phonon conduction, large improvements of the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT, have been recently reported for nanostructures compared to the raw materials' ZT values. It has also been suggested that low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Measurements of thermal diffusivity in several insulators have been shown to reach a Planckian bound on thermal transport that can be thought of as the limit of validity of semiclassical phonon scattering. Beyond this regime, the heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Huan-Kuang Wu , Jay Sau

Recently, three-component new fermions in topological semimetal MoP are experimentally observed, which may have potential applications like topological qubits, low-power electronics and spintronics. These are closely related to thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 San-Dong Guo

We present a detailed description of semi-quantum molecular dynamics simulation of stochastic dynamics of a system of interacting particles. Within this approach, the dynamics of the system is described with the use of classical Newtonian…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander V. Savin , Yuriy A. Kosevich , Andres Cantarero

We present a simple and efficient approximation to the electron-phonon scattering rate suitable for high-throughput screening of candidate materials for thermoelectric devices, based on electronic transport. The method is applied to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Georgy Samsonidze , Boris Kozinsky

This study presents a Monte Carlo simulation tool for modeling the transportation processes of thermal electrons in noble liquids, specifically focusing on liquid argon and liquid xenon. The study aims to elucidate the microscopical…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Yijun Xie , Yi Wang