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We demonstrate coupling of magnetically trapped ultracold $^87$Rb ground state atoms to a coherently driven superconducting coplanar resonator on an integrated atom chip. We measure the microwave field strength in the cavity through…

The electromagnetic component waves, comprising together with their generating oscillatory massless charge a material particle, will be Doppler shifted when the charge hence particle is in motion, with a velocity $v$, as a mere mechanical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J X Zheng-Johansson , P-I Johansson

Upon absorbing a photon, the ionized electron sails through the target force field in attoseconds to reach free space. This navigation probes details of the potential landscape that get imprinted into the phase of the ionization amplitude.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Sajad Azizi , Mohamed El-Amine Madjet , Zheng Li , Jan M. Rost , Himadri S. Chakraborty

We studied a system of atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a ring cavity within the mean-field theory. Due to the interaction between atoms and light field, the atoms can be self-trapped. This is verified with both variational and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Jieli Qin , Lu Zhou

Optical dipole micro-traps for atoms based on constructive superposition of two-colour evanescent light waves, formed by corresponding optical modes of two crossed suspended photonic rib waveguides, are modelled. The main parameters of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Yuri B. Ovchinnikov , Folly Eli Ayi-Yovo , Alessio Spampinato

A decimation method is applied to the tight binding model describing the two dimensional electron gas with next nearest neighbor interaction in the presence of an inverse golden mean magnetic flux. The critical phase with fractal spectrum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jukka A. Ketoja , Indubala I. Satija , Juan Carlos Chaves

The method for observing the high-contrast and narrow-width resonances of electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) in the Hanle configuration under counterpropagating light waves is proposed. We theoretically analyze the absorption of a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 D. V. Brazhnikov , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

We present an experimental study of time refraction of spin waves propagating in microscopic waveguides under the influence of time-varying magnetic fields. Using space- and time-resolved Brillouin light scattering microscopy, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 K. Schultheiss , N. Sato , P. Matthies , L. Körber , K. Wagner , T. Hula , O. Gladii , J. E. Pearson , A. Hoffmann , M. Helm , J. Fassbender , H. Schultheiss

Transport of electrons in a bulk metal is usually well captured by their particle-like aspects, while their wave-like nature is commonly harder to observe. Microstructures can be are fully designed to reveal the quantum phase, for example…

Atomically thin van der Waals magnetic materials have not only provided a fertile playground to explore basic physics in the two-dimensional (2D) limit but also created vast opportunities for novel ultrafast functional devices. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 F. Michael Bartram , Meng Li , Liangyang Liu , Zhiming Xu , Yongchao Wang , Mengqian Che , Hao Li , Yang Wu , Yong Xu , Jinsong Zhang , Shuo Yang , Luyi Yang

Infrared hybridized detectors are widely used in astronomy, and their performance can be degraded by image persistence. This results in remnant images that can persist in the detector for many hours, contaminating any subsequent…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Simon Tulloch , Elizabeth George

We report on the preparation of a pure ultracold sample of bosonic DyK Feshbach molecules, which are composed of the fermionic isotopes 161Dy and 40K. Employing a magnetic sweep across a resonance located near 7.3 G, we produce up to 5000…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-14 E. Soave , A. Canali , Zhu-Xiong Ye , M. Kreyer , E. Kirilov , R. Grimm

We report the observation of the scissors mode of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas of 87^Rb atoms in a magnetic trap, which gives direct evidence of superfluidity in this system. The scissors mode of oscillation is excited by a sudden rotation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. M. Marago' , S. A. Hopkins , J. Arlt , E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , C. J. Foot

The trapping of ultracold atoms using two-colour evanescent light waves formed by propagating modes of suspended optical rib waveguides is modelled in different configurations. Reducing the anisotropy of the two-colour evanescent optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Yuri B. Ovchinnikov

We report on the use of an ultracold ensemble of $^{87}$Rb atoms trapped in a vertical lattice as a source for a quantum force sensor based on a Ramsey-Raman type interferometer. We reach spatial resolution in the low micrometer range in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Xavier Alauze , Alexis Bonnin , Cyrille Solaro , Franck Pereira Dos Santos

Louis deBroglie's connection between momentum and spatial-frequency vectors is perhaps most viscerally-experienced via the real-time access that electron-diffraction provides to transverse slices of a nano-crystal's reciprocal-lattice. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-04-23 P. Fraundorf , Bernard J. Feldman , W. Garver , M. Freeman , D. Proctor

We report on the observation of Bragg scattering of an ultracold Fermi gas of 6Li atoms at a dynamic optical potential. The momentum states produced in this way oscillate in the trap for time scales on the order of seconds, nearly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Deh , C. Marzok , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

We introduce a time-dependent model for the generation of joint solitary waveguides by counter-propagating light beams in a photorefractive crystal. Depending on initial conditions, beams form stable steady-state structures or display…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Belic , Ph. Jander , A. Strinic , A. Desyatnikov , C. Denz

We demonstrate that highly-ordered two-dimensional crystals of ligand-capped gold nanoparticles display a local photo-mechanical stiffness as high as that of solids such as graphite. In out-of equilibrium electron diffraction experiments, a…

We demonstrate trapping of a single 85Rb atom at a distance of 200 nm from the surface of a whispering-gallery-mode bottle microresonator. The atom is trapped in an optical potential, which is created by retroreflecting a red-detuned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Elisa Will , Luke Masters , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Michael Scheucher , Jürgen Volz