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Adhesion is a fundamental phenomenon that plays a role in many engineering and biological applications. This paper concerns the use of machine learning to characterize the effective adhesive properties when a thin film is peeled from a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Maximo Cravero Baraja , Kaushik Bhattacharya

An ensemble of directed macromolecules on a lattice is considered, where the constituting molecules are chosen as a random sequence of N different types. The same type of molecules experiences a hard-core (exclusion) interaction. We study…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Christopher Moseley , Klaus Ziegler

Equilibrium aspects of molecular recognition of rigid biomolecules are investigated using coarse-grained lattice models. The analysis is carried out in two stages. First an ensemble of probe molecules is designed with respect to the target…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans Behringer , Andreas Degenhard , Friederike Schmid

Predicting the adsorption affinity of a small molecule to a target surface is of importance to a range of fields, from catalysis to drug delivery and human safety, but a complex task to perform computationally when taking into account the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Ian Rouse , Vladimir Lobaskin

We investigate the adsorption of a flexible polymer at a hexagonally patterned monolayer. All conformational polymer phases are identified, which enables the construction of a hyperphase diagram, parameterized by temperature and monolayer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Benjamin Liewehr , Michael Bachmann

We use a recently developed lattice model to study the percolation of particles of different sizes and shapes in the presence of a polymer matrix. The polymer is modeled as an infinitely long semiflexible chain. We study the effects of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Andrea Corsi , P. D. Gujrati

We study modeling and identification of stationary processes with a spectral density matrix of low rank. Equivalently, we consider processes having an innovation of reduced dimension for which Prediction Error Methods (PEM) algorithms are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Wenqi Cao , Giorgio Picci , Anders Lindquist

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated broad utility across molecular domains, spanning drug discovery and materials design. Analyzing LLMs' latent representations is crucial for elucidating their underlying mechanisms, improving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhuoran Li , Xu Sun , Wanyu Lin , Jiannong Cao

Metabolomics complements investigation of the genome, transcriptome, and proteome of an organism. Today, the vast majority of metabolites remain unknown, in particular for non-model organisms. Mass spectrometry is one of the predominant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Kai Dührkop , Marcus Ludwig , Marvin Meusel , Sebastian Böcker

Machine Learning (ML) techniques are revolutionizing the way to perform efficient materials modeling. Nevertheless, not all the ML approaches allow for the understanding of microscopic mechanisms at play in different phenomena. To address…

A self-interacting polymer with one end attached to a sticky surface has been studied by means of a flat-histogram stochastic growth algorithm known as FlatPERM. We examined the four-dimensional parameter space of the number of monomers up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

We develop a theory describing density profile of the semi-flexible polymers absorbed onto a planar surface. The theoretical analysis consists of two parts. As a first part, we calculate a density profile of the adsorbed polymers by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-09 F. Semeriyanov , A. I. Chervanyov , G. Heinrich

Random sequential adsorption algorithm is a popular tool for modelling structure of monolayers built in irreversible adsorption experiments. However, this algorithm becomes very inefficient when the density of molecules in a layer rises.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Michał Cieśla

Simple coarse-grained hydrophobic-polar models for heteropolymers as the lattice HP and the off-lattice AB model allow a general classification of characteristic behaviors for hydrophobic-core based tertiary folding. The strongly reduced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Thermoresponsive polymer architectures have become integral building blocks of 'smart' functional materials in modern applications. For a large range of developments, e.g., for drug delivery or nanocatalytic carrier systems, the selective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Matej Kanduc , Richard Chudoba , Karol Palczynski , Won Kyu Kim , Rafael Roa , Joachim Dzubiella

We study modeling and identification of processes with a spectral density matrix of low rank. Equivalently, we consider processes having an innovation of reduced dimension for which Prediction Error Methods (PEM) algorithms are not directly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 Giorgio Picci , Wenqi Cao , Anders Lindquist

The use of machine learning algorithms is an attractive way to produce very fast detector simulations for scattering reactions that can otherwise be computationally expensive. Here we develop a factorised approach where we deal with each…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-07-26 D. Darulis , R. Tyson , D. G. Ireland , D. I. Glazier , B. McKinnon , P. Pauli

Most of the current understanding of structure-property relations at the molecular and the supramolecular scales can be formulated in terms of the stability of and the interactions between a limited number of recurring structural motifs…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Piero Gasparotto , Robert Horst Meißner , Michele Ceriotti

Polymer composite materials require softening to reduce their glass transition temperature and improve processability. To this end, plasticizers, which are small organic molecules, are added to the polymer matrix. The miscibility of these…

We present an analytical method for determining the designability of protein structures. We apply our method to the case of two-dimensional lattice structures, and give a systematic solution for the spectrum of any structure. Using this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edo L. Kussell , Eugene I. Shakhnovich