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In this work we deal with nontopological solutions of the Q-ball type in two spacetime dimensions. We study models of current interest, described by a Higgs-like and other, similar potentials which unveil the presence of exact solutions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The problem of characterizing the structure of an elastic network constrained to lie on a frozen curved surface appears in many areas of science and has been addressed by many different approaches, most notably, extending linear elasticity…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yinan Dong , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset

We examine the stability of ringlike configurations of N charges on a plane interacting through the potential $V(z_1,...,z_N)=\sum_i |z_i|^2-\sum_{i<j} ln|z_i-z_j|^2$. We interpret the equilibrium distributions in terms of a shell model and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Kogan , A. M. Perelomov , G. W. Semenoff

It is shown that the interior solution of axially symmetric, stationary and rigidly rotating dust configurations is completely determined by the mass density along the axis of rotation. The particularly interesting case of a mass density,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Norman Gürlebeck

Context. Radio galaxies with visible two-sided jet structures, such as NGC 1052, are sources of particular interest to study the collimation and shock structure of active galactic nuclei jets. High-resolution very-long-baseline…

The production of jets in charged-current deep-inelastic scattering (CC DIS) probes simultaneously the strong and the electroweak sectors of the Standard Model; its measurement provides important information on the quark flavour structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 T. Gehrmann , J. Niehues , A. Huss , A. Vogt , D. M. Walker

In order to find a law characterising the decrease of velocity along a jet, five analytical methods are suggested. The first two simple models examine the variation of velocity in the presence of Newton's or Stoke's resistance. The equation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We present an analysis of the linear stability characteristics of shock-containing jets. The flow is linearised around a spatially periodic mean, which acts as a surrogate for a mean flow with a shock-cell structure, leading to a set of…

The induced surface charges appear to diverge when dielectric particles form close contacts. Resolving this singularity numerically is prohibitively expensive because high spatial resolution is needed. We show that the strength of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Huada Lian , Jian Qin

Recent progress in the perturbative analysis of hadronic jets, especially in the context of hadron colliders, is discussed. The characteristic feature of this work is the emergence of a level of precision in the study of the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Ellis

A small drop that splashes into a deep liquid sometimes reappears as a small rising jet, for example when a water drop splashes into a pool or when coffee drips into a cup. Here we describe that the growing and rising jet continuously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Cees J. M. van Rijn , Willem G. N. van Heugten , Egbert Boeker

Applying the method of integral estimates to the analysis of three-wave processes we derive the sufficient criteria for the hard loss of stability of the charged plane surface of liquids with different physical properties. The influence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Zubarev , O. V. Zubareva

We establish the existence of weak solutions of a nonlinear radiation-type boundary value problem for elliptic equation on divergence form with discontinuous leading coefficient. Quantitative estimates play a crucial role on the real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-23 Luisa Consiglieri

For the problems indicated in the title, a further development of a new approach (different from those applied before) is given. A basic problem under consideration arises in viscous incompressible fluid dynamics and describes self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Nadezhda Konyukhova , Sergey Kurochkin , Mikhail Soloviev

The density profile of a hot nuclear system produced in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions is studied in a microcanonical formulation with a momentum and density dependent finite range interaction. The caloric curve and the density…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De , X. Vinas , M. Centelles

Near-critical behavior of the free surface of an ideally conducting liquid in an external electric field is considered. Based on an analysis of three-wave processes using the method of integral estimations, sufficient criteria for hard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Zubarev , O. V. Zubareva

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

The correlation functions of an ionic fluid with charge and size asymmetry are studied within the framework of the random phase approximation. The results obtained for the charge-charge correlation function demonstrate that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Oksana Patsahan , Ihor Mryglod , Jean-Michel Caillol

The momentum-weighted sum of the charges of tracks associated to a jet provides an experimental handle on the electric charge of fundamental strongly-interacting particles. An overview of a study of this jet charge observable for jets…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Benjamin Nachman

Exact solutions are derived for an n-dimensional radial wave equation with a general power nonlinearity. The method, which is applicable more generally to other nonlinear PDEs, involves an ansatz technique to solve a first-order PDE system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , Sheng Liu