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Modern minimax problems, such as generative adversarial network and adversarial training, are often under a nonconvex-nonconcave setting, and developing an efficient method for such setting is of interest. Recently, two variants of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-22 Sucheol Lee , Donghwan Kim

The acceleration of charged particles, producing collimated mono-energetic beams, over short distances holds the promise to offer new tools in medicine and diagnostics. Here, we consider a possible mechanism for accelerating protons to high…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Holkundkar , G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Muon accelerators offer an attractive option for a range of future particle physics experiments. They can enable high energy (TeV+) high energy lepton colliders whilst mitigating the difficulty of synchrotron losses, and can provide intense…

A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $10^{10}$ with a $10^{-3}$ efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein…

We consider different types of storage rings as precision probes of axion-mediated monopole-dipole forces. We show that current and planned experiments aiming to measure magnetic and electric dipole moments of protons, muons and electrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Prateek Agrawal , David E. Kaplan , On Kim , Surjeet Rajendran , Mario Reig

Due to its simplicity the classical cyclotron has been used very early for applications in sciency, medicine and industry. Higher energies and intensities were achieved through the concepts of the sector focused isochronous cyclotron and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Mike Seidel

The PHENIX muon trigger upgrade adds Level-1 trigger detectors to existing forward muon spectrometers and will enhance the ability of the experiment to pursue a rich program of spin physics in polarized proton collisions at sqrt(s)=500GeV.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Lajoie

We compute the correction to the muon magnetic moment in theories where the Higgs is a pseudo-Goldstone boson and leptons are partially composite. Using a general effective lagrangian we show that in some regions of parameters a sizable new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Oleg Antipin , Stefania De Curtis , Michele Redi , Carlotta Sacco

The nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrum of spin-3/2 nuclei in a static magnetic field aligned with one of the electric field gradient (EFG) principal axes is developed analytically, based on fictitious spin-1/2 formalism. Compact…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Jaafar N. Ansari , Karen L. Sauer

A scheme for fast, compact, and controllable acceleration of heavy particles in vacuum has been recently proposed [F. Peano et al., New J. Phys. 10 033028 (2008)], wherein two counterpropagating laser beams with variable frequencies drive a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 F. Peano , J. Vieira , R. Mulas , G. Coppa , R. Bingham , L. O. Silva

Low energy muon experiments such as mu2e and g-2 have a limited energy spread acceptance. Following techniques developed in muon cooling studies and the MICE experiment, the number of muons within the desired energy spread can be increased…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 D. V. Neuffer , D. Stratakis , J. Bradley

The Muon g-2 Experiment (E989) at Fermilab is seeking to measure the anomalous magnetic moment of muon ($a_{\mu}$) with a precision of 140 parts-per-billion (ppb) and aiming to resolve the discrepancy between the E821 measurement and the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Ran Hong

Muon conversion is one of the best probes of charged lepton flavor violation. The experimental limit is soon expected to improve by four orders of magnitude, thus calling for precise predictions of the shape of the signal spectrum. Equally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Duarte Fontes , Robert Szafron

Both muon colliders and non-colliding muon storage rings using muon collider technology have the potential to become the first true ``neutrino factories'', with uniquely intense and precisely characterized neutrino beams that could usher in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce J. King

Vertical excursion fixed-field alternating gradient accelerators can be designed with tunes that are invariant with respect to momentum and trajectories that are scaled images of each other displaced only in the vertical direction. This is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 S. Machida , D. J. Kelliher , J-B. Lagrange , C. T. Rogers

The Muon g-2 Experiment at Fermilab will measure the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon to a precision of 140 parts per billion, which is a factor of four improvement over the previous E821 measurement at Brookhaven. The experiment will…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. L. Holzbauer

The precise measurement of the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mathrm{\mu}$ has stimulated much theoretical and experimental efforts over more than six decades. The last experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Martin Fertl

Extensions to the Standard Model that use strictly off-shell degrees of freedom - the fakeons - allow for new measurable interactions at energy scales usually precluded by the constraints that target the on-shell propagation of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Damiano Anselmi , Kristjan Kannike , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Aurora Melis , Kristjan Müürsepp , Marco Piva , Martti Raidal

We are in the middle of a time of exciting discovery, namely that neutrinos have mass and oscillate. In order to take the next steps to understand this potential window onto what well might be the mechanism that links the quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 D. Harris

The Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory has measured the anomalous precession frequency $a^{}_\mu = (g^{}_\mu-2)/2$ of the muon to a combined precision of 0.46 parts per million with data collected during its first physics run in 2018.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-06-22 T. Albahri , A. Anastasi , K. Badgley , S. Baeßler , I. Bailey , V. A. Baranov , E. Barlas-Yucel , T. Barrett , F. Bedeschi , M. Berz , M. Bhattacharya , H. P. Binney , P. Bloom , J. Bono , E. Bottalico , T. Bowcock , G. Cantatore , R. M. Carey , B. C. K. Casey , D. Cauz , R. Chakraborty , S. P. Chang , A. Chapelain , S. Charity , R. Chislett , J. Choi , Z. Chu , T. E. Chupp , A. Conway , S. Corrodi , L. Cotrozzi , J. D. Crnkovic , S. Dabagov , P. T. Debevec , S. Di Falco , P. Di Meo , G. Di Sciascio , R. Di Stefano , A. Driutti , V. N. Duginov , M. Eads , J. Esquivel , M. Farooq , R. Fatemi , C. Ferrari , M. Fertl , A. T. Fienberg , A. Fioretti , D. Flay , N. S. Froemming , C. Gabbanini , M. D. Galati , S. Ganguly , A. Garcia , J. George , L. K. Gibbons , A. Gioiosa , K. L. Giovanetti , P. Girotti , W. Gohn , T. Gorringe , J. Grange , S. Grant , F. Gray , S. Haciomeroglu , T. Halewood-Leagas , D. Hampai , F. Han , J. Hempstead , A. T. Herrod , D. W. Hertzog , G. Hesketh , A. Hibbert , Z. Hodge , J. L. Holzbauer , K. W. Hong , R. Hong , M. Iacovacci , M. Incagli , P. Kammel , M. Kargiantoulakis , M. Karuza , J. Kaspar , D. Kawall , L. Kelton , A. Keshavarzi , D. Kessler , K. S. Khaw , Z. Khechadoorian , N. V. Khomutov , B. Kiburg , M. Kiburg , O. Kim , Y. I. Kim , B. King , N. Kinnaird , E. Kraegeloh , N. A. Kuchinskiy , K. R. Labe , J. LaBounty , M. Lancaster , M. J. Lee , S. Lee , B. Li , D. Li , L. Li , I. Logashenko , A. Lorente Campos , A. Lucà , G. Lukicov , A. Lusiani , A. L. Lyon , B. MacCoy , R. Madrak , K. Makino , F. Marignetti , S. Mastroianni , J. P. Miller , S. Miozzi , W. M. Morse , J. Mott , A. Nath , H. Nguyen , R. Osofsky , S. Park , G. Pauletta , G. M. Piacentino , R. N. Pilato , K. T. Pitts , B. Plaster , D. Počanić , N. Pohlman , C. C. Polly , J. Price , B. Quinn , N. Raha , S. Ramachandran , E. Ramberg , J. L. Ritchie , B. L. Roberts , D. L. Rubin , L. Santi , C. Schlesier , A. Schreckenberger , Y. K. Semertzidis , D. Shemyakin , M. W. Smith , M. Sorbara , D. Stöckinger , J. Stapleton , C. Stoughton , D. Stratakis , T. Stuttard , H. E. Swanson , G. Sweetmore , D. A. Sweigart , M. J. Syphers , D. A. Tarazona , T. Teubner , A. E. Tewsley-Booth , K. Thomson , V. Tishchenko , N. H. Tran , W. Turner , E. Valetov , D. Vasilkova , G. Venanzoni , T. Walton , A. Weisskopf , L. Welty-Rieger , P. Winter , A. Wolski , W. Wu