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Spectroscopic investigations of the properties of a plasma produced by a flashboard plasma source, commonly used in pulsed plasma experiments, are presented. The plasma is used to prefill a planar 0.4-ms-conduction time plasma opening…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Arad , K. Tsigutkin , Yu. V. Ralchenko , Y. Maron

Using 1D and 2D PIC simulations, we describe and model the backward ejection of electron bunches when a laser pulse reflects off an overdense plasma with a sharp density gradient on its front side. The dependence on the laser intensity and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Maxence Thévenet , Henri Vincenti , Jérôme Faure

A rotating dusty plasma apparatus was constructed to provide the possibility of experimental emulation of extremely high magnetic fields by means of the Coriolis force, observable in a co-rotating measurement frame. We present collective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Peter Hartmann , Zoltán Donkó , Torben Ott , Hanno Kählert , Michael Bonitz

Solar energetic ions are a known hazard to both spacecraft electronics and to manned space flights in interplanetary space missions that extend over a long period of time. A dipole-like magnetic field and a plasma source, forming a mini…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Gargaté , R. Bingham , R. A. Fonseca , R. Bamford , A. Thornton , K. Gibson , J. Bradford , L. O. Silva

Plasma physics offers a wide range of fundamental phenomena, making it an excellent subject for undergraduate laboratory instruction. In this work, we present the design, construction, and characterization of a DC glow-discharge plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 You-Hsuan Chen , Ting-An Wang , Pisin Chen

Plasmas generated using energetic electron beams are well known for their low electron temperature ($T_{e}$) and plasma potential, which makes them attractive for atomic-precision plasma processing applications such as atomic layer etch and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Shahid Rauf , D. Sydorenko , S. Jubin , W. Villafana , S. Ethier , A. Khrabrov , I. Kaganovich

We have performed a systematic study of the Bremsstrahlung emission from the electrons in the plasma of a commercial 14.5 GHz Electron-Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source. The electronic spectral temperature and the product of ionic and…

We present the study of SOL2015-03-15 M1.2 flare, revealing acceleration of electrons and plasma heating in the sheared twisted magnetic structure in the polarity inversion line (PIL). The scope is to make the analysis of nonthermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 I. N. Sharykin , I. V. Zimovets , I. I. Myshyakov , N. S. Meshalkina

Interaction of an ultrastrong short laser pulse with non-prepolarized near-critical density plasma is investigated in an ultrarelativistic regime, with an emphasis on the radiative spin polarization of ejected electrons. Our…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Electrically detected magnetic resonance is used to identify recombination centers in a set of Czochralski grown silicon samples processed to contain strained oxide precipitates with a wide range of densities (~ 1e9 cm-3 to ~ 7e10 cm-3).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-11 V. Lang , J. D. Murphy , R. J. Falster , J. J. L. Morton

To characterize the conditions required to reach advanced divertor regimes, a one-dimensional computational model has been developed based on a coordinate transformation to incorporate two-dimensional effects. This model includes transport…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. A. Vesey , D. E. Post , G. Bateman

We investigate the rates for multielectron recombination within a dense plasma environment in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). We find that these multielectron recombination rates can be high within dense plasmas, and they should be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 B. Ziaja , F. Wang , E. Weckert

The results from 2.5-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations for the interaction of a picosecond-long ignition laser pulse with a plasma pellet of 50-$\mu m$ diameter and 40 critical density are presented. The high density pellet is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ren , M. Tzoufras , J. Tonge , W. B. Mori , F. S. Tsung , M. Fiore , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , J. -C. Adam , A. Heron

Diffractive and refractive magnetospheric scintillations may allow a direct testing of the plasma inside the light cylinder. Unusual electrodynamics of the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma allow separation of the magnetospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Lyutikov

Magnetic reconnection is a leading mechanism for dissipating magnetic energy and accelerating nonthermal particles in Poynting-flux dominated flows. In this letter, we investigate nonthermal particle acceleration during magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , Hui Li , William Daughton , Bing Zhang , Nicole Lloyd-Ronning , Yi-Hsin Liu , Haocheng Zhang , Wei Deng

Three-body recombination, an important collisional process in plasmas, increases dramatically at low electron temperatures, with an accepted scaling of T_e^-9/2. We measure three-body recombination in an ultracold neutral xenon plasma by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. S. Fletcher , X. L. Zhang , S. L. Rolston

We observe near 100 % absorption of light in intense ultrashort laser plasma interaction in a metal coated (Au on glass) sub-lambda grating structure under suitable conditions and the subsequent 'hot' electron generation from the grating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 Subhendu Kahaly , G. Ravindra Kumar

In this paper, electromagnetic emissions produced in a thin beam-plasma system are studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. For the first time, the problem of emission generation in such a system is considered in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 V. V. Annenkov , I. V. Timofeev , E. P. Volchok

A cold electron beam propagating through a background plasma is subject to filamentation process due to theWeibel instability. If the initial beam radius is large compared with the electron skin depth and the beam density is much smaller…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Vladimir Khudik , Igor Kaganovich , Gennady Shvets

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental plasma process involving an exchange of magnetic energy to plasma kinetic energy through changes in the magnetic field topology. In many astrophysical plasmas magnetic reconnection plays a key role in…