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相关论文: Te/Ti effects on JET energy confinement properties

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In the event of a tokamak disruption in a D-T plasma, fusion-born alpha particles take several milliseconds longer to thermalise than the background. As the damping rates drop drastically following the several orders of magnitudes drop of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Andrej Lier , Gergely Papp , Philipp Lauber , Istvan Pusztai , Konsta Särkimäki , Ola Embreus

We derive an equation for the cooling dynamics of the quantum motion of an atom trapped by an external potential inside an optical resonator. This equation has broad validity and allows us to identify novel regimes where the motion can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Zippilli , Giovanna Morigi

The recently proposed effective potential theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235001 (2013)] is used to investigate the influence of coupling on inter-ion-species diffusion and momentum exchange in multi-component plasmas. Thermo-diffusion and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Grigory Kagan , Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

We systematically develop the full quantum theory for the electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) and slow light properties in ultracold Bose and Fermi gases. It shows a very different property from the classical theory which assumes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 H. H. Jen , Bo Xiong , Ite A. Yu , Daw-Wei Wang

Simulation results are presented to demonstrate electron temperature and electrical potential development in dilute and cold plasma development. The simulation method is a hybrid method which adopted fluid model for electrons due to their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Zhen Zhang

X-ray Thomson scattering is being developed as a method to measure the temperature, electron density, and ionization state of high energy density plasmas such as those used in inertial confinement fusion. X-ray laser sources have always…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Nilsen , W. R. Johnson , K. T. Cheng

Systematic variation of the pre-disruption core electron temperature (Te) from 1 to 12 keV using an internal transport barrier scenario reveals a dramatic increase in the production of seed runaway electrons (REs), ultimately accessing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 C. Paz-Soldan , P. Aleynikov , E. M. Hollmann , A. Lvovskiy , I. Bykov , X. Du , N. W. Eidietis , D. Shiraki

Topological insulators (TIs) exhibit many exotic properties. In particular, a topological magneto-electric (TME) effect, quantized in units of the fine structure constant, exists in TIs. In this Letter, we study theoretically the scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Lixin Ge , Tianrong Zhan , Dezhuan Han , Xiaohan Liu , Jian Zi

Time-dependent injection can cause non-linear cooling effects, which lead to a faster energy loss of the electrons in jets. The most obvious result is the appearance of unique breaks in the SED, which would normally be attributed to a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Michael Zacharias

First principle calculations are performed to investigate the effect of polar order strength on the thermoelectric (TE) properties of GeTe alloy in its rhombohedral structure. The variation in the polarization state using various…

It is well-known that the liquid properties in a strongly confined system can be very different from their ordinary behaviors in an extended system, due to the competition between the thermal energy and the interaction energy. Here we show…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Yi-Ya Tian , Daw-Wei Wang

Study of the dephasing in electronic systems is not only important for probing the nature of their ground states, but also crucial to harnessing the quantum coherence for information processing. In contrast to well-studied conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Jian Liao , Yunbo Ou , Haiwen Liu , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Yongqing Li

Some features of nonadiabatic electron heat pumps are studied and connected to general questions of quantum cooling. Inelastic reflection is shown to contribute to heating if the external driving signal is time-symmetric. The quantum of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fernando Sols

The electron vacuum fluctuations measured by $\cond$ do not vanish in an externally applied electric field $\calE$. For an exactly constant field, that is for vacuum fluctuations in presence of a constant accelerating force, we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

It is shown that the experimentally observed decrease of the nuclear symmetry energy with the increasing centrality or the excitation energy in isotopic scaling analyses of heavy-ion reactions can be well understood analytically within a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

In this work, we study quantum heat transport in a single trapped ion, driven by laser excitation and coupled to thermal reservoirs operating at different temperatures. Our focus lies in understanding how different laser coupling scenarios…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 T. Tassis , F. Brito , F. L. Semião

The uniform electron gas is a key model system in the description of matter, including dense plasmas and solid state systems. However, the simultaneous occurence of quantum, correlation, and thermal effects makes the theoretical description…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Simon Groth , Tobias Dornheim , Michael Bonitz

We present a study of charmonia in hot gluonic plasma, for temperatures upto three times the deconfinement transition temperature Tc. q \bar{q} systems with quark masses close to the charm mass and different spin-parity quantum numbers were…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Saumen Datta , Frithjof Karsch , Peter Petreczky , Ines Wetzorke

According to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), even isolated quantum systems can thermalize because the eigenstate-to-eigenstate fluctuations of typical observables vanish in the limit of large systems. Of course, isolated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-08 W. Beugeling , R. Moessner , Masudul Haque

In radio-frequency trap, the temperature of ion ensembles converges towards a hot equilibrium due to radio-frequency heating. This effect is detrimental to the stability of trapped ensembles and is the justification of cooling. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Adrien Poindron , Jofre Pedregosa-Gutierrez , Caroline Champenois