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Interface circuits are the key components that enable the hybrid integration of superconductor and semiconductor digital electronics. The design requirements of superconductor-semiconductor interface circuits vary depending on the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Yerzhan Mustafa , Selçuk Köse

A simple electronic circuit is described using four common and very inexpensive analog multiplexer/demultiplexer chips. These analog switches are used to select eight different wiring configurations to a van der Pauw sample. Several…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. David , I. Molchadsky , A. Somechi , R. Rosenbaum

Sound cards, which count as standard equipment in today's computers, can be turned into measurement tools, making experimentation very efficient and cheap. The chief difficulties to overcome are the lack of proper hardware interfacing and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Zoltan Gingl , Robert Mingesz , Janos Mellar , Balazs Lupsic , Katalin Kopasz

Personal computers have diverse and fast-evolving I/O devices, making their I/O virtualization different from that of servers and data centers. In this paper, we present our recent endeavors in simplifying I/O virtualization for personal…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Ardalan Amiri Sani , Sreekumar Nair , Lin Zhong , Quinn Jacobson

We propose a low-cost classroom response system requiring a single mobile device for the teacher and cards with printed codes for the students. We aim at broadening the adoption of active learning techniques in developing countries,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Eduardo Oliveira , Jomara Bindá , Renato Lopes , Eduardo Valle

We describe a laser interferometer experiment for the undergraduate teaching laboratory that achieves picometer sensitivity in a hands-on table-top instrument. In addition to providing an introduction to interferometer physics and optical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kenneth G. Libbrecht , Eric D. Black

Ultrasound imaging is developing an open-source ecosystem, especially for software frameworks. Little exists on the open-hardware side. Hence a focus was put on producing easy-to-use technological (hardware and software) kit to allow anyone…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Luc Jonveaux

The current trend for domain-specific architectures (DSAs) has led to renewed interest in research test chips to demonstrate new specialized hardware. Tape-outs also offer huge pedagogical value garnered from real hands-on exposure to the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Paul Whatmough , Marco Donato , Glenn Ko , Sae-Kyu Lee , David Brooks , Gu-Yeon Wei

Even though submicron silicon waveguides have been proposed for dense integration of photonic devices, to date the lightwave circuits on the market mainly rely on waveguides with micron-scale core dimensions. These larger waveguides feature…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Matteo Cherchi , Sami Ylinen , Mikko Harjanne , Markku Kapulainen , Timo Aalto

FPGA overlays are commonly implemented as coarse-grained reconfigurable architectures with a goal to improve designers' productivity through balancing flexibility and ease of configuration of the underlying fabric. To truly facilitate full…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Ho-Cheung Ng , Cheng Liu , Hayden Kwok-Hay So

Support cards summarise a set of core information about a subject. The periodic table of chemical elements and the mathematical tables are well-known examples of support cards for didactic purposes. Technology professionals also use support…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Lesandro Ponciano

This paper proposes a PCI Express (PCIE) Wrapper core named PWrapper with FIFO interfaces. Compared with other PCIE solutions, PWrapper has several advantages such as flexibility, isolation of clock domain, etc. PWrapper is implemented and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Hu Li , Yuan`an Liu , Dongming Yuan , Hefei Hu

This paper describes two research projects that develop new low-cost techniques for testing devices with multiple high-speed (2 to 5 Gbps) signals. Each project uses commercially available components to keep costs low, yet achieves…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 D. C. Keezer , C. Gray , A. Majid , N. Taher

The control of environmental conditions is crucial in many experimental work across scientific domains. In this technical note, we present how to realize a cheap humidity regulator based on a PID controller driven by an Arduino…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-05-06 F. Boulogne

We present an educational tool, a microscope with a video camera, that can be fabricated either from a standard microscope or assembled from inexpensive, commercially available components (objectives, beam splitters, LEDs, linear stages)…

Transistors are the fundamental building block of modern electronic devices. So far, all transistors are based on various types of semiconductor junctions. The most common bipolar-junction transistors and metal-oxide-semiconductor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Jie Jiang , Qing Wan , Jia Sun , Wei Dou , Qing Zhang

In order to extend the available sensors of smartphone experiments with cheap microcontroller-based external sensors, the smartphone experimentation app "phyphox" has been extended with a generic Bluetooth Low Energy interface. Since its…

We introduce a compact design for an electronic device capable of superposing 8 bias voltages up to $\pm$96~V on a voltage of up to 5~kV. Such a device has been implemented to provide biasing of a beam steerer-shifter system for use in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-08 P. Schury

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) at cryogenic temperatures enable a wide range of applications in scalable classical and quantum systems for computing and sensing. A promising application of cryogenic PICs is to provide optical…

SIM tracing -- the ability to inspect, modify, and relay communication between a SIM card and modem -- has become a significant technique in cellular network research. It enables essential security- and development-related applications such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Gabriel K. Gegenhuber , Philipp É. Frenzel , Adrian Dabrowski