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This study employs a quasi-1.5D multi-temperature model to investigate the mechanisms governing NOx production and energy costs in microwave plasma reactors operating at 80 mbar, focusing on the interplay of vibrational, chemical and…

The expansion of ultracold neutral plasmas (UCP) is driven primarily by the thermal pressure of the electron component and is therefore sensitive to the electron temperature. At lower densities (less than 10$^8$ /cm$^3$), evaporative…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Truman Wilson , Wei-Ting Chen , Jacob Roberts

Averaged plasma parameters such as electron distribution function and electron density are determined by characterization of high frequency (2.4 GHz) nitrogen-plasma using both experimental methods, namely optical emission spectroscopy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Priyadarshini Rajasekaran , Cornelia Ruhrmann , Nikita Bibinov , Peter Awakowicz

Ultrarelativistic collisions of large nuclei produce a short-lived plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. Of all the GeV-energy photons detected in these nuclear collisions, only a small number are emitted directly by the quark-gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Jean-François Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

The heating of particles by plasma radiation plays a critical role in space science involving dusty plasma as well as in industrial processes such as plasma vapor deposition, microchip production, etching and plasma fusion. Numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 A. Povitsky , M. N. Shneider

A long life-time (>0.3 ms) strongly-coupled molecular Rydberg plasma is generated by the excitation of nitric oxide into the high-n Rydberg threshold region in the high-density region of a supersonic jet expansion. After 310 \mus the plasma…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jingwei Guo , Mervash Varnasseri , Mikko Riese , Klaus Muller-Dethlefs

A relativistic pair-plasma which contains a high excitation of electrostatic turbulence could produce intense radiation at brightness temperature in excess of 10^22 K by stimulated scattering. Important relativistic effects would include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James C. Weatherall

In this work is examined a new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in a dense partially ionized hydrogen plasmas with electron densities about $5\cdot10^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$ -…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N. M. Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

Short atmospheric pressure argon arc is studied numerically and analytically. In a short arc with inter-electrode gap of several millimeters non-equilibrium effects in plasma play important role in operation of the arc. High anode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 A Khrabry , I. D. Kaganovich , V. Nemchinsky , A. Khodak

Electron heating in an ultracold neutral plasma is modeled using classical molecular dynamics simulations in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. A sufficiently strong magnetic field is found to reduce disorder induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Scott D. Baalrud

An influence of a high-voltage (3-17 kV) 20 ns pulse on a weakly-ionized low-pressure (0.1-10 Pa) capacitively-coupled radiofrequency (RF) argon plasma is studied experimentally. The plasma evolution after pulse exhibits two characteristic…

The additional pumping of energy into arc plasma flow by the self-consistently formed radially directed beam of high-energy electrons for evaporation of micro-droplets is considered. The radial beam appears near the inner cylindrical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 A. A. Goncharov , V. I. Maslov , L. V. Naiko

Recently, S Patil et al. have reported the existence of an enhanced operating regime when a low-pressure (5 mTorr) capacitively coupled discharge (CCP) is driven by a very high radio-frequency (60 MHz) source in the presence of a weak…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Sarveshwar Sharma , Sanket Patil , Sudip Sengupta , Abhijit Sen , Alexander Khrabrov , Igor Kaganovich

Efficient electroluminescence of silicon light emitting p-n diodes with different sizes and shapes is investigated at room temperature. High quantum efficiency of the diodes, a long linear dependence of the electroluminescence intensity on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Altukhov , E. G. Kuzminov

We present optical Thomson scattering measurements of electron density and temperature in a large-scale (~2 cm) exploding laser plasma produced by irradiating a solid target with a high energy (5-10 J) laser pulse at high repetition rate (1…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 M. Kaloyan , S. Ghazaryan , C. G. Constantin , R. S. Dorst , P. V. Heuer , J. J. Pilgram , D. B. Schaeffer , C. Niemann

When propagating inside dielectrics, an ultrafast Bessel beam creates a high aspect-ratio cylinder of plasma with nanometric diameter that extends over several tens of micrometers to centimeters. We analyze the interaction between the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Kazem Ardaneh , Remo Giust , Pierre-Jean Charpin , Benoit Morel , Francois Courvoisier

Photoelectron emission measurements have been performed using a room-temperature 14 GHz ECR ion source. It is shown that the photoelectron emission from Al, Cu, and stainless steel (SAE 304) surfaces, which are common plasma chamber…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Janne Laulainen , Taneli Kalvas , Hannu Koivisto , Jani Komppula , Risto Kronholm , Olli Tarvainen

This paper presents the plasma potential distribution across magnetic field lines in an argon/oxygen plasma created by 13.56 MHz CCRF discharge consisting of a pair of ring electrodes. It is found that the radial plasma density, electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Pawandeep Singh , Swati , Shantanu Kumar Karkari

Time-resolved optical emission spectroscopic measurements of a plasma generated by irradiating a Cr target using 60 picosecond (ps) and 300 ps laser pulses is carried out to investigate the variation in the linewidth ($\delta\lambda$) of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Kavya H. Rao , N. Smijesh , N. Klemke , R. Philip , I. V. Litvinyuk , R. T. Sang

Double layers (DLs) have been observed in a plasma reactor composed of a source chamber attached to a larger expanding chamber. Positive ion beams generated across the DL were characterized in the low plasma potential region using retarding…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-11 N. Plihon , P. Chabert , C. S. Corr