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We study the damping of the collective excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates in a harmonic trap potential loaded in an optical lattice. In the presence of a confining potential the system is non-homogeneous and the collective excitations…

Magnetic reconnection in strongly magnetized (low-beta), weakly collisional plasmas is investigated using a novel fluid-kinetic model [Zocco & Schekochihin, Phys. Plasmas 18, 102309 (2011)] which retains non-isothermal electron kinetics. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. F. Loureiro , A. A. Schekochihin , A. Zocco

A Landau fluid model for a collisionless electron-proton magnetized plasma, that accurately reproduces the dispersion relation and the Landau damping rate of all the magnetohydrodynamic waves, is presented. It is obtained by an accurate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 P. Goswami , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem

We calculate the thermal conductivity of electrons produced by electron-electron Coulomb scattering in a strongly degenerate electron gas taking into account the Landau damping of transverse plasmons. The Landau damping strongly reduces…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Shternin , D. G. Yakovlev

Using an exact law for incompressible Hall magnetohydrodynamics (HMHD) turbulence, the energy cascade rate is computed from three-dimensional HMHD-CGL (bi-adiabatic ions and isothermal electrons) and Landau fluid (LF) numerical simulations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 R. Ferrand , F. Sahraoui , D. Laveder , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem , S. Galtier

Progress on the Intensity Frontier of high energy physics critically depends on record high intensity charged particles accelerators. Beams in such machines become operationally limited by coherent beam instabilities, particularly enhanced…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Yuri Alexahin , Alexey Burov , Vladimir Shiltsev

The specific heat capacity of a two-dimensional electron gas is derived for two types of the density of states, namely, the Dirac delta function spectrum and that based on a Gaussian function. For the first time, a closed form expression of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Cristine Villagonzalo , Rayda Gammag

To address the problem of Landau damping in kinetic turbulence, the forcing of the linearized Vlasov equation by a stationary random source is considered. It is found that the time-asymptotic density response is dominated by resonant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. G. Plunk

A theory for the ion acoustic wave damping in dense plasmas and warm dense matter, accounting for the Umklapp process, is presented. A higher decay rate compared to the prediction from the Landau damping theory is predicted for high-Z dense…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

How turbulent energy is dissipated in weakly collisional space and astrophysical plasmas is a major open question. Here, we present the application of a field-particle correlation technique to directly measure the transfer of energy between…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 C. H. K. Chen , K. G. Klein , G. G. Howes

We calculate the partial electron shear viscosity $\eta_{ee}$ limited by electron-electron collisions in a strongly degenerate electron gas taking into account the Landau damping of transverse plasmons. The Landau damping strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 P. S. Shternin

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

Surface plasmons in 2-dimensional electron systems with narrow Bloch bands feature an interesting regime in which Landau damping (dissipation via electron-hole pair excitation) is completely quenched. This surprising behavior is made…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Cyprian Lewandowski , Leonid Levitov

Very-high energy gamma-rays from extragalactic sources pair-produce off of the extragalactic background light, yielding an electron-positron pair beam. This pair beam is unstable to various plasma instabilities, especially the "oblique"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Philip Chang , Avery E. Broderick , Christoph Pfrommer , Ewald Puchwein , Astrid Lamberts , Mohamad Shalaby

The nonlinear theory of Landau damping of electrostatic wave envelopes (WEs) is revisited in a quantum electron-positron (EP) pair plasma. Starting from a Wigner-Moyal equation coupled to the Poisson equation and applying the multiple scale…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 D. Chatterjee , A. P. Misra

We investigate the photon polarization tensor at finite temperature in the presence of a static and homogeneous external magnetic field. In our scheme, the Matsubara frequency summation is performed after Poisson summation, which will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Jingyi Chao , Mei Huang

Intermolecular forces are modeled by means of a modified Lennard-Jones potential, introducing a distance of minimum approach, and the effect of intermolecular interactions is accounted for with a self consistent field of the Vlasov type. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vincenzo Molinari , Domiziano Mostacci

We present a theory for the Landau damping of low energy quasi-particles in a collisionless, quasi-2D dipolar Bose gas and produce expressions for the damping rate in uniform and non-uniform systems. Using simple energy-momentum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan S. Natu , Ryan M. Wilson

It is shown that partial incoherence, in the form of stochastic phase noise, of a Langmuir wave in an unmagnetized plasma gives rise to a Landau-type damping. Starting from the Zakharov equations, which describe the nonlinear interaction…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Fedele , P. K. Shukla , M. Onorato , D. Anderson , M. Lisak

We have studied the linear dispersion relation for Langmuir waves in plasmas of very high density, based on the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. The vacuum contribution to the physical observables leads to ultra-violet divergences, that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 H. Al-Naseri , G. Brodin
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