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We study the use of power weighted shortest path distance functions for clustering high dimensional Euclidean data, under the assumption that the data is drawn from a collection of disjoint low dimensional manifolds. We argue, theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Daniel Mckenzie , Steven Damelin

A least squares semi-supervised local clustering algorithm based on the idea of compressed sensing is proposed to extract clusters from a graph with known adjacency matrix. The algorithm is based on a two-stage approach similar to the one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

Due to the complexity of cancer, clustering algorithms have been used to disentangle the observed heterogeneity and identify cancer subtypes that can be treated specifically. While kernel based clustering approaches allow the use of more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Nora K. Speicher , Nico Pfeifer

In the era of single-cell sequencing, there is a growing need to extract insights from data with clustering methods. Here, we introduce Forest Fire Clustering, an efficient and interpretable method for cell-type discovery from single-cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Zhanlin Chen , Jeremy Goldwasser , Philip Tuckman , Jason Liu , Jing Zhang , Mark Gerstein

We use a semisupervised learning algorithm based on a topological data analysis approach to assign functional categories to yeast proteins using similarity graphs. This new approach to analyzing biological networks yields results that are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 R. Sean Bowman , Douglas Heisterkamp , Jesse Johnson , Danielle O'Donnol

This paper presents a neural network-based end-to-end clustering framework. We design a novel strategy to utilize the contrastive criteria for pushing data-forming clusters directly from raw data, in addition to learning a feature embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Yen-Chang Hsu , Zsolt Kira

Convex clustering is a modern method with both hierarchical and $k$-means clustering characteristics. Although convex clustering can capture complex clustering structures hidden in data, the existing convex clustering algorithms are not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-22 Daniel J. W. Touw , Patrick J. F. Groenen , Yoshikazu Terada

The quality of machine learning models depends heavily on their training data. Selecting high-quality, diverse training sets for large language models (LLMs) is a difficult task, due to the lack of cheap and reliable quality metrics. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Robert Istvan Busa-Fekete , Julian Zimmert , Anne Xiangyi Zheng , Claudio Gentile , Andras Gyorgy

A novel approach for non-intrusive uncertainty propagation is proposed. Our approach overcomes the limitation of many traditional methods, such as generalised polynomial chaos methods, which may lack sufficient accuracy when the quantity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Yous van Halder , Benjamin Sanderse , Barry Koren

Calorimeter-assisted track finding algorithm takes advantage of the finely segmented electromagnetic calorimeter proposed for the SiD detector concept by looking for "MIP stubs" produced by charged particles in the calorimeter, and using…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Dmitry Onoprienko , Eckhard von Toerne

We present three quantum algorithms for clustering graphs based on higher-order patterns, known as motif clustering. One uses a straightforward application of Grover search, the other two make use of quantum approximate counting, and all of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Chris Cade , Farrokh Labib , Ido Niesen

This paper investigates the computational and statistical limits in clustering matrix-valued observations. We propose a low-rank mixture model (LrMM), adapted from the classical Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to treat matrix-valued…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-08 Zhongyuan Lyu , Dong Xia

One of the most useful measures of cluster quality is the modularity of a partition, which measures the difference between the number of the edges joining vertices from the same cluster and the expected number of such edges in a random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hristo Djidjev

A novel nonparametric clustering algorithm is proposed using the interpoint distances between the members of the data to reveal the inherent clustering structure existing in the given set of data, where we apply the classical nonparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-02 Soumita Modak

This paper describes the approach taken to the XML Mining track at INEX 2008 by a group at the Queensland University of Technology. We introduce the K-tree clustering algorithm in an Information Retrieval context by adapting it for document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-01-07 Christopher M. De Vries , Shlomo Geva

In this work we evaluate the excitation and measurement patterns (EMP) for networks with tree topology. We investigate guidelines for the selection of the minimal EMPs, i.e. those with the least number of excited and measured nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Eduardo Mapurunga , Alexandre Sanfelici Bazanella

We give a constant factor polynomial time pseudo-approximation algorithm for min-sum clustering with or without outliers. The algorithm is allowed to exclude an arbitrarily small constant fraction of the points. For instance, we show how to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Sandip Banerjee , Rafail Ostrovsky , Yuval Rabani

This paper deals with nonparametric estimation of conditional den-sities in mixture models in the case when additional covariates are available. The proposed approach consists of performing a prelim-inary clustering algorithm on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-09 Stéphane Auray , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Laurent Rouvière

This paper deals with the clustering of univariate observations: given a set of observations coming from $K$ possible clusters, one has to estimate the cluster means. We propose an algorithm based on the minimization of the "KP" criterion…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Terre Fety

A novel reduced-scaling, general-order coupled-cluster approach is formulated by exploiting hierarchical representations of many-body tensors, combined with the recently suggested formalism of scale-adaptive tensor algebra. Inspired by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Dmitry I. Lyakh