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Classical and quantum theories of time-symmetric smoothing, which can be used to optimally estimate waveforms in classical and quantum systems, are derived using a discrete-time approach, and the similarities between the two theories are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Mankei Tsang

The present work demonstrates a robust protocol for probing localized electronic structure in condensed-phase systems, operating in terms of a recently proposed theory for decomposing the results of Kohn-Sham density functional theory in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Janus J. Eriksen

Complex molecules are intriguing objects at the interface between quantum and classical phenomena. Compared to the electrons, neutrons, or atoms studied in earlier matter-wave experiments, they feature a much more complicated internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Markus Arndt , Stefan Gerlich , Klaus Hornberger

Coherent control of collective spontaneous emission in an extended atomic ensemble resonantly interacting with single-photon wave packets is analyzed. A scheme for coherent manipulation of collective atomic states is developed such that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexey Kalachev , Stefan Kroll

We analyze the entanglement between electronic and nuclear motions in molecular wave functions, by using different widely used ansatzes in molecular Hamiltonian models (H$^+_2$ in 1D and the Shin-Metiu model); namely, i) Born-Oppenheimer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Juan F. P. Mosquera , Jose Luis Sanz-Vicario

Complex potential transformations which add imaginary parts to chosen energy levels are given and qualitatively explained. Unexpected shape similarity of potential perturbations for real and imaginary E-shifts of bound states are exhibited.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

In this work we show how constructing Wigner functions of heterogeneous quantum systems leads to new capability in the visualization of quantum states of atoms and molecules. This method allows us to display quantum correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 B. I. Davies , R. P. Rundle , V. M. Dwyer , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , M. J. Everitt

Perhaps the quantum state represents information about reality, and not reality directly. Wave function collapse is then possibly no more mysterious than a Bayesian update of a probability distribution given new data. We consider models for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Peter G. Lewis , David Jennings , Jonathan Barrett , Terry Rudolph

The domain of application of quantization methods is traditionally restricted to smooth classical observables. We show that the coherent states or "anti-Wick" quantization enables us to construct fairly reasonable quantum versions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Biswajit Chakraborty , Jean Pierre Gazeau , Ahmed Youssef

The coherent control of multi-partite quantum systems presents one of the central prerequisites in state-of-the-art quantum information processing. With the added benefit of inherent high-fidelity detection capability, atomic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jan Schütz , Alexander Martin , Sanah Laschinger , Gerhard Birkl

A general semiclassical approach to quantum systems with system-bath interactions is developed. We study system decoherence in detail using a coherent state semiclassical wavepacket method which avoids singularity issues arising in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Eric J. Heller

The pair coherent states for a two-mode radiation field are known to belong to a family of states with non-Gaussian wave function. The nature of quantum entanglement between the two modes and some features of non-classicality are studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 G. S. Agarwal , Asoka Biswas

A system of two initially homogeneous, physically real fields uniformly attracted to each other is considered as the simplest basis of the self-developing world structure. It is shown that the system is unstable against periodic cycles of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We examine coherent processes in a two-state quantum system that is strongly coupled to a mesoscopic spin bath and weakly coupled to other environmental degrees of freedom. Our analysis is specifically aimed at understanding the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Taylor , M. D. Lukin

Modern X-ray spectroscopy has proven itself as a robust tool for probing the electronic structure of atoms in complex environments. Despite working on energy scales that are much larger than those corresponding to nuclear motions, taking…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sven Karsten , Sergey I. Bokarev , Saadullah G. Aziz , Sergei D. Ivanov , Oliver Kühn

We discuss how coherent driving of a two-level quantum system can be used to induce a complex phase on the ground state and we discuss its geometric and dynamic contributions. While the global phase of a wave function has no physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Adam Kinos , Mogens Dalgaard , Klaus Mølmer

A brief overview is given of some recent advances in charged-composite particle scattering. On the theoretical side, I address the three-charged particle wave function asymptotics, the nonperturbative investigation of the long-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erwin O. Alt

In this article we theoretically study the phase shift a single atom imprints onto a coherent state light beam in free space. The calculations are performed in a semiclassical framework. The key parameters governing the interaction and thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

We consider the model of quantum dots interacting with coherent radiation when the relaxation processes may be neglected. The system under investigation consists of two discrete energy levels of the quantum dots in the presence of strong…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Maimistov , Elena Kazantseva , Sergei Elyutin

We present a detailed non-perturbative analysis of the time-evolution of a well-known quantum-mechanical system - a particle between potential walls - describing the decay of unstable states. For sufficiently high barriers, corresponding to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 U. G. Aglietti , P. M. Santini
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