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Theoretical approaches to the photoionization of few-electron atoms are discussed. These include nonequilibrium Greens functions and wave function based approaches. In particular, the Multiconfiguration Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock method is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Bonitz , D. Hochstuhl , S. Bauch , K. Balzer

The total cross section for double ionization of lithiumlike ions by a high-energy photon is calculated in leading order of the nonrelativistic perturbation theory. The partial contributions due to simultaneous and sequential emissions of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Mikhailov , I. A. Mikhailov , A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

A harmonic oscillator model in four dimensions is presented for the helium atom to estimate the distance to the inner and outer electron from the nucleus, the angle between electrons and the energy levels. The method is algebraic and is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Martin Carlsen

We derive the photoionisation cross section in dipole approximation for many-electron atoms and ions for neutron star magnetic field strengths in the range of 10^7 to 10^9 T. Both bound and continuum states are treated in adiabatic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Thorsten Kersting , Damir Zajec , Peter Diemand , Günter Wunner

In this educational paper, we will discuss calculations on the hydrogen molecule both on classical and quantum computers. In the former case, we will discuss the calculation of molecular integrals that can then be used to calculate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Vincent Graves , Christoph Sünderhauf , Nick S. Blunt , Róbert Izsák , Milán Szőri

The evaluation of quantum corrections in the theory of the electroweak and strong interactions via higher-order Feynman diagrams requires complicated and laborious calculations, which however can be structured in a strictly algorithmic way.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Weiglein

Quantum computing leverages the quantum resources of superposition and entanglement to efficiently solve computational problems considered intractable for classical computers. Examples include calculating molecular and nuclear structure,…

In the framework of the study of helium-like atomic systems possessing the collinear configuration, we propose a simple method for computing compact but very accurate wave functions describing the relevant $S$ state. It is worth noting that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Evgeny Z. Liverts , Nir Barnea

The cross section for single K-shell ionization by a high-energy photon is evaluated in the next-to-leading order of the nonrelativistic perturbation theory with respect to the electron-electron interaction. The screening corrections are of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Mikhailov , A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

A new model of quantum mechanics, Classical Quantum Mechanics, is based on the (nearly heretical) postulate that electrons are physical objects that obey classical physical laws. Indeed, ionization energies, excitation energies etc. are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Jonathan Phillips

We use the configuration interaction method and many-body perturbation theory to perform accurate calculations of energy levels, transition amplitudes, and lifetimes of low-lying states of barium and radium. Calculations for radium are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Dzuba , J. S. M. Ginges

With a recently proposed quasiclassical ansatz [Geyer and Rost, J. Phys. B 35 (2002) 1479] it is possible to perform classical trajectory ionization calculations on many electron targets. The autoionization of the target is prevented by a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tihamer Geyer

Several methodologies are developed for large-scale atomistic simulations with fully quantum mechanical description of electron systems. The important methodological concepts are (i) generalized Wannier state, (ii) Krylov subspace and (iii)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeo Hoshi

Helium (He) is the ideal atom to perform tests of ab-initio calculations in two-electron systems that consider all known effects, including quantum-electrodynamics and nuclear-size contributions. Recent state-of-the-art calculations and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Gloria Clausen , Kai Gamlin , Josef A. Agner , Hansjürg Schmutz , Frédéric Merkt

Future quantum computers are anticipated to be able to perform simulations of quantum many-body systems and quantum field theories that lie beyond the capabilities of classical computation. This will lead to new insights and predictions for…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Martin J. Savage

Considering recent advancements and successes in the development of efficient quantum algorithms for electronic structure calculations --- alongside impressive results using machine learning techniques for computation --- hybridizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Rongxin Xia , Sabre Kais

We study alchemical atomic energy partitioning as a method to estimate atomisation energies from atomic contributions which are defined in physically rigorous and general ways through use of the uniform electron gas as a joint reference. We…

Recently reported computations have been extended to give ten more decimals of accuracy in the ground state energy of the Schrodinger equation for the idealized Helium atom. With the F basis - Hylleraas coordinates with negative powers and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles Schwartz

Controlled quantum mechanical devices provide a means of simulating more complex quantum systems exponentially faster than classical computers. Such "quantum simulators" rely heavily upon being able to prepare the ground state of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Dvir Kafri , Jacob M. Taylor

We consider asymptotics of the ground state energy of heavy atoms and molecules and derive it including Schwinger and Dirac corrections. We consider also related topics: an excessive negative charge, ionization energy and excessive negative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Victor Ivrii