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We report how a doublet of the symmetric oppositely tilted bistable resonance peaks in a microring resonator with quadratic nonlinearity set for generation of the second harmonic can transform into a Kerr-like peak on one side of the linear…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Alberto Villois , Dmitry V. Skryabin

Solitons are studied in a model of a fiber Bragg grating (BG) whose local reflectivity is subjected to periodic modulation. The superlattice opens an infinite number of new bandgaps in the model's spectrum. Averaging and numerical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Yagasaki , I. M. Merhasin , B. A. Malomed , T. Wagenknecht , A. R. Champneys

We consider layered heterostructures combining ordinary positive index materials and dispersive metamaterials. We show that these structures can exhibit a new type of photonic gap around frequencies where either the magnetic permeability…

We show that a class of negative index (n) materials has interesting anisotropic optical properties, manifest in the effective refraction index that can be positive, negative, or purely imaginary under different incidence conditions. With…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lei Zhou , C. T. Chan , P. Sheng

The linear properties of the angular gap in a one dimensional photonic band gap structure containing single negative material layers are investigated. This gap forms at oblique incidence due to total internal reflection into air when the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Munazza Zulfiqar Ali , Tariq Abdullah

We study soliton reflection/transmission at the interface between uniform medium and the optical lattice with focusing Kerr nonlinearity. We reveal that such interfaces afford rich new opportunities for controlling the reflection and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We study excitation of gap solitons under the conditions of coherent perfect absorption (CPA). Our system consists of a symmetric periodic structure with alternating Kerr nonlinear and linear layers, illuminated from both the ends. We show…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. Nireekshan Reddy , S. Dutta Gupta

The discovery of a new type of solitons occuring in periodic systems without photonic bandgaps is reported. Solitons are nonlinear self-trapped wave packets. They have been extensively studied in many branches of physics. Solitons in…

The effect of nonlinear transmission in coupled optical waveguide arrays is theoretically investigated via numerical simulations on the corresponding model equations. The realistic experimental setup is suggested injecting the beam in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramaz Khomeriki

We elucidate the properties of mixed-gap vector surface solitons supported by the interface between a uniform medium and an optical lattice imprinted in a Kerr-type nonlinear media. The components of such mixed-gap solitons emerge from…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye , Lluis Torner

We present hitherto unknown forms of soliton dynamics in the forbidden frequency gap of a Bragg reflector, modified by periodic layers of near-resonant two-level systems (TLS). Remarkably, even extremely low TLS densities create an allowed…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Kozhekin , G. Kurizki , Boris A. Malomed

Resonant scattering of plane waves by a periodic slab under conditions close to those that support a guided mode is accompanied by sharp transmission anomalies. For two-dimensional structures, we establish sufficient conditions, involving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Stephen P. Shipman , Hairui Tu

We propose new planar X-junctions and multi-port devices written by spatial solitons, which are composed of two (or more) nonlinearly coupled components in Kerr-type media. Such devices have no radiation losses at a given wavelength. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Nail N. Akhmediev

We introduce a models for two coupled waves propagating in a hollow-core fiber: a linear dispersionless core mode, and a dispersive nonlinear quasi-surface one. The linear coupling between them may open a bandgap, through the mechanism of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Merhasin , Boris A. Malomed

We analyze nonlinear collective effects near surfaces of semi-infinite periodic systems with multi-gap transmission spectra and introduce a novel concept of multi-gap surface solitons as mutually trapped surface states with the components…

In this paper, the electronic band structures and its transport properties in the gapped graphene superlattices, with one-dimensional (1D) periodic potentials of square barriers, are systematically investigated. It is found that a zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Li-Gang Wang , Xi Chen

The paper considers an opportunity for the creation of an artificial two-component metamaterial with a negative refractive index within the radio and optical frequency band, which possesses a spatial dispersion. It is shown that there…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-28 V. V. Slabko

A new type of matter wave diffraction management is presented that leads to sub-diffractive soliton-like structures. The proposed management technique uses two counter-moving, identical periodic potentials (e.g. optical lattices). For…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kestutis Staliunas , Ramon Herrero , German J. de Valcarcel

A model including two nonlinear chains with linear and nonlinear couplings between them, and opposite signs of the discrete diffraction inside the chains, is introduced. For [$\chi ^{(3)}$] nonlinearity, the model finds two different…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , Z. Musslimani

Phononic metamaterials have attracted extensive attention since they are exibly adjustable to control the phonon transmission. In this work, we study a one-dimensional phononic metamaterial, made of mechanical resonant oscillators and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Danmei Zhang , Tianxiong Zhou , Jie Ren , Baowen Li