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It was recently shown that the phase retrieval imaging of a sample can be modeled as a simple convolution process. Sometimes, such a convolution depends on physical parameters of the sample which are difficult to estimate a priori. In this…

If the phase retrieval problem can be solved by a method similar to that of solving a system of linear equations under the context of FFT, the time complexity of computer based phase retrieval algorithm would be reduced. Here I present such…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-20 Yuan Sun

Tensor time series, which is a time series consisting of tensorial observations, has become ubiquitous. It typically exhibits high dimensionality. One approach for dimension reduction is to use a factor model structure, in a form similar to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-19 Yuefeng Han , Rong Chen , Dan Yang , Cun-Hui Zhang

Phase retrieval is the problem of reconstructing images from magnitude-only measurements. In many real-world applications the problem is underdetermined. When training data is available, generative models allow optimization in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Tobias Uelwer , Sebastian Konietzny , Stefan Harmeling

We show that a scalable frame does phase retrieval if and only if the hyperplanes of its orthogonal complements do phase retrieval. We then show this result fails in general by giving an example of a frame for $\mathbb R^3$ which does phase…

Phase-wrapping artifacts, statistical image noise and the need for a minimum amount of phase steps per projection limit the practicability of x-ray grating based phase-contrast tomography, when using filtered back projection reconstruction.…

In nanoscale imaging technique and ultrafast laser, the reconstruction procedure is normally formulated as a blind phase retrieval (BPR) problem, where one has to recover both the sample and the probe (pupil) jointly from phaseless data.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Huibin Chang , Li Yang , Stefano Marchesini

We describe a new algorithm to solve a particular phase retrieval problem, that has wide applications in audio processing: the reconstruction of a function from its scalogram, that is from the modulus of its wavelet transform. It is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-11 Irène Waldspurger

Discovering useful temporal abstractions, in the form of options, is widely thought to be key to applying reinforcement learning and planning to increasingly complex domains. Building on the empirical success of the Expert Iteration…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Kenny Young , Richard S. Sutton

The current ghost imaging phase reconstruction schemes require either complex optical systems, Fourier transform steps, or iterative algorithms, which may increase the difficulty of system design, cause phase retrieval error or take too…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Ziyan Chen , Heng Wu , Jing Cheng

The famous Policy Iteration algorithm alternates between policy improvement and policy evaluation. Implementations of this algorithm with several variants of the latter evaluation stage, e.g, $n$-step and trace-based returns, have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Yonathan Efroni , Gal Dalal , Bruno Scherrer , Shie Mannor

We use a unified framework to summarize sixteen randomized iterative methods including Kaczmarz method, coordinate descent method, etc. Some new iterative schemes are given as well. Some relationships with \textsc{mg} and \textsc{ddm} are…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-01 Hua Xiang , Lin Zhang

\begin{abstract} In this manuscript, we answer a list of longstanding open problems on weak phase retrieval including: (1) A complete classification of the vectors $\{x_i\}_{i=1}^2$ in $\RR^3$ that do weak phase retrieval; (2) We show that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-14 P. G. Casazza , F. Akrami , A. Rahimi , M. A. Hasankhani Fard , B. Daraby

This review article provides a contemporary overview of phase retrieval in optical imaging, linking the relevant optical physics to the information processing methods and algorithms. Its purpose is to describe the current state of the art…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Yoav Shechtman , Yonina C. Eldar , Oren Cohen , Henry N. Chapman , Jianwei Miao , Mordechai Segev

The problem of phase retrieval is revisited and studied from a fresh perspective. In particular, we establish a connection between the phase retrieval problem and the sensor network localization problem, which allows us to utilize the vast…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-22 Sherry Xue-Ying Ni , Man-Chung Yue , Kam-Fung Cheung , Anthony Man-Cho So

In diffraction imaging, one is tasked with reconstructing a signal from its power spectrum. To resolve the ambiguity in this inverse problem, one might invoke prior knowledge about the signal, but phase retrieval algorithms in this vein…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-26 Afonso S. Bandeira , Yutong Chen , Dustin G. Mixon

High-throughput computational imaging requires efficient processing algorithms to retrieve multi-dimensional and multi-scale information. In computational phase imaging, phase retrieval (PR) is required to reconstruct both amplitude and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Xuyang Chang , Liheng Bian , Jun Zhang

We consider the problem of finding a low rank symmetric matrix satisfying a system of linear equations, as appears in phase retrieval. In particular, we solve the gauge dual formulation, but use a fast approximation of the spectral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-02 Ron Estrin , Yifan Sun , Halyun Jeong , Michael Friedlander

Inference for partially observed Markov process models has been a longstanding methodological challenge with many scientific and engineering applications. Iterated filtering algorithms maximize the likelihood function for partially observed…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-26 Edward L. Ionides , Anindya Bhadra , Yves Atchadé , Aaron King

In this work, we demonstrate that the ptychographic phase problem can be solved in a live fashion during scanning, while data is still being collected. We propose a generally applicable modification of the widespread projection-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Simon Welker , Tal Peer , Henry N. Chapman , Timo Gerkmann