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Generation of electromagnetic fields by moving charges is a fascinating topic where the tight connection between classical electrodynamics and special relativity becomes particularly apparent. One can gain direct insight into the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Daja Ruhlandt , Steffen Mühle , Jörg Enderlein

A fixed electric charge is an electric current relative to a moving magnetic field, so that it is subjected to the force of the moving magnetic field. This means that not only time-varying magnetic field produces electric field, but moving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Shangbin Cui

We study the inverse problem for the fractional Laplace equation with multiple nonlinear lower order terms. We show that the direct problem is well-posed and the inverse problem is uniquely solvable. More specifically, the unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-18 Ru-Yu Lai , Laurel Ohm

We address the question of whether there exists a hidden relationship between the near-field distribution generated by an oscillating electric dipole and the so-called cross polarization of a collimated beam of light. We find that the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Andrea Aiello , Marco Ornigotti

Electromagnetic waves propagate with the speed of light. The reason is that electrostatic fields as well as magnetic fields propagate with this speed. Both types of objects, waves as well as static fields contain and transport energy.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Claus W. Turtur

A derivation of the electric field intensity and of the magnetic induction generated by a uniformly moving point charge is presented. The derivation is in accordance with the fact that the electric and magnetic fields of moving charge are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernard Rothenstein , Ioan Zaharie

Using the method of retarded potentials approximate formulas are obtained that describe the electromagnetic field outside the relativistic uniform system in the form of a charged sphere rotating at a constant speed. For the near, middle and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Sergey G. Fedosin

By using the two 4-dimensional potential formulation of electromagnetic (EM) field theory introduced in [1], we found that the SO(2) duality symmetric EM field theory can be reduced to the magnetic source free case by a special choice of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kang Li

We investigate analytically the magnetic instability in a rotating and electrically conducting fluid induced by an imposed magnetic field with its associated electric current. The short-wavelength approximation is used in the linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Xing Wei

Electromagnetic field of a fast electric charge in nuclear matter with spatially uniform but random topological charge density is derived. A useful approximation is developed for the relativistic heavy-ion collisions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Kirill Tuchin

This paper addresses the direct and inverse source problems for the stochastic acoustic, biharmonic, electromagnetic, and elastic wave equations in a unified framework. The driven source is assumed to be a centered generalized microlocally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

In this article, we consider inverse problems of determining a source term and a coefficient of a first-order partial differential equation and prove conditional stability estimates with minimum boundary observation data and relaxed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Fikret Gölgeleyen , Masahiro Yamamoto

The Maxwell-Lorentz theory of electrodynamics cannot readily be applied to a system of point charges: the electromagnetic field is not well-defined at the position of a point charge, an energy conservation argument is not obvious, an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Mischa Moerkamp

We study the stability issue in the inverse problem of determining the magnetic field and the time-dependent electric potential appearing in the Schr\"odinger equation, from boundary observations. We prove in dimension 3 or greater, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Ibtissem Ben Aicha

It has been argued, that in noncommutative field theories sizes of physical objects cannot be taken smaller than an elementary length related to noncommutativity parameters. By gauge-covariantly extending field equations of noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , D. V. Vassilevich

It is shown that the electric current of massive fermions along the external magnetic field can be excited in the case when particles possess anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interact with background matter. This current is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Maxim Dvornikov

Focusing through a tilted dielectric interface is studied, and an explicit expression for the electric field in the focal region is found. In the case of small tilt angles, one obtains a focal shift, and only a simple aberration term…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. E. Helseth

Slow magnetic field variations in stars and planets create a quasistationary electrical field which may be observed. It is supposed that the electrical field near the Earth surface may be partially connected with variation of the Earth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The change of the electromagnetic field in a particular place due to the event of a change in the motion of a charged particle can occur only after the light signal from the event can reach this place. Naive calculations of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amnon Kislev , Lev Vaidman

The current density of a moving electric dipole is expressed as the sum of polarization and magnetization currents. The magnetic field due to the latter current is that of a magnetic dipole moment that is consistent with the relativistic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. Hnizdo