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We develop a general framework for the open dynamics of an ensemble of quantum particles subject to spacetime fluctuations about the flat background. An arbitrary number of interacting bosonic and fermionic particles are considered. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

The linear energy dispersion of graphene electrons leads to a strongly nonlinear electromagnetic response of this material. We develop a general quantum theory of the third-order nonlinear local dynamic conductivity of graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 S. A. Mikhailov

Starting from a general relativistic kinetic equation, a self-consistent mean-field equation for fermions is derived within a covariant density matrix approach of QED plasmas in strong external fields. A Schr\"odinger picture formulation on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , V. Morozov , G. Roepke

Quantum high-harmonic generation (HHG) is a prominent and growing field of research with potential capabilities of providing high photon-number entangled states of light. However, there is an open debate regarding the theory level required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Sebastián de-la-Peña , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio , Ofer Neufeld

The quantum vacuum is unstable under the influence of an external electric field and decays into pairs of charged particles, a process which is known as the Schwinger pair production. We propose and demonstrate that this electric field can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zahra Ebadi , Behrouz Mirza

By using the exact solutions of the Weyl equation in a constant magnetic field, the equal-time Wigner function for magnetized chiral plasma is derived. It is found that the dependence of the Wigner function on the component of momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

A derivation is presented of the quantummechanical wave equations based upon the Equity Principle of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This is believed to be more generic than the common derivations based upon Einstein's energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Engel Roza

The analysis of nonlinear interaction of transversal electromagnetic field with Maxwellian collisionless classical and quntum plasmas is carried out. Formulas for calculation electric current in Maxwellian collisionless classical and quntum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

The notion of f-oscillators generalizing q-oscillators is introduced. For classical and quantum cases, an interpretation of the f-oscillator is provided as corresponding to a special nonlinearity of vibration for which the frequency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

A kinetic theory of vacuum particle creation under the action of an inertial mechanism is constructed within a nonpertrubative dynamical approach. At the semi-phenomenological level, the inertial mechanism corresponds to quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. V. Filatov , A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky , V. D. Toneev

The physical nature of the X-ray/radio correlation of AGN is still an unsolved question. High angular resolution observations are necessary to disentangle the associated energy dynamics into nuclear and stellar components. We present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jens Zuther , Sebastian Fischer , Andreas Eckart

The charge density and pair correlation function of three interacting electrons confined within a two-dimensional disc-like hard wall quantum dot are calculated by full numerical diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. The formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Akman , M. Tomak

The evolution of an electron beam colliding head-on with a strong plane-wave field is investigated in the framework of strong-field QED including radiation-reaction effects due to photon emission. Employing a kinetic approach to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Norman Neitz , Antonino Di Piazza

We combine Maxwell's equations with Eulers's equation, related to a velocity field of an immaterial fluid, where the density of mass is replaced by a charge density. We come out with a differential system able to describe a relevant…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Daniele Funaro

The achievement of sufficiently fast interactions between two optical fields at the few-photon level would provide a key enabler for a broad range of quantum technologies. One critical hurdle in this endeavor is the lack of a comprehensive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Kurt Jacobs , Stefan Krastanov , Mikkel Heuck , Dirk R. Englund

A covariant relativistic formalism for the electron-photon and nuclear dynamics is summarised making more accurate predictions in agreement with experiments for Compton scattering in shells with large electron binding energy. An exact…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Salwa Alsaleh

It is in accordance with such experiments as single photon self-interference that a photon, conveying one radiation energy quantum "$ h \times$ frequency", is spatially extensive and stretches an electromagnetic wave train. A wave train,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. X. Zheng-Johansson

The equations providing to describe generation process in FEL with varied parameters of diffraction grating (photonic crystal) are obtained. It is shown that applying diffraction gratings (photonic crystal) with the variable period one can…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich

The symmetry studies of Maxwell equations gave new insight on the nature of electromagnetic (EM) field. It has in general case quaternion single structure, consisting of four independent field constituents, which differ with each other by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

We describe statistical and coherence properties of the radiation from x-ray free electron lasers (XFEL). It is shown that the X-ray FEL radiation before saturation is described with gaussian statistics. Particularly important is the case…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. L. Saldin , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov