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In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Nikolas Ioannou , Celestine Dünner , Kornilios Kourtis , Thomas Parnell

Bandwidth-starved multicore chips have become ubiquitous. It is well known that the performance of stencil codes can be improved by temporal blocking, lessening the pressure on the memory interface. We introduce a new pipelined approach…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-17 Markus Wittmann , Georg Hager , Jan Treibig , Gerhard Wellein

We present a technique designed for parallelizing large rigid body simulations, capable of exploiting multiple CPU cores within a computer and across a network. Our approach can be applied to simulate both unilateral and bilateral…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Manas Kale , Paul G. Kry

Parallel tempering is a generic Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling method which allows good mixing with multimodal target distributions, where conventional Metropolis-Hastings algorithms often fail. The mixing properties of the sampler…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-05-08 Blazej Miasojedow , Eric Moulines , Matti Vihola

We present a study of the parallel tempering (replica exchange) Monte Carlo method, with special focus on the feedback-optimized parallel tempering algorithm, used for generating an optimal set of simulation temperatures. This method is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Krzysztof Lewandowski , Piotr Knychala , Michal Banaszak

Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

Given n jobs with release dates, deadlines and processing times we consider the problem of scheduling them on m parallel machines so as to minimize the total energy consumed. Machines can enter a sleep state and they consume no energy in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Antonios Antoniadis , Naveen Garg , Gunjan Kumar , Nikhil Kumar

CPU-GPU heterogeneous architectures are now commonly used in a wide variety of computing systems from mobile devices to supercomputers. Maximizing the throughput for multi-programmed workloads on such systems is indispensable as one single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Issa Saba , Eishi Arima , Dai Liu , Martin Schulz

In distributed computing systems with stragglers, various forms of redundancy can improve the average delay performance. We study the optimal replication of data in systems where the job execution time is a stochastically decreasing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

This paper studies the application of the simulated annealing metaheuristic on the identical parallel machine scheduling problem, a variant of the broader optimal job scheduling problem. In the identical parallel machine scheduling problem,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Jiaxing Li , David Perkins

Sequential computation is well understood but does not scale well with current technology. Within the next decade, systems will contain large numbers of processors with potentially thousands of processors per chip. Despite this, many…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 James Hanlon

Modern supercomputers are increasingly requiring the presence of accelerators and co-processors. However, it has not been easy to achieve good performance on such heterogeneous clusters. The key challenge has been to ensure good load…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Jesse Kelly , Omar Ghattas , Hari Sundar

The performance of anytime algorithms can be improved by simultaneously solving several instances of algorithm-problem pairs. These pairs may include different instances of a problem (such as starting from a different initial state),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 L. Finkelstein , S. Markovitch , E. Rivlin

We present a parallel implementation of cellular automata to simulate chemical reactions on surfaces. The scaling of the computer time with the number of processors for this parallel implementation is quite close to the ideal T/P, where T…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Salazar , A. P. J. Jansen , V. N. Kuzovkov

We present an adaptive multi-GPU Exchange Monte Carlo method designed for the simulation of the 3D Random Field Model. The algorithm design is based on a two-level parallelization scheme that allows the method to scale its performance in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 C. A. Navarro , Wei Huang , Youjin Deng

Optimistic parallelization is a promising approach for the parallelization of irregular algorithms: potentially interfering tasks are launched dynamically, and the runtime system detects conflicts between concurrent activities, aborting and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Francesco Versaci , Keshav Pingali

As the Moore's scaling era comes to an end, application specific hardware accelerators appear as an attractive way to improve the performance and power efficiency of our computing systems. A massively heterogeneous system with a large…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Kartik Hegde , Abhishek Srivastava , Rohit Agrawal

In competitive parallel computing, the identical copies of a code in a phase of a sequential program are assigned to processor cores and the result of the fastest core is adopted. In the literature, it is reported that a superlinear speedup…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Naoki Yonezawa

The ability to leverage large-scale hardware parallelism has been one of the key enablers of the accelerated recent progress in machine learning. Consequently, there has been considerable effort invested into developing efficient parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Vitaly Aksenov , Dan Alistarh , Janne H. Korhonen

Recently, coding has been a useful technique to mitigate the effect of stragglers in distributed computing. However, coding in this context has been mainly explored under the assumption of homogeneous workers, although the real-world…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 DaeJin Kim , Hyegyeong Park , Junkyun Choi