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Periodic solutions of the three body problem are very important for understanding its dynamics either in a theoretical framework or in various applications in celestial mechanics. In this paper we discuss the computation and continuation of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 George Voyatzis

Since very recently, we acquired knowledge on the existence of comets in extrasolar planetary systems. The formation of comets together with planets around host stars now seems evident. As stars are often born in clusters of interstellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Rudolf Dvorak , Birgit Loibnegger , Manfred Cuntz

Do white dwarfs host asteroid systems? Although several lines of argument suggest that white dwarfs may be orbited by large populations of asteroids, transits would provide the most direct evidence. We demonstrate that the Kepler mission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rosanne Di Stefano , Steve B. Howell , Steven D. Kawaler

This work presents a mission concept for in-orbit particle collection for sampling and exploration missions towards Near-Earth asteroids. Ejecta is generated via a small kinetic impactor and two possible collection strategies are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Mirko Trisolini , Camilla Colombo , Yuichi Tsuda

The nature of boundedness of orbits of a particle moving in a central force field is investigated. General conditions for circular orbits and their stability are discussed. In a bounded central field orbit, a particle moves clockwise or…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

Many debris disks seen in scattered light have shapes that imply their dust grains trace highly eccentric, apsidally aligned orbits. Apsidal alignment is surprising, especially for dust. Even when born from an apse-aligned ring of parent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jonathan W. Lin , Eugene Chiang

Given the compositional diversity of asteroids, and their distribution in space, it is impossible to consider returning samples from each one to establish their origin. However, the velocity and molecular composition of primary minerals,…

The objectives of this project are to predict new meteor showers associated with as many as possible known periodic comets and to find a generic relationship of some already known showers with these comets. For a potential parent comet, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Lubos Neslusan , Maria Hajdukova , Dusan Tomko , Zuzana Kanuchova , Marian Jakubik

The eccentric orbits of the known extrasolar giant planets provide evidence that most planet-forming environments undergo violent dynamical instabilities. Here, we numerically simulate the impact of giant planet instabilities on planetary…

Planet migration in protoplanetary discs plays an important role in the longer term evolution of planetary systems, yet we currently have no direct observational test to determine if a planet is migrating in its gaseous disc. We explore the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Farzana Meru , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Richard A. Booth , Pooneh Nazari , Cathie J. Clarke

We are interested in stable periodic orbits for spacecrafts in the gravitational field of minor celestial bodies. The stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies are useful not only for the mission design of the deep space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Yu Jiang , Juergen Schmidt , Hengnian Li , Xiaodong Liu , Yue Yang

The past century of interstellar dust has brought us from first ignoring it to finding that it is an important component of the interstellar medium and plays an important role in the evolution of galaxies, the formation of stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aigen Li , J. Mayo Greenberg

About half of all known stellar systems with Sun-like stars consist of two or more stars, significantly affecting the orbital stability of any planet in these systems. Here we study the onset of instability for an Earth-type planet that is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 J. Eberle , M. Cuntz , Z. E. Musielak

There is currently debate over whether the dust content of planetary systems is stochastically regenerated or originates in planetesimal belts evolving in steady state. In this paper a simple model for the steady state evolution of debris…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 M. C. Wyatt , R. Smith , J. S. Greaves , C. A. Beichman , G. Bryden , C. M. Lisse

In this investigation we treat a special configuration of two celestial bodies in 1:1 mean motion resonance namely the so-called exchange orbits. There exist -- at least -- theoretically -- two different types: the exchange-a orbits and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Barbara Funk , Rudolf Dvorak , Richard Schwarz

Solutions of the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations describing the interior of circularly rotating dust are investigated in order to study their potential applicability as galaxy models. It is shown that such interior solutions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-30 Tobias Zingg , Andreas Aste , Dirk Trautmann

Whenever gas is blown out of a galaxy, chances are that it contains some cosmic dust. This dust is an important part of the metals budget for the circumgalactic and intergalactic media, and traces the outflow and stripping history of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Lía Corrales , Sylvain Veilleux , Joel N. Bregman , Jiangtao Li , Marcio Meléndez

In the study of discrete dynamical systems, we typically start with a function from a space into itself, and ask questions about the properties of sequences of iterates of the function. In this paper we reverse the direction of this study.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-26 Daniel A. Nicks , David J. Sixsmith

In this article, equilibrium points and families of periodic orbits in the vicinity of the collinear equilibrium points of a binary asteroid system are investigated with respect to the angular velocity of the secondary body, the mass ratio…

While most of the known debris discs present cold dust at tens of AU, a few young systems exhibit hot dust analogous to the Zodiacal dust. $\eta$ Corvi is particularly interesting as it is old and it has both, with its hot dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 S. Marino , M. C. Wyatt , O. Panic , L. Matra , G. M. Kennedy , A. Bonsor , Q. Kral , W. R. F Dent , G. Duchene , D. Wilner , C. M. Lisse , J. -F. Lestrade , B. Matthews