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In this paper we perform Lie group analysis of systems of partial differential equations which describe different cases of classical plasma equilibria, and find groups of transformations admitted by those equations in several important…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexei F. Cheviakov

We study existence of solutions in the variational sense for a class of stochastic phase-field models describing moving boundary problems. The models consist of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations with singular diffusion forced by a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Amjad Saef , Wilhelm Stannat

Recently path integral methods have been developed for stochastic optimal control for a wide class of models with non-linear dynamics in continuous space-time. Path integral methods find the control that minimizes the expected cost-to-go.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Bart van den Broek , Wim Wiegerinck , Hilbert Kappen

We present a novel approach to investigate the long-time stochastic dynamics of multi-dimensional classical systems, in contact with a heat-bath. When the potential energy landscape is rugged, the kinetics displays a decoupling of short and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 O. Corradini , P. Faccioli , H. Orland

The computational efficiency of stochastic simulation algorithms is notoriously limited by the kinetic trapping of the simulated trajectories within low energy basins. Here we present a new method that overcomes kinetic trapping while still…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Manuel Athènes , Vasily V. Bulatov

A path integral method, combined with atomistic spin dynamics simulations, has been developed to calculate thermal quantum expectation values using a classical approach. In this study, we show how to treat Hamiltonians with non-linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Thomas Nussle , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

In this work, we consider the coupled systems of linear unsteady partial differential equations, which arise in the modeling of poroelasticity processes. Stability estimates of weighted difference schemes for the coupled system of equations…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 A. E. Kolesov , P. N. Vabishchevich , M. V. Vasilyeva

Carefully engineered, controlled, and diagnosed plasma sources are a key ingredient in mastering plasma-based particle accelerator technology. This work reviews basic physics concepts, common types of plasma sources, and available…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 M. J. Garland , J. C. Wood , G. Boyle , J. Osterhoff

Receptor-mediated endocytosis requires that the energy of adhesion overcomes the deformation energy of the plasma membrane. The resulting driving force is balanced by dissipative forces, leading to deterministic dynamical equations. While…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-11-20 Felix Frey , Falko Ziebert , Ulrich S. Schwarz

A numerical and experimental study of a control method aimed at channeling chaos by building barriers in phase space is performed on a paradigm for wave-particle interaction, i.e., a traveling wave tube. Control of chaotic diffusion is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alessandro Macor , Fabrice Doveil , Cristel Chandre , Guido Ciraolo , Ricardo Lima , Michael Vittot

The plasma edge flow, situated at the intricate boundary between plasma and neutral particles, plays a pivotal role in the design of nuclear fusion devices such as divertors and pumps. Traditional numerical simulation methods, such as the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Yifan Wen , Yanbing Zhang , Lei Wu

The present state of mathematical diffraction theory for systems with continuous spectral components is reviewed and extended. We begin with a discussion of various characteristic examples with singular or absolutely continuous diffraction,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Michael Baake , Matthias Birkner , Uwe Grimm

Many problems in astrophysics involve relativistic outflows. The plasma dynamics in these scenarios is critical to determine the conditions for the self-consistent evolution of the fields and particle acceleration. Advances in computer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 L. O. Silva

This work introduces a systematic method for identifying analytical and semi-analytical solutions of force-free magnetic fields with plane-parallel and axial symmetry. The method of separation of variables is used, allowing the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

By using path integrals, the stochastic process associated to the time evolution of the quantum probability density is formally rewritten in terms of a stochastic differential equation, given by Newton's equation of motion with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Marco Patriarca

We develop a method for calculating the equilibrium properties of the liquid-solid phase transition in a classical, ideal, multi-component plasma. Our method is a semi-analytic calculation that relies on extending the accurate fitting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Zach Medin , Andrew Cumming

We prove the existence and uniqueness of non-negative entropy solutions of the obstacle problem for stochastic porous media equations. The core of the method is to combine the entropy formulation with the penalization method.

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Ruoyang Liu , Shanjian Tang

In this paper, we describe a representation for spatial information, called the stochastic map, and associated procedures for building it, reading information from it, and revising it incrementally as new information is obtained. The map…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Randall Smith , Matthew Self , Peter Cheeseman

The internal dynamics of strongly interacting systems and that of biomolecules such as proteins display several important analogies, despite the huge difference in their characteristic energy and length scales. For example, in all such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pietro Faccioli

In a recent paper, Lucco Castello et al. [arXiv:2107.03537] provided an accurate parametrization of classical one-component plasma bridge functions that was embedded in a novel dielectric scheme for strongly coupled electron liquids. Here,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-11 P. Tolias , F. Lucco Castello , T. Dornheim