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相关论文: Negative optical refractive index resulting from a…

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We present two uniqueness results for the inverse problem of determining an index of refraction by the corresponding acoustic far-field measurement encoded into the scattering amplitude. The first one is a local uniqueness in determining a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-28 Guanghui Hu , Hongyu Liu

Applications of negative index materials (NIM) presently are severely limited by absorption. Next to improvements of metamaterial designs, it has been suggested that dense gases of atoms could form a NIM with negligible losses. In such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 P. P. Orth , R. Hennig , C. H. Keitel , J. Evers

We proposed in a previous paper [Opt. Commun. 228, 33 (2003)] a modified radiative transfer equation to describe radiative transfer in a medium with a spatially varying refractive index. The present paper is devoted to the demonstration…

光学 · 物理学 2008-05-23 Jean-Michel Tualle

We experimentally demonstrate the manipulation of optical diffraction, utilizing the atomic thermal motion in a hot vapor medium of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). By properly tuning the EIT parameters, the refraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Firstenberg , P. London , M. Shuker , A. Ron , N. Davidson

Hot atomic vapors are widely used in non-linear and quantum optics due to their large Kerr non-linearity. While the linear refractive index and the transmission are precisely measured and well modeled theoretically, similar characterization…

The widely-accepted theoretical treatment of the electromagnetic boundary problem of evanescent wave transfer at an interface between a normal medium of n=1 and an ideal negative index medium of n=-1 neglects the non-zero induced surface…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Weiguo Yang , Michael A. Fiddy

We calculate magneto-optical rptation of spectrally impure fileds in an optically thick cold atmic medium. We show that the spectral impurity leads to non-linear dependence of the rotation angle on optical density. Using our calculations,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. S. Agarwal , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

With a conventional lens sharpness of the image is always limited by the wavelength of light. An unconventional alternative to a lens, a slab of negative refractive index material, has the power to focus all Fourier components of a 2D…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 JB Pendry

The deflection of light rays near gravitating objects can be influenced not only by gravity itself but also by the surrounding medium. Analytical studies of such effects are possible within the geometrical optics approximation, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Christian Pfeifer , Barbora Bezděková , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

The empirical law of Gladstone-Dale is insufficient for high-precision studies using the refractivity of a gas: this is not exactly proportional to its density, and the gas may not be properly described as perfect. An optical Mariotte…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Luc Dettwiller

Besides the well-known negative refraction, a negative refractive-index material can exhibit another two hallmark features, which are the inverse Doppler effect and backward Cherenkov radiation. The former is known as the motion-induced…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Xiao Lin , Baile Zhang

We report the nonlocal imaging of an object by conditional averaging of the random exposure frames of a reference detector, which only sees the freely propagating field from a thermal light source. A bucket detector, synchronized with the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Kai-Hong Luo , Boqiang Huang , Wei-Mou Zheng , Ling-An Wu

From the fundamental requirement of causality, we derive a rigorous criterion of negative refraction (left-handedness). This criterion imposes the lower limits on the electric and magnetic losses in the region of the negative refraction. If…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark I. Stockman

The Doppler Effect associated with the reflection on a moving mirror is reduced to two Doppler Effect experiments involving the incoming incident ray and the outgoing reflected ray or vice-versa. The dependence of the corresponding Doppler…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Ioan Damian

Negative refraction, which reverses many fundamental aspects of classical optics, can be obtained in systems with negative magnetic permeability and negative dielectric permittivity. This Letter documents an experimental realization of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pimenov , P. P. Przyslupski , B. Dabrowski , A. Loidl

We found strong similarities between the gravitational lensing and the conventional optical lensing. The similarities imply a graded refractive index description of the light deflection in gravitational field. We got a general approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xing-Hao Ye , Qiang Lin

This is a comment inspired by recently published results [Y. Zhang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157404 (2003)] that introduced the name "amphoteric refraction" for the fact that at the interface with an optically anisotropic material there…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Biaggio

We study the negative refractive index in cubic noncentrosymmetric superconductors. We consider the Maxwell equations under the Meissner effect, and magnetoelectric effect arising due to broken inversion symmetry. We derive dispersion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Tomoya Hayata

Some kinds of psychoactive drugs have the structures which are called split-ring resonators (SRRs). SRRs might result in negative permittivity and permeability simultaneously in electromagnetic field. Simultaneous negative indexes can lead…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Yao Shen , Yu-Zhu Chen

The condition for a negative index of refraction with respect to the vacuum index is established in terms of permittivity and permeability susceptibilities. It is found that the imposition of analyticity to satisfy the Kramers-Kronig…

光学 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Mark C. Hickey , Alkim Akyurtlu , Adil-Gerai Kussow