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We investigate the causal propagation of the pulse through dispersive media by very precise numerical solution of the coupled Maxwell-Bloch equations without any approximations about the strength of the input field. We study full nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. S. Agarwal , Tarak Nath Dey

The energy propagation of electromagnetic fields in the effective medium of a one-dimensional photonic crystal consisting of dielectric and metallic layers is investigated. We show that the medium behaves like Drude and Lorentz medium,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Pi-Gang Luan , Jie-Luen Wu

Propagation of the extremely short electromagnetic pulse in non-linear dielectric media without the slowly varying envelope approximation is discussed. The models under consideration take into account both resonant and not-resonant…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Maimistov

In this article we develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear and disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

We extend Kramers-Kronig relations beyond the optical approximation to dielectric functions that depend not only on frequency but on the wave number as well. This implies extending the notion of causality commonly used in the theory of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Josep Llosa , Francesc Salvat

It is now well-known that vacuum polarisation in QED can lead to superluminal low-frequency phase velocities for photons propagating in curved spacetimes. In a series of papers, we have shown that this quantum phenomenon is dispersive and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

Numerical implementation of a theory yields acoustic wave packets whose peak-to-peak speeds, $c_{3d}$, are supersonic in a dispersionless medium due to temporal interference between direct and boundary-reflected paths. The effect occurs…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 John L. Spiesberger , Eugene Terray

We develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear {\it and} disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkelstein

Electromagnetic (EM) waves/disturbances are typically the best means to understand and analyze an ionized medium like plasma. However, the propagation of electromagnetic waves with frequency lower than the plasma frequency is prohibited by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Sharad Kumar Yadav , Ratan Kumar Bera , Deepa Verma , Amita Das , Predhiman Kaw

Anomalous dispersion cannot occur in a transparent passive medium where electromagnetic radiation is being absorbed at all frequencies, as pointed out by Landau and Lifshitz. Here we show, both theoretically and experimentally, that…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Dogariu , A. Kuzmich , L. J. Wang

A method is shown for preventing temporal broadening of ultrafast optical pulses in highly dispersive and fluctuating media for arbitrary signal-pulse profiles. Pulse pairs, consisting of a strong-field control-pulse and a weak-field…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Haider Zia

In this work, we present a simplified but comprehensive derivation of all the key concepts and main results concerning light pulse propagation in dielectric media, including a brief extension to the case of active media and laser…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 F. Javier Fraile-Pelaez , Andres Macho

Researchers claim to have observed superluminal (faster than light) propagation of a laser pulse in a gain medium by a new mechanism in which there is no distortion of the pulse [Nature, 406, 277 (2000)]. Our analysis shows that the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Sprangle , J. R. Penano , B. Hafizi

We show experimentally that a continuous, linear, dielectric antenna in which a superluminal polarization-current distribution accelerates can be used to transmit a broadband signal that is reproduced in a comprehensible form at a chosen…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-01 John Singleton , Andrea C. Schmidt , Connor Bailey , James Wigger , Frank L. Krawczyk

The propagation of a quasi-harmonic electromagnetic wave in a bulk hyperbolic dielectric metamaterial is considered. If the group velocities dispersion is not taken into account, then wave propagation can be described either by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 A. I. Maimistov

Coherent wave propagation in disordered media gives rise to many fascinating phenomena as diverse as universal conductance fluctuations in mesoscopic metals and speckle patterns in light scattering. Here, the theory of electromagnetic wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aris L. Moustakas , Harold U. Baranger , Leon Balents , Anirvan M. Sengupta , Steven H. Simon

We report the observation of nonexponential decay of pulsed microwave transmission through quasi-one-dimensional random dielectric media that signals the breakdown of the diffusion model of transport for temporally coherent extended waves.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Chabanov , Z. Q. Zhang , A. Z. Genack

Propagation of extremely short electromagnetic pulses in a homogeneous doubly-resonant medium is considered in the framework of the total Maxwell-Duffing-Lorentz model, where the Duffing oscillators (anharmonic oscillators with cubic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Y. Frenkel , I. Gabitov , A. Maimistov , V. Roytburd

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

In this paper we present an analysis of information transfer based on Landauer's principle (i.e. erasure of information is associated with an increase in entropy), as well as considerations of analyticity and causality. We demonstrate that…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michael C. Parker , Stuart D. Walker
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